Xie Yao's classical Chinese

1. Translation of Xiao Deyan's Classical Chinese in Old Tang Shu Xiao Deyan is a native of Chang 'an, Yongzhou, and a great-grandson of Shangshu who shot Hua in the late Qi Dynasty.

Originally from Lanling County, after the demise of the Chen Dynasty, (the whole family) moved to Guanzhong. His grandfather Xiao Jie was an assistant and official of the Liang Dynasty.

His father Xiao Yin is an assistant minister of the Chen Dynasty. They were all famous at that time.

Xiao Deyan is widely involved in classics and history books, especially Zuo's Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period, and likes to write articles. During the Zhenguan period, he was awarded the post of author, and concurrently held a bachelor's degree in Hong Wen Pavilion.

Xiao Deyan paid special attention to his studies in his later years. From day to night, he has no intention of rest and fatigue. Whenever you want to open the Five Classics (reading and studying), you should dress in order, take a shower and change clothes, and sit in front to read.

His wife and children asked him in their spare time, "Aren't you so tired all day?" Xiao Deyan said: "How can you be afraid of this (disaster) if you respect the words of sages!" At that time, Emperor Gaozong was the King of Jin and ordered Xiao Deyan to teach classics. When (Emperor Gaozong) was promoted to Crown Prince, (Xiao Deyan) still served as an attendant.

Soon, due to his advanced age, he asked to resign, and Emperor Taizong refused. I wrote to him again, saying: I have read the things of the previous generation and carefully studied the scholars. Those who have reached the talents of Yan Yuan and Min Ziqian will not live long; Those who have the virtues of Ziyou (Yan Yan) and Xia Zi (Shang Bo) have less knowledge.

Only when you were young, you developed a noble character and gained a good reputation very early. Study hard behind closed doors, including the six classics; Study hard, including one hundred theories.

Since the social unrest at the end of Sui Dynasty, the school was no longer famous, Confucianism and Taoism fell to a low point, and the classics of poetry and calligraphy were abandoned. Looking back at ancient books is often sad.

It hurts every time I use it. In recent years, there is nothing in the world, and I am trying to establish a system of rites and music, Yanwu Xiuwen.

Who will do cultural and educational work when you are old? I hope you can be virtuous and prosperous, let you glow with noble breath again, and let Jinan's life be reborn today; Yang Zhen, the Confucius of Kansai, is still famous today. What a good reputation and prestige! Thinking that you are tired and old, how can you have something to say! There is nothing to say! Soon, he was named Yang County Hou.

In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, the secretary was given less supervision. The courtesies and rewards of the two palaces are very rich.

In the twenty-third year of Zhenguan, he repeatedly wrote to ask for resignation and retirement, which was approved. Tang Gaozong ascended the throne, and due to the kindness of his teacher, he was awarded the title of Dr. Guanglu of Yin Qing.

Yonghui died at home for five years at the age of 97. To this end, the emperor no longer went to court and posthumously presented Tai Changqing.

The author of thirty volumes of anthology. The original Xiao Deyan was born in Chang 'an, Yongzhou, and Qi Shangshu's left servant shot his great-grandson.

Ben Lanling, Chen Wu, moved to Guanzhong. Zu Jie, Liang Shizhong and Du Guan Shangshu.

Father collar, Chen official department assistant minister. And became famous for it.

De Yanbo dabbled in the history of classics, especially Zuo's Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period, which is a good article. In Zhenguan, besides being a writer, he also holds a bachelor's degree in Hong Wen Pavilion.

Deyan was particularly interested in learning in his later years, and he was a little tired from morning till night. Every time I have to open the Five Classics, I have to wash it with a belt and wait for death.

When the wife is waiting, please say, "It's like this all day long. Is there nothing to work hard for?" De Yan said: "I respect the words of sages, don't be afraid of this!" " At that time, Emperor Gaozong was the king of Jin, and he taught the classics by virtue. And rose to erotic palace, still as a reader.

For old age, please be an official, but Taizong forbid it. The book I left behind said: I have read the previous generation and the Confucian scholars in detail. As for the talents of Yan and Min, they will not live forever; You, Xia Zhide, can't learn.

But quiet and handsome, has long won a good reputation. Close the door, including six meridians; Snow shines on fireflies, and there are hundreds of cages.

Since the Sui Dynasty, the order has been unknown, Confucianism and Taoism have fallen into the mire, and poetry and books have filled the pit. Say the code of grave robbery as soon as possible, and you will feel sad every time you use it.

