Whose Dojo is Huangshan?

Question 1: Whose Dojo are the four famous Buddhist mountains?

Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, the earliest temple built and known as the roof of North China, is Manjushri Dojo.

Mount Putuo, a Buddhist country in Haitian, is the Dojo of Guanyin Bodhisattva with great compassion.

Mount Emei, located hundreds of miles in the Sichuan Basin, is the Dojo of Bodhisattva.

Jiuhua Mountain, which claims to have 480 temples in the mountain, is the Dojo of the great wish bodhisattva Dizang Wang, who will go to hell if I don't, and will not become a Buddha if the hell is not empty.

Mount Wutai

One of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Located in the northeast of Wutai County, Shanxi Province. Wutai Mountain is about 250 kilometers in circumference and is surrounded by five peaks. The five peaks are towering, and the summit is flat and wide, such as a platform for building soil, so it is called five. There are five stations in the east, west, north and south. Inside the Five Peaks, it is called inside the Taiwan, and outside the Five Peaks, it is called outside the Taiwan. Wutai Mountain has its own names, namely Wang Hefeng in Dongtai, Gua Yue Feng in West Taiwan, Jinxiu Peak in South Taiwan, Coconut Peak in North Taiwan and Cui Yan Peak in Middle Taiwan. Wutai North Station is the highest, with an altitude of 3058 meters. It is the highest peak in North China and is known as the roof of North China. The climate in the mountains is very cold. It thaws in April and snows in September, so it is also called Liang Qingshan. Wutai Mountain is not only beautiful, but also a famous Buddhist shrine. During the Yongping period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were many temples on the mountain, which were built many times in the Northern Wei, Northern Qi, Sui and Tang Dynasties until the end of the Qing Dynasty. In its heyday, there were more than 300 buildings. After several historical ups and downs, there are 47 existing temples, 39 inside and 8 outside Taiwan. Among all the temples in Wutai Mountain, there are five famous Zen temples: Xiantong Temple, Tayuan Temple, Bodhisattva Top, Shuxiang Temple and Luosi. Among the five major temples, Xiantong Temple has the longest history and the largest scale. The 60-meter-high stupa of Tayuan Temple is the symbol of Wutai Mountain. The main temples in Bodhisattva Peak are covered with colored glazed tiles, and its magnificent buildings rank first among all temples. In addition, there are temples with their own characteristics, such as Jingu Temple, Longquan Temple, Nanshan Temple, Bishan Temple, Yuanzhao Temple, Guangzong Temple, Zhenhai Temple, Guangren Temple and Wanfo Pavilion. It has an important position in the world and has a far-reaching influence on the development history of Buddhism in the world.

