The most suitable plants for residential areas

The plant disposition of green space in residential area is the theme of green landscape in residential area, which not only plays the role of maintaining and improving the environment and meeting the requirements of residential function, but also beautifies the environment and meets the requirements of people's recreation. When greening residential areas, plant allocation should also be based on the ecological garden theory, simulate the natural ecological environment, use plant physiology, ecological indicators and garden aesthetics principles to configure plants, create a multi-layer structure, and maintain the stability and durability of plant communities in space and time.

Plant Configuration of Greening Landscape in Residential Area

(1) Spatial treatment: Except for the central green space, most residential areas are distributed in front of and behind houses, and their layout is dominated by determinant, forming parallel and equal green spaces and narrow spaces. This feeling is very strong. Therefore, we can make full use of different combinations of plants to break the original rigid space and form a lively and harmonious space. According to the ecological characteristics of plants, it can be divided into:

① Plants suitable for upper planting: deciduous trees: ginkgo, ash, Luan tree, Acer truncatum, persimmon, Eucommia ulmoides, paulownia, Robinia pseudoacacia and Platanus acerifolia. Evergreen tree species: Pinus bungeana, Cedar, Pinus armandii, Sabina vulgaris, Platycladus orientalis, Pinus tabulaeformis and Sabina vulgaris.

(2) Plants suitable for middle-level planting: plants suitable for shade under the forest: Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Forsythia suspensa, Deutzia parviflora, Tianmu Qionghua, Red Ruimu, Gold and Silver Wood, Puccinia pedunculata and Tang Di. Plants suitable for semi-shade or full light: Bauhinia, Hedgehog, Taiping Flower, Pearl Plum, Berberis koraiensis, Platycladus orientalis and Amorpha fruticosa. Suitable for forest edge or sparse.