Year after year, there is nothing in the world, so I want to build rituals and curb martial arts. Your teeth are bad. How can you teach them? The virtue of economic talents is still strong, and the high wind makes Jinan lie dark, which is the most important day; Confucius in Kansai is very famous today.

How wonderful the demands and hopes are! When I miss you, how should I speak? Looking for Fengyang County Hou. Seventeen years, thanks to the secretary, less supervision.

These two palaces are very generous. Twenty-three years, tired table please be an official, make it.

Gaozong succeeded to the throne with the help of his teacher and Dr. Qing Guanglu. Yonghui died at home for five years at the age of 97.

The emperor retired from the DPRK and gave it to Taichangqing. Thirty volumes of anthology.

Expanding the background of material creation This article is selected from The Story of Xiao Deyan, an old Tang Dynasty book edited by Liu Shao and others, and tells the story of Xiao Deyan, a writer. There are 200 volumes of Old Tang Book, including 20 volumes of Ji, 30 volumes of Shi Lu and Biography 150. Originally named Tang Shu, the New Tang Shu edited by Song Qi and Ouyang Xiu was renamed Old Tang Shu after its publication, which was published in the later Jin Dynasty.

The compilation of the Book of Old Tang Dynasty is not far from the demise of the Tang Dynasty, and the sources of information are also relatively rich. Author's brief introduction Liu Kun (xù)(887-946), a politician of five generations, was born in Guiyi, Zhuozhou (now Rongcheng, Hebei).

After the Tang Dynasty, he served as Doctor Taichang and a bachelor of Hanlin. After Ming Emperor ascended the throne, an assistant minister was added to the Ministry of War, and he moved to the Hall of Emperor Chengzu of Ming Dynasty to study for a bachelor's degree.

Changxing three years, thanks to the assistant minister of Zhongshu and the minister of punishments, with Zhongshumen flat chapter. After the Tang Dynasty, he abolished the emperor and moved to the official department as a minister and assistant minister to supervise the revision of the national history "Book of the Tang Dynasty" (called "Old Book of the Tang Dynasty" after the Southern Song Dynasty).

Liu Yong is elegant, and his brother Lu You is famous for his eagerness to learn in Yan and Ji areas. Later, Liu Shao's younger brother Liu Xuan was killed by an enemy, and Liu Shao took refuge in Cangzhou.

Emperor Zhuang of the Tang Dynasty acceded to the throne, and Liu Shao was appointed as Doctor Taichang and Bachelor of Hanlin. In the Tang Dynasty, he was promoted to assistant minister of the Ministry of War for many times.

Tang always valued Liu Shao and loved his charm, and was promoted to a bachelor's degree in Duanmingtang. In Changxing for three years, he was worshipped as assistant minister of Chinese calligraphy, minister of punishments and bachelor of Chinese calligraphy. At that time, it was an honor to get these.

Emperor zhuangzong of the Tang dynasty acceded to the throne and worshipped doctor taichang, thinking that he was a bachelor of Hanlin. In the Ming Dynasty, he was transferred to the Ministry of War as an assistant minister. Mingzong liked its charm and moved to the Ming Palace to study for a bachelor's degree.

In Changxing for three years, I visited the assistant minister of Zhongshu, the minister of punishments, and the minister of Zhongshu, and Xie Zhongxing, so I didn't sit in the Japanese temple and entered the Xie Duanming Hall. I was very proud when I visited the Ming Palace Museum.

Abolish the emperor, move the official ministers and assistant ministers, and supervise the revision of national history. The Book of the Old Tang Dynasty, which was officially edited by the Five Dynasties and the Jin Dynasty, is the earliest existing historical book that systematically records the history of the Tang Dynasty.

Formerly known as the Book of the Tang Dynasty, the New Book of the Tang Dynasty written by Ouyang Xiu and Song Qi in the Song Dynasty was renamed the Old Book of the Tang Dynasty. The Book of Old Tang Dynasty has 200 volumes, including 20 biographies and 30 chronicles.

2. Guo Mo, Hanoi Huairen, classical Chinese reading answer Guo Mo, Hanoi Huairen.

Be less humble, be brave and fearless, be a prefect and a general. In the Yongjia Rebellion, he silently led the people to be dock owners and traveled eastward by fishing boats. After a long time, he became very rich, and the number of people who depended on him gradually increased.