Mount Emei

One of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Located in the southwest of Emei Mountain in Sichuan Province. Because the mountain is "like a cicada's head and a moth's eyebrow, thin and long, beautiful and gorgeous", it is named. Emei Mountain is a fault-block mountain, which rises from the plain and stands tall. The main peak, Wanfo Peak, is 3099 meters above sea level. Emei is divided into big, second and third. Generally speaking, Emei Mountain refers to the Great Emei Mountain. There are three peaks: Jinding, Thousand Buddhas and Ten Thousand Buddhas. The road at the top of the Ten Thousand Buddhas is deserted, and climbing can only reach Jinding. Emei Mountain is rich in precipitation, with great differences in soil, climate and plants. There are abundant animal and plant resources here, with more than 3,000 kinds of plants and very rich animal species. The temples on the mountain were first built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and they have increased in all previous dynasties. Taoism became popular, and Buddhism became increasingly prosperous after the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was extremely prosperous, with more than 100 temples and became a famous Buddhist Dojo. From the Qing dynasty, it gradually fell into disrepair, and by the end of the 1940s, less than half of it remained. After two large-scale renovations, the main temples and gardens have been restored. The main temples and scenic spots are Guobao Temple, Wannian Temple, Khufu Temple, Yin Qing Pavilion, plank road in Heilongjiang, Hongchunping, Xianfeng Temple, Xixiangchi Scenic Area and Jinding, with more than 65,438+00 places. The most famous are seven scenic spots. The Guobao Temple under Mount Emei is the entrance to this mountain. Founded in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt and renamed in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. The main halls are Maitreya Buddha Hall, Ursa Mahayana Hall, Seven Buddhas Hall, and Tibetan Scripture Hall, which gradually rise from front to back. These buildings are magnificent. ② At the foot of Niuxinling Mountain in Emei Mountain, Yin Qing Pavilion is about 15km away from Guobao Temple at the foot of the mountain, which is one of the scenic spots in Emei Mountain. Bailong River in the east and Heilongjiang River in the west meet at the foot of Yin Qing Pavilion. There is a oxheart stone at the confluence, which is several meters high. Not far from the stone, there are two stone arch bridges across the black and white water, and the two waters fly by, and their sound is fierce. (3) Wannian Temple, 4 km away from Guobao Temple/kloc-0, was founded in the early Jin Dynasty and changed to its current name in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It turned out that the temple was seven times heavy and large, and it was abandoned several times. 1946 was destroyed by fire, and the existing temple was rebuilt on 1953. Wannian Temple is one of the main temples in Mount Emei, with Indian temple style. ④ Hongchunping, at an altitude of 1 100 meters, was founded in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the 55th year of Qingganlong (1790). Named after the ancient tree Toona sinensis in front of the temple. Hongchunping, surrounded by peaks and towering old trees, is a summer resort in the mountains. ⑤ Xixiangchi Scenic Area, originally small in scale, was expanded into a temple in the thirty-eighth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1699). Because there is a hexagonal pool in front of the temple, it is said that Bodhisattva Samantabhadra rides an elephant to climb the mountain ... >>

Question 2: The relationship between the name of Huangshan Mountain and Taoism. Huangshan Mountain is located in the south of Anhui Province and is under the jurisdiction of Huangshan City. Legend has it that Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of China, cultivated himself and became immortal. Huangshan is closely related to religion. In the old books of Taoism in the Tang Dynasty, fairy tales such as Xuanyuan Huangdi, Rong, Gonglaishan alchemy, and Taoist ascension have spread for thousands of years and have far-reaching influence. So far, many peaks related to the above fairy tales have been left, such as Xuanyuan Peak and Qiu Fufeng, as well as an alchemist, immortal, climber, immortal, Taoist and Wang Xianfeng. The name of Huangshan Mountain is also related to the theory of alchemy of Huangdi. Taoism established earlier Taoist temples in Huangshan, such as Fushan Temple and Jiulong Temple. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Taoist Zhang Yinfu practiced in Huangshan Mountain and founded the Songgu Dojo. After the late Ming Dynasty, there was no trace of Taoist activities in the whole mountain.

Question 3: What Buddhist temples are there in Huangshan? It seems that the Buddhist temples in Huangshan Mountain are not very famous, but Jiuhua Mountain is very famous, ranking among the three famous Buddhist mountains in China, not far from Huangshan Mountain.

Question 4: Where are the Dojo of the Bodhisattvas? Manjushri Dojo in Wutai Mountain, Pu Xian Dojo in Emei Mountain, Sichuan Province, Guanyin Dojo in Putuo Mountain, Zhejiang Province, and Dizang Dojo in Jiuhua Mountain, An Wei, are also known as the Four Great Buddhas in China.

Question 5: What is the most famous Huangshan Mountain in Anhui? World Natural and Cultural Heritage-Huangshan Mountain

Huangshan Mountain, in the heyday of literature and art in Chinese history (/kloc-the "landscape" style in the mid-6th century), was widely praised as "the first wonder mountain in Sinian". Today, Huangshan Mountain is famous for its magnificent scenery-strange pines growing on granite stones and strange stones appearing in the sea of clouds. For tourists, poets, painters and photographers who come to this scenic spot from all directions, Huangshan has eternal charm.

