What flowers are kept indoors in autumn?

What flowers are suitable for indoor cultivation in autumn?

Near winter, the frequency of indoor window ventilation is greatly reduced, and the air is not circulated. These modern household articles are easy to cause the increase of toxic and harmful gases such as carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide, and will also cause some harm to our health. If you can raise a few pots of green plants in the room, it will not only beautify the environment, but also benefit the health of the homeowner.

Chlorophytum comosum

Also known as Uncaria, Eupatorium adenophorum, Eupatorium adenophorum and so on. , belonging to Liliaceae, is native to South Africa and is known as the indoor "purifier".

Related species: Chlorophytum Phnom Penh, Chlorophytum Jin Xin, Chlorophytum argenteum.

Scope of application: unlimited living area.

Main function: it can eliminate formaldehyde pollution in the house and has strong pollution absorption ability.

Morphological characteristics: perennial evergreen herb with thick underground roots. The leaves are blue, and the seedlings at the stem end are very elegant like fireworks. It is a good plant for hanging leaves indoors.

Maintenance method: Chlorophytum likes warm and humid semi-shady environment, is not cold-resistant, and is afraid of sun exposure. The suitable temperature is between 15-20℃, and it should be higher than 5℃ in winter. The requirements for soil are not strict, but it must be well drained. We should choose neutral culture soil as pot soil and plant hanging small and medium-sized flowerpots.

Putting a pot of chlorophytum in the room can absorb harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides in the room within 24 hours and play the role of an air filter.

Jinhu

Also known as ivory ball, it belongs to cactus family and is native to central Mexico.

Scope of application: 40㎡- 150㎡ Newly renovated living room, study or living room.

Main functions: Absorb toxic and harmful gases such as formaldehyde and ether produced by decoration, and absorb computer radiation.

Morphological characteristics: Perennial succulent plant, with round and big stems, 30- 120cm in height and l00cm in diameter, solitary. The stems and bulbs are arranged neatly, with edges and large spines, and the radial spines are about 3cm long and golden yellow.

Maintenance method: Jin Hu likes sunny and high temperature environment, but can't tolerate direct sunlight and cold in summer. Require calcareous sandy soil. When the overwintering temperature is above 15℃, spray water mist on the sphere regularly. After decades of maintenance, it can grow into a huge stem ball, which is very spectacular. Under the high temperature of 40 ~ 50℃, it still grows well if there is no direct sunlight.

Because cactus plants can absorb harmful gases such as formaldehyde and ether produced by decoration, they are most suitable for indoor cultivation. It can release oxygen for 24 hours and absorb computer radiation.

sansevieria

Also known as Hupilan, Chitose Orchid, Huweizhang, Jinlan, etc. , belonging to the agave family, is native to tropical Africa and India.

Related species: Phragmites australis, Phragmites australis.

Scope of application: high ornamental value, potted plants are suitable for arranging halls and venues.

Main functions: Super formaldehyde absorption capacity.

Morphological characteristics: Huwei orchid is a perennial succulent herb. Rhizomes are creeping, brown, semi-lignified and strongly branched. Leaves are born from underground stems, tufted, flat, erect, pointed and sword-shaped. The leaves are light green, with white and dark green stripes on both sides, like tiger skin, with a thick layer of wax on the surface. The flowering period is usually in 1 1 month, and it is fragrant.

Maintenance method: Huwei orchid likes light and can withstand direct sunlight. It should be placed in the sunny place with good ventilation, but it can also resist shade, but in the case of long-term shade, the leaves will darken. The suitable temperature is 18 ~ 27℃, and the growth stops below 13℃. The temperature in winter should not be lower than 10℃ for a long time, otherwise the base of the plant will rot and the whole plant will die.

Huwei orchid is a natural scavenger, which can remove harmful substances in the air. Huwei Blue can absorb more than 80% of indoor harmful gases, especially in the treatment of formaldehyde.

Monstera Deliciosa

Also known as Penglai banana, Yunnan orchid and Turtle back taro, it is a perennial evergreen vine of Araceae, native to South America.

Related species: Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, etc.

Scope of application: it is suitable for beautifying the living room with a large area, but not for the bedroom.

Main function: strong ability to absorb carbon dioxide at night.