Care about the soldiers and win their favor. Brothers Mo Fu and Liu Jia in the same county took the official rice and counted Shi Fu Mei, but they didn't think that they violated the system and killed Jia and Ben.

Monet shot his wife to show selflessness. I sent an envoy to see Liu Kun, Kungamo is the magistrate of Hanoi.

Liu Yuan sent his son Obsidian to beg. Obsidian surrounded him three times, hoping to starve to death. Quietly send his wife as a hostage, asking her to be honest and complete, and keep it.

Obsidian angry, silent wife in the river and attack it. Silent sent his younger brother Zhi to Liu Kun for help. Liu Kun knew that silence was cunning, so he stayed behind and delayed the rescue.

Don't even send someone in a hurry. Huizhi went out of the city to bathe the horses, making the strong belong to all.

Mo Nai sent them to Schleswig-Holstein, but Mo was deceived and sealed Uncle Mo and Liu Yao. Silence makes people wait for books, so they break through and vote for Lee.

Moment and force from Liu, Shi Ye saw the moment. At the beginning of Taixing, except Yingchuan satrap.

Don't worry if you lose quickly with the stone and weaken in an instant. Therefore, he was given to join the army and said, "Li has been very kind to me, and now he has abandoned me and has no face to thank him. He can make a trip for nothing in three days. " Benyangzhai.

When he heard about it, he was furious. He sent people to settle the matter and went to Xiangcheng to kill it. Silently abandoned his family and went to Machi alone.

Silent to Kyoto, give general Lu. When Xia Liu died, he took silence as the northern corps commander, supervised Huaibei military and political affairs, and had a holiday.

Li Long, the distant ancestor, rebelled and Zhao Mo and Zhao Yin, the right general, made peace with him. The imperial court will levy the Soviet army, for fear of chaos, call the queen general, and lead chariots to ride a captain.

The first battle was successful, and the sixth army lost, heading south. Chi Jian proposed to build a base in Qua Peking University, in order to divide the thief and silence him.

Han Chao and others were rushed to attack Silence, and the base was short of water, so they were afraid. They went out separately, but slipped out through the south gate, leaving people to hold on. Will die, siege, sign for the right army general.

Mo Le, a frontier general, didn't want to stay in the guard, so he summoned him and said that Liu Yin, the general of Pingnan, said, "I can prevent Hu, but I can't use it. The leader of the right army banned soldiers. If the battlefield is in danger, sending them out will only be rationed, without soldiers, and we can't trust them. Therefore, they seldom remain unbeaten.

When it comes to selecting talents and appointing people, people and ministers can choose their own officials, so they can rest assured. "Yin said," although the discussion is beyond the reach of little people. "When hair, ask information in Yin.

Yin was dismissed from office by a letter, and was not blamed. He only justified himself, and his arrogance was even stronger, and he was strange both far and near. At the beginning, Chen Mo was separated from the Soviet army. Next time he looks for Yang, he will see Yin,, and so on. And you will be silent and often gnash your teeth.

To be sure, Yin Ri poured a bottle of wine, licked one end, and threw it into the water and felt very angry and angry. In addition, the overseas Chinese beggar gang first married Kong Hui's daughter who was killed by Zuhuan. The Hui family asked for it, but Zhang Man and other envoys sent it home, but they didn't agree because there was a gap between them.

So, he silently said: "Liu Jiangzhou is inevitable and has his own different plans. He conspired with, Xunkai and the chief historian day and night, betraying himself, but he was afraid that Guo Hou would be alone, and Yun Chang would start something new except Guo Hou first. Disaster is coming, you should be prepared. "

Silence is bitter, so I led my disciples to open the door and attack Yin. I want to be silent. Silence? That sentence said: "I have been ordered to ask for it, and those who move will be punished by the three families."

Then I went into the inner bed. Yin Shang and his concubine were lying together, silently holding and beheading.

Take Zhang Man and Xun Kai as examples. , is three yuan's lieutenant, falsely accused it of bigotry. Yin Zhuan was first written in the capital, and it is deceitful to make an imperial edict, so we should read it both inside and outside.

They took Yin Yin's daughter and concubines and sent Jinbao back to the boat. Yunchu went to Beijing and returned to Russia. I stopped in front of my old house and called Huan Xuan and Wang Bi.

I am afraid of being forced, so I advise Mo to obey it for Pingnan and Jiangzhou. Huan Xuan should not insist because he fled to Lushan during his exile.

