Who has Chinese character stories, two-part allegorical sayings or crossword puzzles?

1. One point one horizontal length, one left and one west, two trees side by side, planted on a stone. (grinding)

2. 24 hours, don't guess words. (old)

3. One word, two mouths, a dog below. (crying)

4. Look at the horse on the left, look at the horse on the right, watch it together on both sides, and step on the Wan Li sand. (camel)

5. One yin and one yang, one short and one long, one day and one night, one hot and one cold. (Ming)

6. Grandpa Gao's head, Grandpa Li's feet and Grandpa Zheng's ears. (Guo)

7. There are fish and shrimp raised in water, crops planted in soil, some people are not you and me, and horses travel all over the world. (also)

8. Not at all. operate

9. The crosshairs are bent, so the number is three less. (7)

10. Ten brothers are very strong and are not afraid of all difficulties. (gram)

1 1. Bite off the ox tail. (telling)

12. More than half. (years old)

13. A small sailboat, carrying a grain of rice, ran here and there and didn't know where to go. (Fan)

14. There are walls on three sides, and one side is empty, and a child is sitting in it. (horse)

15. I live on the hillside and have never met before. (fairy)

16. Sweet, salty, bitter and spicy, with all kinds of flavors. (mouth)

17. Goodbye. (view)

(2) Examples of homophones

Xiehouyu:

Blow the horn on the plane-think (loudly)

Four beams of cotton-can't talk (play)

The mouse climbed on the scale hook and weighed itself.

Tiger pulls a cart-who dares (drive)

Nail your palms to your knees-that's beside the point (hooves).

Ride downhill-ignore (step on).

Ancient poems:

Four ancient folk songs with seven-character poems on love or local themes

(Tang) Liu Yuxi

Willow and green Jiang Shuiping,

Wenlang sang on the shore.

Sunrise in the east and rain in the west,

Tao Sunshine (sentimental) but Sunshine (sentimental).

Couplets:

Liu Ling drinks like a fiddler (Liu Ling). Jia Dao is drunk, not fake (Jia Dao)

Six seven eight nine two three four five horizontal batch: lack of clothes (1) eat less (10)

(C) the origin of Chinese characters

Chinese characters have a long history and are one of the oldest characters in the world. The oldest and most complete Chinese character we can see now is Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Yin Ruins, which was used by Shang people more than 3,000 years ago. Chinese characters should be produced much earlier than Oracle Bone Inscriptions. There were many theories about the generation of Chinese characters in the past.

About cangjie's word-making. This is the most popular statement about the origin of Chinese characters. Xu Shen in Shuo Wen Jie Zi? Cang Xie, the history of the Yellow Emperor, saw the traces of the hoofs of birds and animals from a distance. He knew the difference between them, so he booked a book contract first. ..... "Cang Xie of Lisi" and "Cang Xie writes books to teach children"; Huainanzi? "Cang Xie wrote a book, but it began to rain and millet, and the ghost cried wolf at night"; "In general? Bono Studies and Cang Xie's Four Eyes. According to the above ancient records, the creation of Chinese characters should be attributed to Cang Xie. It is said that Cang Xie is a historian of the Yellow Emperor. He has four eyes, bright eyes and a strange face. He can look up at the sky, overlook the geography, distinguish the traces of birds and beasts, and see things that people can't see. Legend has it that such an extraordinary person created words, which shows the great influence of words on human beings. Of course, Cang Xie's characterization is just a legend. Chinese characters are not the invention of individuals, but the product of social development to a certain stage and the crystallization of collective wisdom. If there is a Cang Xie in history, he may also be a collector or organizer of words.

Knot notes. It is the earliest saying that Chinese characters originated. "Is it easy? As the saying goes, "The ancient rule is to tie knots, and later sages can use calligraphy easily", which means that there were no words in ancient times, and people used knots to help them remember. It was not until later generations that saints used words instead of knots. Knotting rope is a record that primitive people used a rope to record time, number of people, men and women, the position and different shapes of knots and express different meanings. There is a record in Chinese ancient books that "tie a rope, make an appointment with its major events, tie a big knot with it, and make a summary of its rope" Not only in China, but also in ancient Egypt, Persia, Africa, and Australia, the aborigines used tying ropes to take notes. Knot is a way to help remember and transmit information, which has been widely used. However, tying a rope is to record things with physical objects, which cannot be directly developed into words. It can be regarded as an exploration before the invention of words.

At present, it is generally believed that the origin of Chinese characters comes from pictures. Lu Xun said in "Talking about Foreign Languages": "He painted a cow for a reason, for the sake of bison, or hunting bison, and forbidding bison." He also said, "Some have carved some pictures on the hilt, and some have painted some pictures on the portal. As a result, there are more and more words, and historians can perfunctory notes as soon as they collect them. " Here, the origin of Chinese characters is vividly described. In other words, pictures are used to remember things and express meaning. They are directly related to the development of writing, but they do not mean writing. Only when the lines of the picture tend to be simple and consistent can the sound be read out and express a certain meaning, and it will become the original text.

(4) About Oracle Bone Inscriptions

Tortoise shell characters of Shang and Zhou Dynasties in Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Also known as "Wen Qi", "Oracle Bone Inscriptions", "tortoise shell" and "Yin Ruins". Oracle Bone Inscriptions was first unearthed in Yin Ruins in Xiaotun Village, Anyang, Henan Province, and was discovered by scholars in 1899. After 1928, it was excavated many times, and more than100000 pieces were unearthed successively. Most of the words on these tortoise shells are inscriptions and related notes written during the divination of good and bad luck in Shang Dynasty. It is a relic from the Yin Dynasty to the death of Zhou Dynasty for 273 years, and has recently become an important historical material for studying Shang and Zhou societies. There are about 4,500 Oracle characters found, and about 1700 characters can be recognized. There are a large number of pictophonetic characters in the writing structure. Although the strokes and parts of several numbers have not yet been finalized, Oracle Bone Inscriptions is a fairly advanced and complete ancient writing system in terms of recognizable characters. In recent years, some Oracle Bone Inscriptions in the Western Zhou Dynasty have been discovered in Shaanxi and other places.