Morphological characteristics: the stem is thick and bamboo-shaped. Leaves alternate, the leaves are nearly round and huge, and the young leaves are heart-shaped without perforation. When it grows up, its big leaves are scattered with many rectangular holes and deep cracks in the shape of tortoise shells.

Maintenance method: prefer warm and humid environment, prefer semi-shade, avoid direct sunlight, and prefer fertile sandy loam rich in humus. The optimum temperature is 20℃-25℃...> & gt

What flowers do you raise in autumn and winter?

Suitable indoor varieties in winter are: orchids, clivia, camellia and so on.

Suitable for outdoor cultivation are: Chimonanthus praecox, Prunus mume, Daisy and Calendula.

Some plants are more suitable for indoor cultivation in autumn and winter, such as plants that can absorb harmful substances: chlorophytum, agave, ivy, aloe, violets and asparagus;

Plants that can purify indoor air: Chinese rose, jasmine, cactus, etc.

What flowers are suitable for indoor breeding in spring, summer, autumn and winter?

What flowers should I raise just after the renovation?

Aloe, chlorophytum, Eupatorium odoratum, Eupatorium odoratum and Dendrocalamus giganteum are natural scavengers, which can remove harmful substances in the air.

Ivy, cycad, chrysanthemum, kumquat, pomegranate, Scutellaria barbata, rose, camellia, Milan, daisy, Chimonanthus praecox, calendula, etc. It can effectively remove harmful substances such as sulfur dioxide, chlorine, ether, ethylene, carbon monoxide and nitrogen peroxide.

Orchids, osmanthus fragrans, cauliflower taro and osmanthus fragrans are natural dust collectors, and their cilia can intercept and adsorb suspended particles and smoke in the air.

Rooting, cultivation and other plants such as Hupilan, agave, palm, kale, Sedum, pineapple can also purify the night air.

What flowers are suitable for planting in autumn?

Chrysanthemum, osmanthus fragrans, star anise, canna, hibiscus, Abelmoschus manihot, dahlia, lotus, water lily, marigold, mirabilis jalapa, Hosta, hibiscus, a bunch of red flowers, colored grass, Kochia scoparia, osmanthus fragrans, cyclamen, tea plum, Christmas flowers, cymbidium grandiflorum and so on.

What flowers are better indoors?

1) Rose absorbs sulfur dioxide; 2) Osmanthus fragrans has the function of vacuuming; 3) mint has bactericidal effect; 4) Vines and cycads absorb benzene; 5) removing trichloroethylene from evergreen and daisy; 6) The absorption of formaldehyde by taro, chlorophytum, aloe and Huwei orchid can make 90% benzene disappear; Chlorophytum can "swallow" 96% carbon monoxide, 86% formaldehyde and nitrogen peroxide indoors; The bracts of Araceae can absorb 80% benzene and 50% trichloroethylene. Both cactus and aloe can purify the air. Roses, sweet-scented osmanthus, violets, jasmine, carnations and other flowers will not only bring fragrance to the room, but also make people relaxed and happy. The volatile oil in their odor also has significant bactericidal effect. In addition, all kinds of fairy palm plants can absorb carbon dioxide in the living room, make oxygen, and increase the concentration of negative ions in the indoor air. There are 52 kinds of "poisonous" flowers and plants in the bedroom. 52 kinds of cancer-promoting plants and their nicknames are: hardwood (Ficus microcarpa), hardwood (meteor hardwood), alpine snow (silver-edged green, ivory-white), and begonia (tiger thorn plum). The southern region is called "eight treasures"), osmanthus fragrans (purple wood, red osmanthus), tallow (red tallow), tung oil tree (tung oil tree, papaya), tung oil tree (Millennium tung tree), Xiang Jie (yellow flower, knotted flower, golden belt) and Stellera chamaejasme (Guangdong) are nicknamed Datura flower. Judging from the distance and concentration of chemical molecules, there are two versions of the most fragrant flower in the world: one is the night queen of Jamaica; Another way of saying it is the wild rose in Holland, called thyme. Among the flowers native to China, Daphne odora in Phnom Penh is the most fragrant. Which flowers to put indoors should be decided according to the room size, lighting conditions and personal hobbies. Generally speaking, kumquat, camellia and begonia with large room and abundant sunshine can be placed directly on the ground or on the bookshelf. If the room is not big, there should be fewer indoor flowers, and 2-3 pots are appropriate. Choose small and exquisite plants, such as 1-2 pots of daffodils and cacti in the study, and decorate the bedroom with Milan and jasmine. Flowers are placed in the bedroom, mainly in early spring and mainly in turquoise; Summer is dominated by incense; In autumn, fruit viewing is the main thing, accompanied by leaf flowers; Winter is dominated by green leaves, with flowers and fruits. The choice of indoor flowers must be healthy. Orchids, daffodils, cacti and other flowers that can absorb carbon dioxide and purify the air should be placed. The arrangement of flowers in the living room should be clear, with the principle of "cleverness, less and precision". For example, put flowers on the desktop and coffee table in the center of the room to add interest; Small potted flowers, such as asparagus, should be placed on the desk in the study. The arrangement of flowers can be divided into three types: ornament type, natural type and hanging type. Ornament is to put potted flowers on windowsill, desk and coffee table, and it is better to match elegant flowerpots and vases. Natural style is an organic combination of outdoor natural landscape and indoor decoration, such as placing honeysuckle, grapes and other vine flowers in front of the balcony or window sill, which is integrated with outdoor natural landscape. Hanging style is to hang elegant hanging pots, grass, flowers and other summer flowers that should be raised indoors in hot summer in study and corridors. Although turning on the air conditioner indoors can cool down, closing the doors and windows will hinder the air circulation. Therefore, some flowers with complementary functions can be used as "air filters" in the living room. Most flowers carry out photosynthesis during the day, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, and breathing at night, absorbing oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide, while cactus and tile pine are the opposite. Keeping flowers with complementary functions in the same room can not only balance the contents of indoor oxygen and carbon dioxide, but also keep the indoor air fresh. According to reports, narcissus, mirabilis jalapa, chrysanthemum and Celosia cristata can transform nitrogen oxides into protein, thus removing toxicity. Chlorophytum, Aloe Vera and Eupatorium adenophorum can absorb a lot of indoor formaldehyde ...