Stuart Wang Dao's fear is uncontrollable, which is an amnesty for the whole world. He thought that he was a pioneer, commanding the great river, taking Mo as the commander-in-chief of Xiliang, and was also the secretariat of Yuzhou. When Wuchang satrap Deng Yuechi and Bai Taiwei Tao Kan heard about it, they could not help saying, "This must be a lie."

On this day, I led the public to beg for peace and relieve Chen Mo of his sins. As soon as I heard this, I received the first Yin. I wrote a letter to Yu Liang to help me talk about silence.

I'm going south, and I built a mountain at the gate, facing it. The number of troops assembled in large numbers and besieged.

I cherish silence and be brave, and I want to live. He sent Guo to silence and acquiesced in surrender, but he was not afraid of killing the Duke of Song, so he lost his evidence and got it from time to time. When the attack turned to be urgent, Duke Song was bound to quietly seek surrender, that is, beheaded at the military gate, and forty people with his party were spread to the capital.

3. The Story of Meng Jiao, a new Tang book in ancient Chinese. Meng Jiao biography of the original.

Meng Jiao was born in Dongye, a native of Wukang, Huzhou. Less secluded Songshan, less sexual interface, less harmony. The more you look at it, the more you forget it. At the age of fifty, he was promoted to Jinshi and transferred to Liyang. There is a golden Ping Ling city in the county, where the forest is thin and foggy and there is water under it. Sitting by the water in the suburbs, Pei returned to write poems, which was even more wasted. Make Bai Jia, change to a fake Wei, and divide it in half. Zheng Yuqing stayed for Du Dong as a land and water traffic judge. Qing Yu town apricot garden, worked as a staff officer. At the age of sixty-four. Zhang Ji called Mr. Yao Zhen.

Suburb is a poem with reasonable meaning, which is called the most, but it is bitter and strange. Li Guan also commented on his poems, saying, "It's too cold at the top, and it's too cold to look down on the ground.".

New Tang book Meng Jiao's Life and Translation

Meng Jiao was born in Dongye, Wu Kang County, Huzhou. When I was young, I lived in seclusion in Songshan, and I was withdrawn and rarely got along with others. Han Yu became good friends with him after seeing him.

At the age of 50, Meng Jiao was admitted to Jinshi, and was appointed as Liyang County Commandant. There are many flowers and trees in the county, and there are pools below. In his spare time, Meng Jiao would sit by the pool and wander to write poems, which delayed his official duties. The county magistrate reported the secretariat, appointed an acting county commandant to replace him, and halved his salary. Zheng Yuqing was appointed as the judge of land and water transshipment. Zheng Yuqing guarded the apricot garden and appointed him as a staff officer. And then he died. At the age of 64. Zhang Ji called posthumous title "Mr. Yao Zhen".

The poems written by Meng Jiao are interesting and most appreciated by Han Yu, but they are too weird and difficult. Li Guan also commented on his poems and said, "The good ones are unparalleled in ancient times, and generally better than Xie Lingyun and Xie Tiao."

4. The classical Chinese "Wang" related to Wang in high school is all words.

The ancestor of Hu in the Western Regions, No.1 branch was destroyed and later died in Xinfeng. His wife and Wang Liang, the tyrant of the city, are ordinary wives. Destroy the mattress and take it from it, taking Liang as an official.

Life is full, and the shadow is left. At the beginning of the great cause, the world praised Jiangdu and moved to the county.

Yang Xuangan, Wu Zhuxie and Jinling people were in charge of worshipping Jiangnan, with more than 100,000 soldiers. The world will support ten thousand people in Jiangdu, and it will be broken repeatedly.

Every success is attributed to the next time, and the capture is pushed to the foot soldiers, so the old people strive for results. After ten years of great cause, Qi thief Meng asked him to be transferred to various counties.

To Xuyi, the world refused to accept, Liangshan was protected, the five walls did not fight, and the soldiers were weak. Rong said with a smile, "There are many scribes in the world, so how can you know the soldiers? I am bound in this life, and I am drumming down Jiangdu! " At that time, the people were saved and the wild was plundered, so that five walls could not close the road, that is, they were surrounded by troops.

There is a war in the world, and Yang is not good at climbing the wall, so he can stay in the fence for a few days in the south. It is well known that thieves slack off, tear down stoves at night, destroy walls, strike hard, break them and let dozens ride them.

Shi Biao forced the eastern capital, called the world as a general, and used soldiers to tun Luokou. There were more than 100 battles, big and small, and there was no big victory or defeat.