Huangshan Mountain is located in the south of Anhui Province in the east of China, with a length of about 40 kilometers from north to south and a width of about 30 kilometers from east to west, with an area of about 1200 square kilometers, the essence of which is 154 square kilometers, so it is called "Five Hundred Miles Huangshan Mountain".

Huangshan is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone. Due to the high mountains and deep valleys, the climate changes vertically. At the same time, due to the great difference in radiation between the northern slope and the southern slope, the local topography plays a leading role in its climate, forming a cloudy, humid and rainy climate. The elevation of the main peak, Lotus Peak1864.8m.. There are six scenic spots in the mountains: hot springs, Yungu, Songgu, Beihai, Yuping and suspension bridge, with beautiful scenery.

Huangshan Mountain was originally named "Yishan", because it is said that Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, once cultivated immortals here. In the sixth year of Tang Tianbao (AD 747), it was renamed as June 16th, which was also designated as the birthday of Huangshan Mountain by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beauty and beauty. It is also a national-level scenic spot and summer resort, with rich resources, ecological integrity, important scientific and ecological environmental value, and excellent natural and human landscape.

Huangshan Mountain combines the beautiful scenery of China's famous mountains, especially the "four wonders" of strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. It is a miracle of nature, and it has always enjoyed the reputation of "the five mountains return without looking at the mountains, and the Huangshan Mountain returns without looking at the mountains".

Huangshan is closely related to religion. In the old books of Taoism in the Tang Dynasty, fairy tales such as Xuanyuan Huangdi, Rong, Gonglaishan alchemy, and Taoist ascension have spread for thousands of years and have far-reaching influence. So far, many peaks related to the above fairy tales have been left, such as Xuanyuan Peak and Qiu Fufeng, as well as an alchemist, immortal, climber, immortal, Taoist and Wang Xianfeng. The name of Huangshan Mountain is also related to the theory of alchemy of Huangdi. Taoism established earlier Taoist temples in Huangshan, such as Fushan Temple and Jiulong Temple. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Taoist Zhang Yinfu practiced in Huangshan Mountain and founded the Songgu Dojo. After the late Ming Dynasty, there was no trace of Taoist activities in the whole mountain. According to the Illustration of Huangshan Mountain, Buddhism was introduced to Huangshan Mountain as early as the Southern Dynasties, and nearly 100 temples were built in the past dynasties. Among the temples, Xiangfu Temple, Jigong Temple, Cuiwei Temple and shi bo Temple are called the "Four Jungles" of Huangshan Mountain. There are many Buddhist disciples in Huangshan who are good at poetry and painting. The famous ones are: Daoyun in the Tang Dynasty, Haineng, Hongzhi, Yin Ke, Yuan Ze, Wang Yin, Dajun, Dahan, Boan, Jianjiang and Xuezhuang in the Qing Dynasty, all of which have been handed down from generation to generation.

Numerous poets, painters and other artists were amazed by the great natural beauty of Huangshan Mountain, which led to uncontrollable creation and left countless works of art. From the prosperous Tang Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, there are now more than 20,000 poems praising Huangshan Mountain. Huangshan's artistic works are rich in genre and content. They explore, embody and enrich the beauty of Huangshan Mountain from all sides, which is a wonderful flower in the art treasure house of the motherland. As far as poetry is concerned, Li Bai, Jia Dao, Fan Chengda, Shi Tao, Gong Zizhen, Huang Yanpei, Dong, Guo Moruo and Lao She all have many excellent works. In terms of prose, Xu Xiake's Diary of Visiting Huangshan Mountain, Yuan Mu's Journey to Huangshan Mountain, Ye Shengtao's Three Days in Huangshan Mountain and Feng Zikai's Tiandu all reflect the beautiful charm of Huangshan Mountain. Besides, there are countless stories and legends in Huangshan Mountain, such as alchemy of Huangdi, drunkenness of Li Bai, fairies leading the way, fairies embroidering and so on. In particular, the Huangshan Painting School, which embodies the beauty and tranquility of Huangshan, has become a bright pearl in Huangshan culture. The masters of Huangshan painting school constantly absorb nutrients from Huangshan landscape and enrich their artistic creation. They are unique in painting with dignified and concise pen and ink, bright and beautiful composition, lofty and tragic style and profound will. Huangshan gave birth to many artists in the past dynasties, and artists endowed Huangshan art with life.