What flowers are suitable for planting in autumn?

Autumn sowing, seedling overwintering, flowering in the following spring and summer, bearing fruit, and then dying, so it is also called autumn sowing flower. Such as snapdragon, pansy, cinnamon, kale, calendula, daisy, bellflower, carnation, dwarf snow wheel, cornflower and so on.

What flowers are placed at home in autumn?

Four key words for planting flowers in autumn

Keywords: 1: lighting time

Flowers placed in shelters in summer, such as brown bamboo, Brazilian iron, rubber tree, sundew, turtle back bamboo, asparagus, etc. At this time, you should move to a sunny place in the morning and evening and give 5 to 6 hours of light every day. At the same time, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, which are mainly nitrogen, are applied to flowers at one time, so that flowers can flourish after wintering and improve their cold resistance.

Keyword 2: Nutritional components

Attention should be paid to increasing the nutritional components of flowers. Chrysanthemum, wintersweet, magnolia, crab claw orchid, Daphne odora in Phnom Penh and Paphiopedilum are all pregnant in autumn; Roses and Clivia have long branches and leaves, which are pregnant with buds. At this time, it is necessary to pay attention to adding nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer mainly based on phosphorus in 2-3 times to promote flower bud pregnancy; Molly, Milan, etc. , apply the above fertilizer 1-3 times a month.

Keyword 3: Change the land and change the pot

After autumn, it is a good time to turn over the pot and change the soil. All flowers whose flowerpots are too small and whose roots are covered with pots should be replaced in time to facilitate the growth of flowers. Flowers that don't need to change pots should also be turned over.

Keyword 4: Pruning branches and leaves

Potted chrysanthemums should be peeled and germinated; Prune roses, pomegranates, Milan, jasmine, bougainvillea, popcorn, coral flowers, etc. After each flower. In autumn, some flowers have withered leaves. At this time, we should pay attention to cutting off the dead branches and leaves of flowers to watch.

Four steps of flower conservation in autumn

water

In early autumn (late August-September), the light is strong, the temperature is high and the air is quite dry. For foliage plants that generally like humidity, you can water or spray water once in the morning and evening in the first half of the month, once in the second half of the month, or spray water on the leaves.