The imperial edict is to worship General You Yiwei, to break the thief's prosperity and defeat. Yang Dong, King of Yue, comforted him with books and gave him gold and silks. In the Jiangdu Rebellion, Yang Dong, a group of heroes, was the emperor and the ministers of the world were the officials.

After listening to the internal history, Dong people made Yuan and Lu Chu plan to attach importance to officials and secret officials, intending to fight in the north. The secret victory came to the court and everyone was very happy. Shi Chong said to him alone, "Du Wen and others need to keep a secret."

Besides, our army fought with thieves and killed more of their father and son. Once I finish, I have no class! "Du Wen smell, such as big fear. The post-Dong people wanted to think of the ancients, but the world refused, saying, "Try the convention and leave it to the servants, ministers and the ancients.

Today, if everyone wants what he wants, then the traffic is open. Why did you keep it? "Du Wen regret how, dive and Chu, because the world into the temple to kill also. Yan Na Duan Dachi told Shi Chong that Shi Chong attacked Hanjiamen with soldiers at night and surrounded Miyagi.

The right general of Wuwei, Huangfu Wuyi, sent Feiyao and Tian Ge to refuse to fight against the Sun Gate. Yao was defeated, the world filled it, Wuyi fled alone, and Chu killed it. At that time, Wei Zi Palace was still closed, and the world closed its doors. Dong said, "If Yuan and others try to steal your majesty's secret, I will punish them if I don't object."

Duan's article was sent to the world to fill and kill. The world knew it well and sent him to replace the guards, and then went to Xie Yue: "It's nothing to do with Chu, and the rules are slaughtered. I am anxious about it, so I will not dare to do it. "

Dong made an alliance with him and went to worship the left servant of Shangshu. (From Book of the Tang Dynasty, Volume 85.

BiographyNo. 10, abridged) 4. The following sentences are broken by wavy lines in the text. The correct one is (3 points). A. World War II/inferiority/going up the wall/making Li arrogant for a few days/slightly divided/slightly divided south/cutting troops/whole fence/b. World War II/inferiority/going up the wall/making Li arrogant for a few days/slightly divided south/slightly divided troops/whole fence/c. cutting soldiers' fence /5. The following explanation of the relevant contents of the words added in the text is incorrect (3 points) A. The lineal system is the core of the ancient marriage system in China. Di refers to his wife and her children, while Shu refers to concubines and their children.

B. move and adjust the official position. Including rising, falling and leveling, in ancient times, a word was often added before or after the word "move" to show the difference, such as lowering the title and "moving left".

C. Daye, year number. In the ancient feudal dynasty, the year was marked by the year number, and an emperor could only use one year number.

Later generations took the title of emperor as the title, such as Emperor Yongle and Emperor Taizong. D. Shangshu, the official name in ancient China, was the highest official of the official department.

The official department is in charge of the appointment, removal, assessment and promotion of civil servants throughout the country. 6. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect: (3 points) A. The industry is fully capable of recruiting foot soldiers.

He took part in putting down the rebellion in Yang Xuangan. His honor belongs to his subordinates. All the spoils were given to the soldiers and were very popular.

B.the world is full of military talents. In the battle of Xuyi, the weak beat the strong; In the battle of Luokou, I confronted the enemy before and after 100 times, and repeatedly gained the upper hand.

C. Wang has a rational judgment. Everyone is happy for Shi Biao's triumphant return, but Shi Chong thinks Shi Biao may pose a great threat.

D. workers are decisive and cautious. He surrounded Miyagi at night, wiped out political enemies and took various measures to ensure his own safety.

7. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (10) (1) Jean Xiao said, "The world is full of grammarians, but do you know soldiers? I am bound in this life, and I am drumming down Jiangdu! " (5 points) (2) Du Wen regretted sneaking into Chu and killing him because of the world.

(5 points) Answer: 4. (3 points) C5. (3 points) C (An emperor can use multiple titles instead; "Taizong" is not the year number) 6. (3 points) B ("Battle of Luokou" and "Repeated battles and repeated victories" are taken out of context) 7. (10) (1 0) (5) Meng Rang said with a smile, "Wang is a petty official in grammar. How can you understand Sun Tzu's Art of War? I want to capture him alive now, and I want to beat gongs and drums and conquer Jiangdu! " (Correct effect 3 points, 1 point "raw" and "drum") (2)(5 points) Resentful of this, secretly conspired with Lu Chu, and ambushed soldiers to kill Wang when he entered the temple.

