Wuchuan county detailed data daquan

Wuchuan County is located in the middle of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, at the northern foot of Yinshan Mountain and north of Hohhot, the capital, with a total area of 4,885 square kilometers. The whole territory is between 40 47'-4123' north latitude and10 31'-153' east longitude. The county is about 1 10 km long from east to west, and the widest from north to south is about 60 km. The southeast and south of the county seat are connected with the new urban area of Hohhot, Huimin District and Tumote Zuo Qi. Southwest and west are adjacent to Tumd Right Banner and Guyang County in Baotou City; It is bordered on the north by the United Banner and Siziwangqi of Darhanmaoming, Baotou City; It borders Zhuozi County, Wulanchabu City in the east.

On April 2019 18, the people of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided to withdraw Wuchuan County from the poverty-stricken flag county sequence.

Basic Introduction Chinese Name: mbth, Wuchuan County: Wuchuan County Administrative Category: County Jurisdiction: Hohhot Subordinate Jurisdiction: 3 Towns and 6 Towns * * Resident: huoreg Town Telephone Area Code: 047 1 Postal Area Code: 20 10/700 Location: Hohhot North Area: 4,885 square kilometers Population: Dialect: jinyu-zhanghupian-huhehaote dialect famous scenic spots of continental seasonal climate: hadamen, forest park, license plate code: Meng a specialty: administrative division code of youmian: 150 125? Historical evolution, administrative divisions, geographical environment, location, climate characteristics, geological characteristics, hydrological conditions, natural resources, land resources, mineral resources, water resources, transportation, highways, railways, civil aviation, economy, general situation, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, tourism resources, historical evolution Ten thousand years ago, there were people and tribes in Wuchuan County. Wuchuan county belongs to the ghost square in Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the stubborn square in Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States period, it belonged to Hu Lin and Loufan, and its race was "eating meat and drinking cheese" and "taking the dome as the house and migrating water plants". During the Qin and Han Dynasties, counties and counties were the places where the Huns crusaded against Qin and Han Dynasties, so they belonged to the Huns a long time ago. During the Three Kingdoms and the Jin Dynasty, it belonged to the Tuoba nationality of Xianbei nationality. At the beginning of Tianxing in the Northern Wei Dynasty (A.D. 398), Tuoba Gui, Emperor Daowu, moved 2000 disciples and heroes from the eastern region and lived in the northern frontier fortress. Yu Wenling's "Moving to Wuchuan with His Family" (Page 31/kloc-0, Volume 9 of Northern History) is the earliest record of Wuchuan. There were six towns in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Wuchuan was one of them. "Sui Shu" contains Yang Yuanshou, the fifth ancestor of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, and "Wei Chu is Sima of Wuchuan Town". "Old Tang Book" contains the fourth ancestor Li Yuan, "leading hero, town Wuchuan, because of his family"; The Book of the New Tang Dynasty is recorded as "I stayed in Wuchuan because I stayed at home". In the sixth year of Zheng Guang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 525), the rebels who broke through six Han tombs occupied Wuchuan Town. Later, he accepted the request of the Northern Wei court and sent troops to crusade against the insurgents. The leader Anagui "received the imperial edict and led hundreds of thousands of people from Wuchuan Town to Woye Town" (Shu Wei's Creeping Biography, page 2302). In the late Northern Dynasty, Wuchuan belonged to the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty. The five emperors and many ministers of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, such as Emperor Yuwen Jue, Sejong Ming Di Yuwen Yu, Emperor Yuwen Yong, Xuan Di Yuwen Yun and Jingdi Yuwen Yan, all came from Wuchuan. In the third year of Baoding (AD 563), Yang Zhong, Duke of Sui Dynasty, "went out of Wuchuan and visited his hometown to worship his ancestors, sweeping more than 20 cities" (History of the North (1 1, p. 398). Sui in Wuchuan County belongs to Turkic, and in the