Huangshan Mountain experienced a long orogeny and crustal uplift, as well as the baptism and natural weathering of glaciers, before forming its unique peak forest structure. Huangshan Mountain is known as "the third16 peak and the 36th small peak", and the elevation of Lotus Peak, the main peak, is as high as 1.864 meters. It is located in the center of the scenic spot with the bright top and steep Tiandu Peak ... >>

Question 6: The four famous Buddhist mountains in China are also the Dojo of the four Bodhisattvas. Which four Dojo are they?

Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, the earliest temple built and known as the roof of North China, is Manjushri Dojo.

Mount Putuo, a Buddhist country in Haitian, is the Dojo of Guanyin Bodhisattva with great compassion.

Mount Emei, located hundreds of miles in the Sichuan Basin, is the Dojo of Bodhisattva.

Jiuhua Mountain, which claims to have 480 temples in the mountain, is the Dojo of the great wish bodhisattva Dizang Wang, who will go to hell if I don't, and will not become a Buddha if the hell is not empty.

Mount Wutai

One of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Located in the northeast of Wutai County, Shanxi Province. Wutai Mountain is about 250 kilometers in circumference and is surrounded by five peaks. The five peaks are towering, and the summit is flat and wide, such as a platform for building soil, so it is called five. There are five stations in the east, west, north and south. Inside the Five Peaks, it is called inside the Taiwan, and outside the Five Peaks, it is called outside the Taiwan. Wutai Mountain has its own names, namely Wang Hefeng in Dongtai, Gua Yue Feng in West Taiwan, Jinxiu Peak in South Taiwan, Coconut Peak in North Taiwan and Cui Yan Peak in Middle Taiwan. Wutai North Station is the highest, with an altitude of 3058 meters. It is the highest peak in North China and is known as the roof of North China. The climate in the mountains is very cold. It thaws in April and snows in September, so it is also called Liang Qingshan. Wutai Mountain is not only beautiful, but also a famous Buddhist shrine. During the Yongping period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were many temples on the mountain, which were built many times in the Northern Wei, Northern Qi, Sui and Tang Dynasties until the end of the Qing Dynasty. In its heyday, there were more than 300 buildings. After several historical ups and downs, there are 47 existing temples, 39 inside and 8 outside Taiwan. Among all the temples in Wutai Mountain, there are five famous Zen temples: Xiantong Temple, Tayuan Temple, Bodhisattva Top, Shuxiang Temple and Luosi. Among the five major temples, Xiantong Temple has the longest history and the largest scale. The 60-meter-high stupa of Tayuan Temple is the symbol of Wutai Mountain. The main temples in Bodhisattva Peak are covered with colored glazed tiles, and its magnificent buildings rank first among all temples. In addition, there are temples with their own characteristics, such as Jingu Temple, Longquan Temple, Nanshan Temple, Bishan Temple, Yuanzhao Temple, Guangzong Temple, Zhenhai Temple, Guangren Temple and Wanfo Pavilion. It has an important position in the world and has a far-reaching influence on the development history of Buddhism in the world.

