Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - What were the official positions in the Yin-Yang division in Heian period in ancient Japan?
What were the official positions in the Yin-Yang division in Heian period in ancient Japan?
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On Shili Avenue, the grass is overgrown and shrouded in black fog, and the cinnabar tower is dusty and rustled. The fragrance is curled up, the fan is gently shaken, and the nobles are elegant. However, the red plum hung in colorful clothes and could not hide the dense bones. Ghosts, demons and demons exist in the world and reside in everyone's heart. ...
Heian period, an era facing the Tang Empire across the sea. It gave birth to a splendid culture that amazed future generations, but it also covered up many unknown darkness. From 794 AD, Kyoto moved from Wang Chang to Ping 'an, and heian period, which ruled the world for more than 400 years, slowly kicked off. However, peace in Beijing is not a paradise, with ghosts criss-crossing-monsters don't stay in distant forests or mountains, but live with human beings in Beijing with bated breath, even under the same roof. Ping 'an Beijing has been eaten away by the supernatural, becoming the nest of magic shadows and an active stage for teachers of Yin and Yang.
In order to eliminate the contradiction between heaven, earth, man and ghost, the "Yin and Yang Masters" showed their magical powers. They used all-encompassing divination and mysterious spells to exorcise evil spirits, and they became powerful protectors from the royal family to the Li people! However, the job of Yin and Yang Division is not easy to get. In order to survive in the court of intrigue, they must be familiar with all elegant things, such as chorus, China's poems, pipa, flute, incense and tea ceremony. In addition, you should have the ability to see through people's hearts and the professional ethics of not revealing secrets. Therefore, those who could become teachers of Yin and Yang were first-class and first-class talents at that time.
China's Five Classics was regarded as "precious foreign technology" at that time. And the person who is good at using "Yin-Yang Tao" is Shoto Kutaishi, the promoter of the ancient dynasty. According to Japanese records, in the tenth year of the ancient times (AD 602), "Baekje monks came here to visit music" and "almanac, astronomical geography book and Jiayi book were also brought". Shoto Kutaishi knew how to absorb the nutrients of these foreign theories and apply them to the political level, thus opening the history of Yin-Yang Daoism. Because Yin and Yang can not only observe the celestial phenomena, know the calendar, but also perform divination, is it suitable for the prosperity of the country? Everything about everyman can be explained by the theory of Yin and Yang.
Later, Emperor Wudi, who was almost fanatical about Yin and Yang Dao, knew that the utilization value of Yin and Yang Dao was to avoid being used by anti-government forces, so he set up Yin and Yang Liao (similar to imperial academy in ancient times and today's Academia Sinica) to make Yin and Yang Dao a part of the legal system, and it was forbidden for ordinary people to have special books on Yin and Yang Dao, such as He Tu, Luo Shu and Taiyi, so as to make Yin and Yang Dao a state monopoly. Whoever controls Yin-Yang Material has the ability to interpret everything. Therefore, during the Nara period, the Emperor decided to take Yin-Yang Road as one of the means to rule the people, put its related technologies and talents into the national management, and closely monitored its development. Ordinary people are forbidden to own special books on Yin and Yang Daoism, such as He Tu, Luo Shu and Taiyi, and Yin and Yang Daoism has become the exclusive tool of the state. Yin-yang master began to appear as the national exclusive astrologer, and reached the peak of development in the whole Heian period.
During the reign of Emperor Tianwu, the official organization "Yin Yang Liao" was formally established. Yinyangliao has a chief "Yinyangtou", a doctor of Yin and Yang, a doctor of astronomy and a doctor of calendar, two doctors of missing engravings and six teachers of Yin and Yang. Its main duties are to formulate astronomical calendars, judge good and bad luck, delimit topography, geomantic omen and hold ceremonies. It has 89 people at its disposal. The way of yin and yang has now become a part of the legal system. Whoever controls Yin Yang Liao has the ability to interpret everything. Yin and Yang Taoism became the emperor's imperial learning.
The composition of Yin-Yang Liao: the leader of Liao Dynasty has one official, one official, one junior, one yin-yang teacher, six yin-yang teachers, two yin-yang doctors, one Huang Li doctor, one astronomical doctor, ten doctors who are missing engravers, two doctors who are guarding Chen Ding, and twenty people who are in charge of the Ministry. Work content: 1 Yin-Yang Road: judging land, geography,
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