Tang Dynasty, it successively belonged to Dudufu in Yunzhong, Duhufu in Chanyu and Duhufu in Anbei. In the first year of Shenshu (AD 9 16), he entered Liao, which was under the jurisdiction of Southwest Division, and later was the northern border of Fengjiou, Xijing Road. After the deposit, it belongs to the jurisdiction of Xijing Road in Jingzhou. In the eighteenth year of Dading (A.D. 1 178), it was located in Tianshan County, Jingzhou, and now it governs Wuchuan County. In the first year of Ming Chang (A.D. 1 190), Jin and Duji No.4 Middle School specialized in the trench. At the end of Jin Dynasty, the leader of Wang Gu Department, "Alawu thought he would take Ji, but suddenly he defended it with an army". After entering the Yuan Dynasty, his son Ma became the king of Beiping and married Princess Becky, the daughter of Genghis Khan. In the Ming Dynasty, the county was West Tumote Ranch. At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Tumote and Gurkha Right Wing Banner of Naturalization Bureau. During the reign of Kanggan, more and more Han people moved in, rented more and more land, cultivated more and more people, and the number of settlements gradually increased. Today, this county was originally named Tonkey Ergen (pronounced Hu and Elgi), and later it gradually evolved into Li Geng, Keke. In the 29th year of Guangxu (A.D. 1903), Wuchuan Hall was established as one of the twelve halls outside the mouth, which belonged to the garrison road of Guisui, the envoy of Shanxi Province, and was called Wuchuan Zhili Hall with the title of director. Originally planned to be located in Wengzhou City, it was sent to Guihua City because of its remote location. In the first year of the Republic of China (AD 19 12), the hall was changed to a county with a total area of more than 20,000 square kilometers, including Wulanhua, Datan and their subordinate battalions. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), this division gradually evolved into the present situation. In the third year of the Republic of China, after Suiyuan and Shanxi were divided, Wuchuan County was subordinate to Suiyuan Special Administrative Region. In 4 years, the county government moved from Cheng Guihua to Kezhen. 17, Suiyuan Special Zone was changed to Suiyuan Province, and Wuchuan County was subordinate to Suiyuan Province. In the 26th year of the Republic of China, the Japanese puppet Mongolian army occupied the county seat in June 5438+10, and in June 5438 +065438+10, the puppet county government was established, belonging to Bayan Kara League, which was a second-class county. In the same year, the Kuomintang county * * * with Suiyuan People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Forces stationed in the county mountain Miaogou area. 1938 In September, the Eighth Route Army advanced into Daqingshan, and Wuchuan County was divided into four parts in 1939, namely Guiwu County, Wugui County, Wuchuan County and Gu Wu County. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, both * * * and the Kuomintang kept guerrilla counties in this county and moved with the army. 1945 After Japan surrendered in August, Wuchuan County resumed its jurisdiction before the Anti-Japanese War and belonged to Suibei Administrative Region. In September 1949, 19, Wuchuan County was liberated with the peaceful uprising in Suiyuan Province, and it belonged to Sarazzi District of Suiyuan Province; 1954 10 month, belonging to Jining area; 1August, 956, belonging to Pingdiquan administrative region; March 1958 to June 1996, belonging to Wulanchabu League; 1996 1 has been under the jurisdiction of Hohhot. 1996 Wuchuan County governs Li Geng Town, Miaogou Township, Halaheshao Township, Halamen Du Xiang Township, Xihongshanzi Township, Xilulan Brown Township, Ermi Township, Donghongsheng Township, Zhonghouhe Township, Nalinggou Township, Mushroom Kiln Township, Dongtu Urban and Rural Township, Shangtuhai Township, Hanchangmutai Township, Haolaishan Township and Hale Township. The county * * * can be stationed in the town. In April of 20001year, An Zi Hao Township was abolished and merged into huoreg Town, Dalanqi Township into Hale Township, Mushroom Kiln Township into Nalinggou Township, and Miaogou Township into Halaheshao Township. In 2002, West Wulan Brown Township was abolished and West Wulan Brown Town was established; Cancel Hale Township, set up Hale