Mount Emei

One of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Located in the southwest of Emei Mountain in Sichuan Province. Because the mountain is "like a cicada's head and a moth's eyebrow, thin and long, beautiful and gorgeous", it is named. Emei Mountain is a fault-block mountain, which rises from the plain and stands tall. The main peak, Wanfo Peak, is 3099 meters above sea level. Emei is divided into big, second and third. Generally speaking, Emei Mountain refers to the Great Emei Mountain. There are three peaks: Jinding, Thousand Buddhas and Ten Thousand Buddhas. The roads on the top of the ten thousand buddhas are deserted, and climbing mountains can only reach Jinding. Emei Mountain is rich in precipitation, with great differences in soil, climate and plants. There are abundant animal and plant resources here, with more than 3,000 kinds of plants and very rich animal species. The temples on the mountain were first built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and they have increased in all previous dynasties. Taoism became popular, and Buddhism became increasingly prosperous after the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was extremely prosperous, with more than 100 temples and became a famous Buddhist Dojo. From the Qing dynasty, it gradually fell into disrepair, and by the end of the 1940s, less than half of it remained. After two large-scale renovations, the main temples and gardens have been restored. The main temples and scenic spots are Guobao Temple, Wannian Temple, Khufu Temple, Yin Qing Pavilion, plank road in Heilongjiang, Hongchunping, Xianfeng Temple, Xixiangchi Scenic Area and Jinding, with more than 65,438+00 places. The most famous are seven scenic spots. The Guobao Temple under Mount Emei is the entrance to this mountain. Founded in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt and renamed in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. The main halls are Maitreya Buddha Hall, Ursa Mahayana Hall, Seven Buddhas Hall, and Tibetan Scripture Hall, which gradually rise from front to back. These buildings are magnificent. ② At the foot of Niuxinling Mountain in Emei Mountain, Yin Qing Pavilion is about 15km away from Guobao Temple at the foot of the mountain, which is one of the scenic spots in Emei Mountain. Bailong River in the east and Heilongjiang River in the west meet at the foot of Yin Qing Pavilion. There is a oxheart stone at the confluence, which is several meters high. Not far from the stone, there are two stone arch bridges across the black and white water, and the two waters fly by, and their sound is fierce. (3) Wannian Temple, 4 km away from Guobao Temple/kloc-0, was founded in the early Jin Dynasty and changed to its current name in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It turned out that the temple was seven times heavy and large, and it was abandoned several times. 1946 was destroyed by fire, and the existing temple was rebuilt on 1953. Wannian Temple is one of the main temples in Mount Emei, with Indian temple style. ④ Hongchunping, at an altitude of 1 100 meters, was founded in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the 55th year of Qingganlong (1790). Named after the ancient tree Toona sinensis in front of the temple. Hongchunping, surrounded by peaks and towering old trees, is a summer resort in the mountains. ⑤ Xixiangchi Scenic Area, originally small in scale, was expanded into a temple in the thirty-eighth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1699). Because there is a hexagonal pool in front of the temple, it is said that Bodhisattva Samantabhadra rides an elephant to climb the mountain and washes the elephant in the pool. Temple >>

Question 7: Where are the Dojo of the Four Bodhisattvas in China? Wutai Mountain in Shanxi is the Dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva. (The Lingjiu Temple in Dafu is not the earliest temple, one year later than the Baima Temple in Luoyang), and it is known as the "cool Buddhist country".

Putuo Mountain, the Haitian Buddhist country in Putuo County, Zhejiang Province, is the Dojo of Guanyin Bodhisattva with great compassion.

Emei Mountain, the world show in Emei, Sichuan Province, often has the wonders of the golden dome and Buddha's light, and it is the Dojo of the Great Bodhisattva Mahatma.

Jiuhua Mountain, the "Fairy City Buddha Country" in Anhui Province, is the Dojo of Great Wishing Bodhisattva and Hidden Bodhisattva.

Question 8: Where is the Maitreya Dojo? Maitreya Dojo Maitreya Buddha is a disciple of Sakyamuni Buddha and a descendant of Tathagata. There are four famous mountains as Dojo in the four Buddhist buddhas, but there are no famous mountains in Maitreya Dojo. Even the specific location of Maitreya Dojo has been controversial, but to sum up, there are three Maitreya Dojo, which are introduced below.

