Where is Huadian?

Huadian city is located in the southeast of central Jilin Province, on the upper reaches of Songhua River, with an area of 6,250 square kilometers, accounting for 3.45% of the whole province. It is one of the large cities (counties) in Jilin Province. Huadian city borders Dunhua in the east, Jingyu, Fusong and Huinan in the south, Yanshi in the west and Yongji and Jiaohe in the north. The absolute geographical location is12616'-127 45' and 42 34'-43 29' north latitude.

Huadian is located in the front of the transition from Changbai Mountain to Songliao Plain, with undulating terrain, high in the southeast and northwest, and low in the middle. It is a typical mid-levels area. Nanlou Mountain is the highest in China, with an altitude of1.404m, and Cuochaogoutun is the lowest, with an altitude of only 249m, with a height difference of1.654,38+0.55m.. The overall urban landscape structure is characterized by "eight mountains, one field, one grass, one village, one road and one water".

Huadian belongs to the continental monsoon climate in the north temperate zone. The annual average temperature is 3.7℃, and the annual average active accumulated temperature above 10.0℃ is 2731℃; The average annual sunshine is 2379 hours, and the sunshine rate is 54%. The average annual precipitation is 748. 1 mm, mostly in July and August. The first frost mostly occurs around September 20th, and the last frost ends after May 15, and the average frost-free period is about 125 days, which is suitable for the growth and development of various early and middle-maturing crops.

Huadian city enjoys an excellent geographical position and convenient transportation, forming a transportation network extending in all directions. It is 67 kilometers away from Panshi in the west, 1 10 kilometers away from Jilin City in the north, 130 kilometers away from Jilin Airport and 240 kilometers away from Changchun, the provincial capital. By the end of 2004, 90 highways had been built, with a mileage of 65,438+065,438+006.8 kilometers, and Huadian section of Yanda (Tongshan)-Baishan (Shanzhen) Railway was 92.5 kilometers, with 65,438+04 stations. The national first-class highway from Changchun to Changbai Mountain under construction passes through the territory.

administrative division

Huadian city has jurisdiction over 1 provincial economic development zones, 5 streets, 1 1 towns, 179 administrative villages,112 natural villages,1/. There are 6,543,800 households and 444,400 people in the city, including 206,000 agricultural residents and 6,543,800 urban residents. The population of the whole city is mainly Han nationality, and the population of other 19 ethnic minorities is 19900, accounting for 4.5% of the total population. In March of 20001year, it was determined by Jilin Municipal Government as a pilot project to build a medium-sized city, and some prefecture-level management authority was granted.

Huadian city City is located on the Huifa River in the southwest of central huadian city, with flat terrain, surrounded by mountains and convenient transportation. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the city, covering an area of 33 square kilometers.

The Economic Development Zone is located in the northwest of the urban area, with a planned area of 6.29 square kilometers, and governs seven administrative villages.

5 towns: Hongshilazi Town, Jiapigou Town, Erdaodianzi Town, Badaohezi Town and Changshan Town.

6 townships: Hengdaohezi Township, Huashulinzi Township, Jinsha Township, Su Mi Gou Township, Gong Ji Township and Hua Jiao Township.

5 sub-district offices: Shengli Street, Qi Xin Street, Minghua Street, Xinhua Street and Yongji Street.

The development of history

Huadian is the homeland of ancient Su Shen tribes, and their descendants Nuzhen and other tribes have thrived here. In the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (7 13), the leader of Hou Ji was conferred the title of General Zuo by the Tang Dynasty. He was the prefect of Huhan and the king of Bohai, and was later called Bohai, hence the name "Bohai Kingdom". His descendants followed the canon system of the Tang Dynasty, spread to theNo.1/ren Darenxiu andNo. 12 Ren Dayizun (835), and completed the establishment of 62 counties 100 in Wudu 15 House under their jurisdiction, becoming a prosperous country in Liaodong. Sumidianzi, on the south bank of the old road of Huifa River, is an alluvial basin with flat and open terrain, near mountains and water, and is a "land-water crossroads". Zhangguang Cailing, which stretches for more than 40 miles in the east, is the barrier. This is the place where the Bohai Kingdom set up Changling County, Lingxian County and Hehe County, and built the government-scale ancient city of Sumi Temple (namely Denver Lecheng), which was on Yingzhou Road at that time. Huadian is the territory of Changling House of Bohai Dynasty. The ancient city of Sumeru is now a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit and is applying for national key cultural relics protection units.