For most potted flowers and bonsai, you can water them once a day, supplemented by foliar spraying. The watering time is before 10 in the morning and after 3 pm. For ornamental plants that like acidic environment, a small amount of 0. 1% light green ferrous sulfate powder can be added to irrigation water.

Fertilize soil or land

Early autumn is the period when most flowers grow vigorously, and some flowers that are dormant and semi-dormant in summer also begin to grow again. Pay attention to fertilization at this time.

For foliage plants, such as Phyllostachys pubescens, rubber trees, Nostoc flagelliforme, Brazilian wood, cash cow, green radish, bamboo taro and so on. Low concentration light fertilizer solution, such as 0.3% urea solution, should be preferred.

Flowers and trees suitable for blooming in autumn, such as rose, tricolor plum, pomegranate, crape myrtle, Milan, jasmine and so on. And fruit-viewing plants such as bamboo, papaya, pomegranate, etc. Balanced fertilization of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is suitable. For potted flowers that bloom in late autumn, such as string red, marigold, chrysanthemum, dahlia, pocket sunflower, etc. , thin fertilizer can be applied once every 10 day.

Low concentration liquid fertilizer can be applied to wild apple, geranium, calla lily, begonia, crab claw orchid, purslane, clivia and so on. For flowers that have entered the flower bud growth stage, such as camellia, camellia, wintersweet, plum blossom, smile, rhododendron and so on. Low concentration fertilizer with balanced nutrition can be topdressing.

Avoid heat or light.

In early autumn, the sun is still strong. For flowers that like half shade, such as five needles pine, tiger thorn, epiphyllum, bamboo, Yushu, camellia, bergamot, kumquat and so on. You can shade properly around noon. The newly transplanted autumn grass flowers in the pot should also be properly shaded to prevent the plants from wilting and affecting their recovery growth.

control of insect

Cerambycidae, which appears on potted plants such as plum blossom, begonia, Shoutao and Bi Tao, can be blocked and killed by inserting poison sticks, and can also be prevented by burying carbofuran particles.

What flowers to buy in autumn?

Autumn is the best season for succulents, which is very easy to feed.

Under normal circumstances, the original stone flowers we buy are all soilless without pots. Before we put them in the pot, we must cut off the old roots (generally 5 ~ 10 mm is enough). Only when plants grow new roots can they grow healthily. One is pruned for improved varieties, the other is newly acquired stone, and the fibrous roots are basically * * *, which is useless, but easy. The taproot stores nutrients, while the fibrous root absorbs nutrients. When stones are planted at home, there is no special need to store nutrients. Relatively speaking, it is better to have more fibrous roots. Don't rush to plant the roots after they are repaired. Putting the flowers after root repair in a cool and ventilated place for two days to a week is beneficial to pruning the wound and preventing the wound from being infected with bacteria and rotten roots after planting. The planting method should be dry planting in wet soil. After planting, put it in a cool and ventilated place until new roots grow (about 65,438+00 days) before normal management. Remember that plants are best not to be pruned during molting, and they can be pruned after molting if necessary.

After drying, the original stone flowers that repair the roots will completely dry the capillary roots of plants, which will affect the growth of the original stone flowers and need to be delayed for a long time. We usually use wet soil planting, which will greatly reduce the recovery time of plants and improve the survival rate. The specific method is to spray water while stirring the culture soil until the soil becomes slightly discolored and wet. Then plant the dried raw stone flowers in the soil. Remember never to water them at this time, they will rot as soon as they are watered. Put the original stone flowers in a cool and ventilated place for about a week, and then slowly put them in the sun to restore normal management. Remember that putting it in the sun also increases the light time step by step. The result of exposure is death.

The solution to the rotten original stone flower is to solve the air permeability problem of the lower part of the sphere. Generally, we use a lot of granular media such as ruby soil to spread pots as 1/3 as drainage layer, and then add a mixture of nutrient media and granular media to the roots. After the roots are buried, the lower part of the sphere should be fixed and supported with granular fillers, instead of burying the raw stone flowers with soil!

Normal management is to moisten water between drying times and keep normal light.

What flowers are suitable for planting in autumn?

See if you are in trouble, stab your daughter-in-law.

What flowers are suitable for planting in autumn? (Send some photos by the way)

Plant green plants! The flowers are not very beautiful! Because there is no sunshine, it will wither quickly! Better be green plants!