(3 points are correct in general idea, 65,438+0 points are "regret" and "potential") Attached to the classical Chinese reference translation Wang, the text is full. Grandpa was a semi-final of a conference in the western regions, nicknamed Zhiqian, and later moved to Xinfeng. After his death, his wife married the tyrant RoyceWong.

The ruined son and his mother took the place of RoyceWong's surname and became an official in the Sui Dynasty. After the birth of the world.

The left one made meritorious service for the ancestors. At the beginning of the great cause, he praised Jiangdu and was promoted to Xiancheng.

Yang Xuangan rebelled, and Wu Zhu Xie and Guan Chong rose up more than 100,000 troops and fought in the south of the Yangtze River. As a general, Wang recruited more than 10,000 people in Jiangdu and defeated the rebels many times.

Every victory is due to the subordinates, and all the captured things are distributed to the soldiers. So people rushed to work for him.

In ten years, Qi Mengrang invaded the counties, but in Xuyi, the king refused. Defend Liangshan, divide into five camps, surrender without fighting, and use the old, weak, sick and disabled to show weakness.

Meng Rang smiled and said, "Wang is a small official in law and culture. How can he understand the art of war? I want to capture him alive today, and I want to beat gongs and drums and conquer Jiangdu! " At that time, the people all entered the fortress, and there was nothing to plunder in the wild. Meng Rang also suffered from five camps blocking the road and could not invade the south, so he divided his troops around the camp. Wang played many times, pretended to lose, and fled into the camp; Meng rang is even more proud. A few days later, he gradually divided his troops and invaded the south, leaving just enough soldiers to cover the state-owned soldiers.

Wang knows it's enemy soldiers.

5. Translation of Classical Chinese of Song History Li Shunchen's Biography of Song History Li Shunchen, formerly known as Li Shunchen, was born in Jingyan, Longzhou.

Four years of life, let me know how to learn. At the age of eight, I can become a scholar. I can learn from the past and the present, and I can also learn from the past. I have deep insight and am interested in the world. At the end of Shao, Zhang Jun worshipped Jiang, Huai, and became a teacher, and wrote, "If you can't take advantage of danger, you can't make a plan. You should move to Wuchang. "

He also said: "The six dynasties in Jiangdong all tasted victory over the north and refused to seize the opportunity to compete for the world. It is appropriate to be supervised today. " He is the author of ten lessons of Jiangdong's victory.

Zhongdao, the second year of Jinshi. At that time, the imperial court defeated the enemy without fighting, but for the benefit of the prime minister, it never tires of seeing the world.

Chen Shun's countermeasures are irreconcilable with the feud of Jin people, and Minister Zaifu should not take literature as his career. The examiner is wicked, sorry, transfer the main book of Anren County, Qiongzhou.

At the age of 18, the hungry people shouted with thorns, which shocked the whole city and made them afraid to close the door. Chen Shun said, "This is not a thief. Why are you afraid? " I am eager to send it.

Professor Chengdu Fu. Yu Fu received it from the teacher, set up a shogunate, used the people who raised it, taught Lang, and learned about Dexing County in Raozhou before becoming civilized.

The lawsuit between the people and Kundi, the mother and son, has been pending for many years, which is Chen Cixiao's respectful way, so it is the same as the mother and son. According to the concept of learning, everyone in the city is called "Mr. Shu"

After the people paid in advance, they paid the former officials more than 30 thousand yuan. When people get sick, Chen Shun suggested that towns and villages should be corrected, and low taxes and long-term services should be just services.

Facilitate the long-term service of Renmin University. Although the silver pit stopped for a long time, the small households still paid the money and the officials paid for it.

God's gifts, help, rewards and military equipment are people who don't need trouble. Run the audit department of each department, move the main book of Zongzheng Temple, and rebuild the jade model.

When Ceng Bu and Lv Huiqing use it for the first time, they must abide by the book, or they should not write it unless they are in power. Chen Shun said, "If you ignore the customs, you can't arrest the regular laws."

His pen is sharpened like this. You Jia, who is familiar with Yi, said: "Yi started from painting, and the director has several images, all because of painting, not because of painting."

From the middle of the painting, Gan Kun's painting is sincere and respectful, while Li Kan's painting is sincere and lively. "Article 33 of Biographical Literature.