Town, and put six administrative villages (later merged into three) in Dalanqi Township under the jurisdiction of Hale Town. In 2006, Soybean Shop Township and Laishan Township were abolished and merged into Hale Town; Cancel Zhonghouhe Township and merge into West Wulan Brown Town; Cancel Donghongsheng Township and Xihongshanzi Township, and merge into Erzi Township; Cancel the independent township of Haramen and merge it into the Shao Xiang of Hara River; Cancel Dongtu urban and rural areas, Factory Hanmutai Township, and merge into Shangtuhai Township; Nalinggou Township was renamed Deshenggou Township. Administrative Division As of April 2065438+2009, Wuchuan County has jurisdiction over 3 towns and 6 townships: Hale Town, Shangtuhai Township, Ermi Township, Xiwulan Brown Town, Haolaishan Township, Daqingshan Township, Halaheshao Township, Deshenggou Township and Kezhen Town. The county * * * can be stationed in the town. Geographical location Wuchuan County is located in the middle of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, at the northern foot of Yinshan Mountain and north of the capital Hohhot, with a total area of 4,885 square kilometers. The whole territory is between 40 47'-4123' north latitude and10 31'-153' east longitude. The county is about 1 10 km long from east to west, and the widest from north to south is about 60 km. The southeast and south of the county seat are connected with the new urban area of Hohhot, Huimin District and Tumote Zuo Qi. Southwest and west are adjacent to Tumd Right Banner and Guyang County in Baotou City; In the north, it is bordered by Darhan Maoming 'an Lianhe Banner in Baotou City (hereinafter referred to as Damao Banner) and Siziwangqi in Wulanchabu City; It borders Zhuozi County, Wulanchabu City in the east. Geographical location climate characteristics Wuchuan climate type belongs to the mid-temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 3.0℃, the annual extreme minimum temperature is -37.0℃, which appears on197165438+1October 22nd, and the annual extreme maximum temperature is 36.2℃, which appears on June 22nd, 2005. The hottest month in Leng Yue is 1 month with an average temperature of-14.8℃, and the hottest month is July with an average temperature of 18.8℃. The frost-free period is about 124 days, the monthly average temperature is greater than or equal to the annual accumulated temperature of 0℃, and the average for many years is 2578.5℃. The average precipitation over the years is about 354.1mm. Geological landform Daqingshan Mountain Range extends from east to west along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia Plateau, with a steep mountain, with an altitude of 1800-2200m. The territory is gradually gentle from south to north, surrounded by mountains on three sides, forming Wuchuan Basin. Due to the complicated geological and structural conditions, the sharp rise of Daqingshan Mountain, the strong erosion of Wuchuan Basin and the internal and external forces of strata, geological structure and geology, the strata in Wuchuan area have been exposed from Archean to Cenozoic. The tectonic location is located in the northern margin of North China Platform, with the primary tectonic unit being North China Platform, the secondary tectonic unit being Tailong (inner mongolian axis) in Inner Mongolia, and the tertiary tectonic unit being Yinshan Fault Uplift. Intrusive rocks and dikes are developed, and the rock types are complete. Hydrological conditions There are 8 seasonal rivers in Wuchuan County. It belongs to two water systems: Tabu River flowing internally and Dahei River, a tributary of the Yellow River flowing externally. The annual surface runoff of the county is 65.438+0.3 billion cubic meters. There are six small natural lakes. Natural Resources and Land Resources The mountainous area of Wuchuan County is 2,296.7 square kilometers, accounting for 47% of the total area. The hilly area of the county is 2588.3 square kilometers, accounting for 53% of the total area. The highest altitude is 2327 meters, and the average altitude is 1500-2000 meters. It belongs to the continental seasonal climate in the middle temperate zone, characterized by abundant sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, large temperature difference between winter and summer, long winter and short summer. The county has more than 2 million mu of cultivated