In the thirty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (190865438+129 October), the county was established by royal approval and named Huadian, which was under the jurisdiction of Jilin government. After the establishment of the government, after the Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China, the fall of Northeast China, and the occupation of the Kuomintang, until the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) (PRC), the administrative divisions changed complicated, and on May 25th 1988, the State Council approved the withdrawal of counties and the establishment of cities. Since the reform and opening up, the city's economy and society have developed rapidly, and now it has become one of the economically strong counties (cities) in the eastern mountainous areas of Jilin Province.

economic strength

In 2005, the city's GDP reached 9.32 billion yuan, an increase of 2 1%. Full-caliber fiscal revenue reached 340 million yuan, an increase of 44.8%, a record high. The industrial output value of the whole city was 65.438+0.5 billion yuan, and the profit was 65.438+0.6 billion yuan, increasing by 26.2% and 2.3 times respectively. The actual tax paid by the private economy is 65.438+0.7 billion yuan, with 46,000 employees. The total agricultural output value reached 3 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%. The total grain output reached 403,000 tons. Cash grain direct subsidy funds of 22.59 million yuan. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.2 billion yuan, up by 18.4%. In 2005, it entered the top 50 small and medium-sized cities in China and the top 50 small and medium-sized cities with the most investment potential, ranking 93rd and 2/kloc-0 respectively.

city construction

Huadian city construction area 15.08 km2. In recent years, in accordance with the requirements of building a medium-sized city, we have established the concept of operating a city, and achieved a major breakthrough in urban and rural infrastructure construction with great boldness of vision, large-scale planning, large-scale financing and large-scale construction. The total investment in urban infrastructure construction has reached more than 4 billion yuan. The asphalt pavements of Huadian Street, Renmin Road and Guangming Road 15 streets were successively completed. The total length of urban roads is 38.5 kilometers, with a total area of 583,300 square meters. Complete 147 hard coverage of secondary roads and lanes with red bricks. Complete the standardization transformation of hard coverage of sidewalks in main streets. The green area is 334 hectares, the green coverage rate is 33.2 1%, and the per capita green area is 2.04 square meters. The total length of laying drainage pipes is 27.29 kilometers. Seven large-scale heating stations were built, with a total area of 2.3 million square meters of central heating. The total construction area is 2.854 million square meters, of which the living area is10.852 million square meters, and the per capita living area is1/0.6 square meters. 0/7 residential quarters/kloc-will be built, 6 key business districts will be developed, 9 large-scale comprehensive shopping malls and 5 commercial markets will be built, radiating more than a dozen surrounding counties and cities and becoming a regional commodity distribution center. The infrastructure renovation project in the old city has been basically completed, especially the clean water green embankment project of "Ecological Belt Park" with an investment of 654.38+0 billion yuan, which embodies the characteristics of Huadian. According to the principle of "unified planning, rational layout, comprehensive development and supporting construction", a number of high-grade livable communities and high-grade communities integrating living, shopping and entertainment will be planned and built by attracting big businessmen and creating fine products, so as to make the real estate development consistent with the main body of the city and provide conditions for the development of huadian city.

science and technology

Since 200 1, the city has firmly established the strategic development thought of "science and technology are the primary productive forces". Under the guidance of the policy of "economic construction must rely on science and technology, and science and technology must face economic construction", we have strengthened scientific and technological management, paid close attention to scientific and technological training, and comprehensively implemented the construction of scientific and technological demonstration system, forming a new agricultural technology popularization and application system with up and down networking and left and right connections, and achieved considerable economic benefits.