Zhu is a latecomer, which is what scholars call. He is the author of eight volumes of Qunjing Yi, four volumes of Shu Zhuan, thirty volumes of Collected Works, five volumes of The Analects of Confucius by Jia Shu and two volumes of Yu Gong Lu.

Telepathy, Daoism and Sexuality. According to the gender, the officials and the two rooms were given surnames, and lord protector worship was pursued.

Note 1, Shaochang: slightly older. 2. Tracing: Inferring from signs; Tracking and tracking.

Biography of Liu Hanxiang: "Hunan is a collection of different records of Fu Rui's disasters from the ancient Spring and Autumn Period to the Qin and Han Dynasties, and it has been traced and passed on, taking its experience and succeeding its kind." "The Biography of Geng Yan in the Later Han Dynasty": "There are more than ten people in the family."

Song Ouyang Xiu's "On the Supervision of Miscellaneous Pastoral Children": "If I say it is a trace, the land of Tianchi and Chi Yuan can still be obtained." 3. insight: see clearly.

Sun Tzu's Art of War by Song and Qin Guan: "If the mind does not waver in the change of life and death, and the spirit does not seize the friendship between profit and benefit, then the four will win and lose, and naturally gain insight." Qingping Qing Bu's "Stories and Memories, Chen Shiyu's Notes": "You can see 40 miles when you smell a thousand-mile mirror."

4. Fundamentality: The fundamental or most important part of something. 5, generous: warm appearance.

In the Han Dynasty, Li Ling answered Su Wude: "There are more comforters than flesh and blood. Although Ling is not sensitive, she can be generous. "

"The History of the Later Han Dynasty, Party Obsession and Fan Pang Biography": "I boarded the bus to collect money, and I have the ambition to clarify the world." Song Ouyang Xiu's "Inscription on Shi Lang Cemetery of Senior Minister's Department": "There are few public festivals, and you are rich and poor, and you are not interested in the world."

6, depending on the teacher: that is, the overseer. "Mandarin Yu Jin San": "Gong Yuqin made Han Jian see the teacher."

Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Ping Huai Yi Ya Huang Wu": "Learning is like an axe, looking at the teacher." Shunzhi's "Temple of Sacrifice to Ancestors": "Qin inherits his life and depends on Zhejiang."

Guo Xiren's Jungle Brief: "It's a teacher who went to the store with Liu Junsheng in Japan." 7. Ride on: Also called "Ride on".

In ancient times, especially the cars that emperors and princes took. "On Mencius Hui Liang Wang Xia": "I have been in time, and I don't know where it is."

Han Jiayi's "New Book Pingqi": "The emperor's car is called riding Yu, and the vassal's car is called riding Yu, riding Yu and so on. "In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Li Daoyuan wrote" Water Classic Notes and Water Swing ":"Huidi conquered Chengdu and Wang Ying ... and occupied the geographical position, and the emperor was injured on three sides. "

Tang Du Fu's Ode to the Taiqing Palace: "The owner of the camp is the ancestral hall of the husband, with a crown." Generally refers to the objects used by the emperor.

Han Caiyong's "Random Thoughts" said: "Horses, horses, clothes and utensils, all things, are called rides." Later used as a synonym for the emperor.

"Historical Records Guan Chan": "Ride horses and chariots to fill their homes." Han Caiyong's "Arbitrary" said: "The son of heaven is supreme and dares not blaspheme, so he rides ... or drives."

Duan Zhuan in the Book of the New Tang Dynasty: "Gong Su is famous for his loyalty, but now he has become a pale pawn. It's time to tell the public about the illness, sweep the palace and welcome the public. " Kang Youwei and others' The Second Book of Emperor Shangqing: "As far as today's affairs are concerned, the reason why I forbear to cut land and abandon the people is to protect the capital and enjoy peace."

8. Nothing: impossible. 9. Supervision: Learn from "Jian"; Lesson.

10, disgust: get to know each other through "hehe". 1 1, pursuit: compliance with implementation.

"Six Letters from Confucius": "Xia Zi said:' Business should be determined and pursued all its life. "Su Song-Shi" On Four Cases ":"State and county officials chased it day and night, hurting his body, separating his father and son, destroying his career and collecting grievances for the country. "

12, text: document; Official documents; Documents. Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yaozhou Xie Shangbiao": "In the future, thieves will send people to send letters. If the former is violated, it will be immediately deported and will not be accepted. "

Previously on the legacy of Xuanhe: "Song Jiang, the escort, went to Shi Jiecun at night to report to Chao Gai." The volume of "Qin Six Kingdoms Pinghua" said: "When the States and counties answered the words, they learned that the King of Korea was captured and all the generals died, so they surrendered."