land, 6.5438+0.4 million mu of woodland and 3.73 million mu of grassland, and the land use type is mainly dry farming. Mineral resources Wuchuan county is rich in mineral resources, and there are 28 kinds of mineral resources with proven reserves and mining value. Mineral deposits, occurrences and mineralization points are widely distributed, including gold, silver, copper, iron, tungsten, lead, zinc, magnesium, germanium, cadmium, nickel, molybdenum and manganese, coal, limestone, asbestos, graphite, refractory clay and granite. In addition, Wuchuan County has unique wind energy resources and hydropower resources, which is an ideal place to invest in the construction of clean energy power plants. Groundwater in water resources county is mainly composed of phreatic water and confined water, including phreatic water of 4.203 billion cubic meters and surface water of 65.438+0.3 billion cubic meters. There has always been a "white road" from Wuchuan to Hohhot, which was commonly known as "Guiwu Avenue" during the Republic of China, and 1954 was renamed "Huwu Highway". The first highway in Wuchuan County began with the "centipede dam project" in 15, that is, Guiwu Avenue was opened to traffic in the same year. Later, many dirt roads were built. During the Japanese occupation, migrant workers were forced to build roads. By 29 years of the Republic of China, there were 17 dirt roads in the county. By the end of 1986, there were 5 trunk highways with a total length of 235.6 kilometers and 9 county and township highways with a total length of 206.9 kilometers. The county's total highway mileage is 442.5 kilometers, and the road network density is 0.09 kilometers per square kilometer, 27 kilometers per 10,000 people. In 2009, the provincial highways 104,1kloc-0/,Hu Bai (Hohhot-Bailing Temple) and Huwu (Hohhot-Wuchuan County) ran through the north and south, and Ji Gu (Jining, Wulanchabu-Guyang and Baotou City) ran through the east and west, covering 9 towns and villages in the county. Investment141000000 yuan, construction of grade highway1159.95km, traffic mileage1409.65km, open highway network density of 28.86km/km2, and grade highway network density of 23.75km/km2. 1 secondary passenger station and 7 township-level rural passenger stations have been built. There is no railway in Wuchuan County, and the county seat is about 40 kilometers away from Hohhot Station. Wuchuan County is about 70 kilometers away from Hohhot Airport. Economic Overview In the early days of liberation, Wuchuan County's economy was dominated by agriculture, with a total GDP of 9.84 million yuan 1949, of which the added value of the primary industry was 8.77 million yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 460,000 yuan, the added value of the tertiary industry was 6 1 10,000 yuan, and the proportion of the tertiary industry was 89 1.7: With the continuous development of economy and society, the county's economy According to the statistical data of 1978, the added value of the primary industry is10.33 million yuan, accounting for 45.5% of the regional GDP, which is 43.6 percentage points lower than 89. 1% of 1949. The added value of the secondary industry was 6.06 million yuan, accounting for 26.7% of the regional GDP, 22 percentage points higher than the 4.7% of 1949. The proportion of tertiary industrial structure is 45.5: 26.7: 27.8; In 2006, the county's GDP reached 2,403.36 million yuan, which was 243 times and 105 times higher than that of 1949 and 1978 respectively. In particular, the secondary and tertiary industries have made great progress, and the proportion of the tertiary industry structure has been adjusted to 19.3:53.3:27.4. Compared with 2007, the GDP of 20 12% county increased from 2.97 billion yuan to 6 billion yuan. The proportion of tertiary industry structure is adjusted from 1 1:62:27 to 8.7:54.7:36.6. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size is expected to increase from 795 million yuan to 12 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 52.2%. Investment in fixed assets is expected to increase from 2.35 billion yuan to 6 billion yuan, an increase of 155.2%. The main crop varieties in the primary industry have their own characteristics and comparative advantages, such as potatoes, naked oats and rape. The breeding industry is mainly mutton sheep, cashmere goats and cows. In particular, Wuchuan potato, Wuchuan naked oats and Wuchuan mutton sheep are well-known and known as the "three treasures" in Houshan, which have become the leading industries in the county. In 20 12, Wuchuan County popularized 500,000 mu of first-class virus-free seed potatoes, achieving the goal of self-sufficiency in seed potatoes and radiating the surrounding areas. Wuchuan potatoes were successfully supplied to Beijing Olympic Games, Paralympic Games and Shanghai World Expo, and small melons were directly supplied to the Great Hall of the People. Stupid rural eggs were put on the dining table, 599,800 tons of agricultural products were certified as pollution-free agricultural products by the state, and 400,000 tons of potatoes were certified as national green agricultural products. In 20 12 years, the building materials industry represented by Jidong cement, Wulan cement and stone processing was initially formed in Wuchuan County. Clean energy industry represented by pumped storage power station, Huaneng and Guodian; Efficient organic fertilizer industry represented by Yongye biotechnology; Five leading industries, such as metal mining, dressing and metallurgy represented by Guo Jin, Tongli Gold Mine and Dishan Iron Mine, and processing of agricultural and livestock products represented by Yuan Yixin meat industry, Saibao oat and Sanlian starch, have basically taken shape. In 20 12 years, the total industrial output value of Wuchuan Economic Development Zone increased from 9 10/00000 yuan in 2007 to1970000 yuan, an increase of116%; The tax revenue increased from 66 million yuan in 2007 to 654.38+300 million yuan, an increase of 96.3%; The number of enterprises entering the park in Golden Triangle Development Zone increased from 6 to 18, GDP and tax revenue increased by 3 times, and investment in fixed assets increased by 6 times. The infrastructure construction of Stone Park has been basically completed. Tertiary industry in 20 12 years, the added value of tertiary industry in wuchuan county increased by 139 billion yuan compared with 2007, with an increase of 17 1.6%. Tourism has realized the transformation from sightseeing to compound. Wuchuan County is rich in tourism resources, including Hadamen Forest Park, Daqingshan Summer Resort, Richigou Nature Reserve, Jingergou, Deshenggou and Daqingshan Anti-Japanese Base Site, Naoerliang Alpine Wetland Reserve and other natural resources, as well as very rich human landscape and historical culture (Northern Wei culture, Sui Dynasty culture). In addition, there are centipede dam, Daliangshan Mountain, Luqiao Bay Resort and Happy Forest, Yushudian Big Elm, Jin Great Wall (also known as Jingou), Han Great Wall, Liulang Arrow and other scenic spots for tourists to visit. Hadamen Plateau Ranch in Wuchuan County Hadamen Plateau Ranch is located in Hohhot, a charming Qingcheng Mountain, 27 kilometers away from the old highway from Hohhot to Wuchuan. The scenic spot integrates natural landscape and cultural themes with national characteristics, and is the closest tourist attraction with nomadic culture as the theme from Hohhot. The main building, Dalinhar nomadic ancient city, adopts the palace layout of ancient nomadic people. Daqingshan Wuchuan Youmian Daqingshan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Base is located at the southernmost tip of Deshenggou Township in Wuchuan, deep in Daqingshan, with an area of 496.2 square kilometers, about 70 kilometers away from Hohhot, the capital of the autonomous region, and 40 kilometers away from Kezhen, the county seat. It is a famous old revolutionary base area in China. The former site of the anti-Japanese guerrilla base in Daqingshan, Deshenggou was named as the fourth batch of patriotic education demonstration bases in China by the Propaganda Department of the CPC, and was named as the patriotic education base, red education base, clean government education base and national defense education base in the whole region by Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Daqingshan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Base Area is the only guerrilla base area among 19 anti-Japanese base areas in China. The former site of the Daqingshan Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Base in Deshenggou was named as one of the national 100 red tourism classic scenic spots by the Propaganda Department of the CPC and other 13 ministries.