The first place is Shuanglin Temple on Huang Yun Mountain in Yiwu, Zhejiang. According to legend, during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Dojo was built by Maitreya Buddha incarnate stone.

The second one is in Qian Shan, Liaoning. The reason is that at noon the Longquan Temple here was opened, Maitreya Buddha came to the DPRK. People think this is a good omen, so they regard it as Maitreya Dojo.

The last place is Xuedou Mountain in Fenghua, Zhejiang, which is also the most accepted Maitreya Dojo. There are two reasons. First, Xuedou Mountain is a famous mountain in the world, which was recognized as early as the Song Dynasty. Secondly, Maitreya's incarnation, the cloth-bag monk, is from Fenghua, and now Maitreya statues everywhere are actually cloth-bag monks. Taking Xuedou Mountain as Maitreya Dojo can be said to be a fallen leaf.

Question 9: What are the Dojo of Taoism in China? Are there any traces of the enlightenment of our ancestors? Are you still open to the outside world to do Taoist activities? The schools of Taoism in China are generally divided into orthodox schools and quanzhen schools. If there are too many Dojo in the sense of relics, there are Huangshan in Anhui, Tian Xiaodong in Hainan and Wutai Mountain in the north.

Question 10: Jiuhua Mountain, Huangshan Mountain, is one of the four famous mountains in China.

Jiuhua Mountain, one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, is the Tibetan Bodhisattva Dojo and one of the first national key scenic spots. It is one of the three major mountain systems in southern Anhui (Huangshan Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain and Tianmu Mountain). Located in the southeast of Chizhou City, Anhui Province, it faces Tianzhu Mountain across the river in the northwest, and Taiping Lake in the southeast shines with Huangshan Mountain. It is the main entrance and scenic spot in the northern part of the "two mountains and one lake" golden tourist area in Anhui Province (Huangshan, Jiuhuashan and Taiping Lake).

Mount Emei

Wanfo Peak, the main peak of Mount Emei, is 3079.3 meters above sea level. The whole mountain is majestic and handsome, with lush trees, and is known as the "Xiongxiu". Because the mountain is huge and the climbing route is nearly a hundred miles, it is difficult for the weak to reach the top. In recent years, a cableway has been built, which allows tourists to climb easily and overlook the sea of clouds in Wan Li at the top of the mountain. In Jinding, you can enjoy the sunrise, the sea of clouds, the Buddha's light and the holy lamp.

Mount Wutai

Wutai Mountain is one of the earliest lands on the earth. Its gestation can be traced back to Archaean 2.6 billion years ago. The Sinian experienced the famous "Wutai Uplift" movement and formed the most magnificent mountainous area in North China. In Quaternary, glaciers covered Wutai Mountain, leaving precious periglacial landforms. Wutaishan Formation is complete and rich. Precambrian strata, in particular, have typical development and have become the key areas of national research and correlation. Most of the strata in Wutai Mountain are named after the mountains, waters and villages in this area, which fully shows its role in geoscience.

Mount Putuo

Mount Putuo is surrounded by the sea, with beautiful scenery and unique illusion, and is known as "the first clean place on earth". Rocks and trees, carved towers and cliffs, and the sound of Sanskrit waves are all full of mysterious colors of Buddhism. The island is rich in trees, covered with ancient camphor trees and flowers, and is known as the "Botanical Garden on the Island". There are 66 species of trees over 100 years in the whole mountain 122 1. There are not only thousand-year-old Cinnamomum camphora here, but also Liriodendron putuo, a rare and endangered species unique to China and listed as a national first-class protected plant. Around the island, there are endless beaches, surrounded by white waves and fishing sails competing. Qingfeng Cui Luan and Yin Tao Jinsha are surrounded by a large number of ancient temples, forming a colorful picture.