"Ancient and modern novels, simple posts, and monks cleverly bullied Mrs. Huangfu": "When the money was read, I immediately taught him where to go and told him to settle in the mountains. At that time, Ding Shan accepted this writing. "

13, Xia Di: Chardin; Inferior. Han Wang Chong's Lun Heng Cai Cheng: "Commentators regard Confucian scholars as ignorant books and put them in the second place."

"The Biography of Xian Di in the Later Han Dynasty": "More than 40 people tried Confucianism, the first one won the position of doctor, and the second prince gave up the others, and the last one stopped." "The Book of Jin Du Zhuan": "In one year in office, the person who speaks well every year is the first, and the one who speaks badly is the second."

"Song Shi Cai You Xue Biography": "Emperor Lan did not regret it, and Yu especially hated it. So I went to the next place to teach Guangdejun. "

14。

6. What are the classical poems of China in mourning for his dead wife? Three mourning poems, Pan Yue.

one

Time flies in winter and spring. Cold and summer are easy to flow. Poor son of spring. Heavy soil will be separated forever. Who can obey in private? It's no good staying too long. I respect my destiny. Change your mind and fight against the first suit. Looking at Lu, thinking about him. I want to cross the room. There is nothing on the screen. There are traces of calligraphy. It's not over yet. The legacy is still on the wall. Disappointment or existence. I'm surprised to hear that. Like a bird in the forest. Live together once. Like a fish swimming in Sichuan. Analysis of Bimu Road. The spring breeze is coming. Sneak into the eaves in the morning. When do you forget your bedtime? Worry is growing day by day. Sometimes it drops. Zhuang Jian can still attack.

two

The moon is in the bright window. According to the south end of my room. Qingshang should arrive in autumn. Summer comes with festivals. The cold wind rises. I began to feel the summer menu. There is no heavy burden. Who is colder than people of the same age? There is no difference between old age and cold age. How long is the moon? Zhanzhuan pillow pad. That long bed is empty. The bed is empty and the dust is clean. Xu Shi came to Hengtai. Li Ling is not alone. What a pity. Give a deep sigh. I can't feel the tears on my chest. Touching the chest is safe. Sadness begins from this. Sleep and keep your eyes in shape. The voice is still in my ear. The shame of Wu in Dongmen. I'm ashamed of Zhuangzi. Write poems to express your wishes. This ambition is hard to control. Life can be helpless. Qi Long made himself contemptuous.

three

Today is a lucky day. Four generations moved away. Sad morning dew condenses. The night breeze is fierce and fierce. How can I mourn Li Shu? Appearance is always hidden. Read this like yesterday. Who knows that he is dead. Obey state affairs. Sad, selfish. There is an old house. Wang shuo liner festival. When will you die? The horizon suddenly disappeared. As soon as the robe is destroyed, take it back. Never again. Ten thousand weeks Sadness and sympathy. Sadness comes with feelings. Crying and crying deserve emotional satisfaction. I am eager to talk about it. Looking at the grave and thinking. Wandering between the graves of the market. I can't bear to go back. I can't bear to leave. Wandering around. The leaves are on the edge. Dry land with severe corners. Lonely soul. Knowing the spirit but having nothing. Give your heart to fate. Get off the bus with tears. Who is the Forbidden City in the distance? The road is extremely sad.

Lu Jinqu Nalan

When did this hatred ever happen? Lost step, cold rain rest, buried flowers. Three years of long dreams, it should be a long dream to wake up! Material also has feelings, and the world is tasteless. Not as cold and lonely as the dust on the night platform. The card was issued and abandoned! If there is a Pisces in the spring, you can know who he is, who he has suffered for many years and who he relies on. I turned to one side after that night, and I still have to listen to Xiangxian? After marriage, he will have a bosom friend. He is afraid that both of them will have bad luck and it will become a common practice again. Clear tears, confetti.

Jiang's Dream of Su Dongpo's Diary on the 20th of the First Month

Ten years of life and death are two boundless, disapproving and unforgettable. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. Even if we don't know each other, our faces are dusty and our temples are frosty. At night, I suddenly dreamed of going home, and the window of Xiao Xuan was being decorated. Care for each other without words, only tears thousands of lines are expected to break the heart, and the moon and night are short and loose. "