Improve the agricultural economic and technological extension service system. The city has formed a new agricultural technology extension service system with agricultural technology extension center as the leader and 132 village service station as the basis. More than 20 experiments, demonstrations and popularization projects are carried out every year, and the coverage rate of advanced agricultural technologies reaches 90%, and the coverage rate of excellent crop varieties reaches over 92%. Scientific and technological training in new agricultural technologies has been strengthened. The city has established 17 agricultural education and training bases, and 142 villages have established farmers' night schools. Every year, the activities of "Winter of Science and Technology" and "Sending Science and Technology to the Countryside" are used to teach farmers more than 600 class hours and hold more than 600 training courses/kloc-0.

The management of farmers' new science and technology park has achieved remarkable results. There are 6 science and technology demonstration parks in the city, namely: Hua Jiao township plasma demonstration park; Hua Jiao Township Chinese Herbal Medicine Demonstration Park; Hongshi Town Corn High-quality and Efficient Demonstration Park; Beitaizi Township Mulberry Planting and Sericulture Demonstration Park; Changshan Green Vegetable Demonstration Park; Demonstration Park of Intercropping Forest, Fruit and Medicine in Gong Ji Township. Among them, the experimental field in Lianhe Village, Gong Ji Township has achieved a new breakthrough in high yield of corn in the central region (yield per mu 1005 kg).

Social undertakings

Since the reform and opening up, huadian city's culture, education, health and journalism have developed vigorously. Three national agricultural science and technology experimental demonstration projects were obtained, and the research and demonstration of high-quality and efficient corn production technology and plasma seed treatment technology achieved good results. The achievements of "two basics" have been consolidated, and the enrollment rate of college entrance examination and senior high school entrance examination ranks in the forefront of the whole region. Normal schools, vocational education centers, No.4 middle schools and special education schools were promoted to national and provincial model schools respectively. The first phase of No.1 Middle School New Campus and the reconstruction and expansion of No.2 Middle School, No.3 Middle School, No.4 Middle School, No.8 Middle School, xinhua primary school, Xiangyang Primary School and 10 township primary and secondary schools were completely completed, with a total area of 68,700 square meters. The new outpatient comprehensive building of the municipal hospital and the reconstruction and expansion project of the Second People's Hospital and Infectious Disease Hospital were delivered for use. South Ring Market and Badaohezi Farmers' Market were officially launched, and the renovation project of People's Supermarket was fully completed. The pilot project of "thousands of villages and thousands of townships" has achieved remarkable results. Initial progress has been made in tourism development projects such as Xumi Snow Valley, Zhaoda ji shan Kettle Scenic Area, Baishan Lake and "Nongjiale". The TV series "Golden King of Kanto" was filmed, the cultural activities in the square were colorful, the cultural center and library were promoted to national first-class museums, and the city song and dance troupe participated in the CCTV Spring Festival drama evening for ten consecutive years. Mass sports have developed vigorously, and competitive sports have achieved good results in international, national and provincial competitions. The medical level has been continuously improved, and the public health environment has been further improved. Successfully passed the evaluation of rural advanced cities of traditional Chinese medicine and the review and acceptance of provincial health cities. More than 70% of natural villages realize the same network of urban and rural cable TV. Completed the "two" hard disk broadcasting project and realized the digitalization of self-broadcasting. The birth rate is controlled at 6.68‰, and the family planning rate reaches 92.5%, which keeps the honor of the first-class family planning county in the province. Mass activities to create spiritual civilization were carried out in depth. The compilation of city chronicles is proceeding in an orderly way. Full implementation of the "three lines of security" system has basically achieved full insurance coverage. The basic medical insurance and industrial injury insurance systems were further improved and operated smoothly and healthily. Housing provident fund management has been fully launched. Improve the relief mechanism for rural poor groups. The comprehensive reform of agricultural tax exemption has been solidly promoted, the reform of township hospitals has been successfully completed, the rural compulsory education system has been continuously optimized, and the new cooperative medical system has been fully launched. The legitimate rights and interests of women, children and the elderly are guaranteed. The per capita housing area of urban and rural residents reached 15.6 square meters and 23.6 square meters respectively, and the balance of savings deposits reached 3.36 billion yuan. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers reached 6500 yuan and 3600 yuan respectively, up by 8.3% and 5.9% over the previous year.