Why is Zhuge Liang worse than Zhou Yu?

During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhou Yu always regarded Zhuge Liang as his sworn enemy, and he came up with the idea that "a wise man should live with Yu". He tried to frame Zhuge Liang many times. This is all because Zhou Yu's pride is at work. He thinks he is extremely clever, but he is "inferior" because of Zhuge Liang's appearance, so he hates Zhuge Liang more and more and can't handle his work better.

Zhuge Liang is broad-minded. He is never satisfied with his knowledge, and always thinks that he has many shortcomings, so he always asks others humbly. In this way, Zhuge Liang constantly enriched himself and accumulated rich experience because of his humble consultation, and eventually became a generation of military advisers. Zhuge Liang's modesty helped him, and Zhou Yu's pride hurt him.

2. In the Five Dynasties, Li Keyong, the king of Jin, died because he had a grudge against Liang, Yan and Qidan. On his deathbed, Li Keyong left his son Li three arrows to avenge him. Li has not forgotten his father's legacy. When he went out to war, he put three arrows in his kit, and after his triumph, he sacrificed in the ancestral hall to motivate himself. Under this powerful impetus, Li attacked the city, destroyed the Yan and broken the beam, and defeated the Khitan, invincible.

However, when the world was decided and it was done, Li became complacent and indulged in debauchery, spending all day with beautiful women. As a result, the country's fortune declined day by day. After three or five years, the disaster suddenly broke out and he was shot dead by random arrows.

3. Lu Sidao was very clever when he was a child. He has read many books and written many articles. Once, my father showed his article to his friends, and everyone was full of praise. He became proud and stopped studying hard.

One day, Lu Sidao suddenly had an idea: "It's rare to just listen to the praise of ordinary people!" So, he chose a dozen most satisfactory articles and invited Liu Song, a famous scholar, to read them. He hopes to be praised by this senior scholar. When Lu Sidao walked into Liu Song's study, Mr. Lu was absorbed in writing an inscription for others, but he didn't notice anyone coming in.

Lu Sidao prepared to wait until Mr. Wang finished writing the inscription before saying hello, so he quietly looked at it and wrote it. Liu Song's inscription is extensive and profound, and there are many words and allusions that Lu Sidao can't understand. He turned red as he watched. Liu Song finished writing the inscription, only to find that Lu Sidao repeatedly apologized and said, "I'm sorry, I'm sorry! It's rude of an old man to be too busy writing to notice your arrival! "

Mr. Wang asked Ruth your name. I heard that he was the boy praised by Lu Jia, so I asked Lu Sidao to comment on the inscription. Lu Sidao's face is red again. "His old man's house is a scholar, so he is modest, but I am ..." After blushing twice, Liu Sidao never dared to be proud and worked harder. Lu Sidao later became a famous scholar and poet in the Sui Dynasty.

When Bayer was studying in university, the name of Professor Jaragu, an organic chemist, spread all over Germany. However, the professor was still very young. Some scientific retirees always criticize him with such and such questions. One day, Bayer chatted with his father and mentioned Professor Jalagu. Bayer said, "Jalagu is only six years older than me ..." The implication is that this person is nothing.

Father is very dissatisfied. He said to Bayer, "How about being six years older? Isn't it worth learning? " ? When I studied geology, all the teachers were 30 years younger than me. I respectfully call them teachers and listen to their lectures carefully. You should remember that age and knowledge are not necessarily proportional. No matter who you are, as long as you have knowledge, you should learn from him humbly. "

After the famous physicist Einstein published his theory of relativity, he became the most outstanding scientist in this century and won a high reputation and awards. But he said modestly: "I use a big circle to represent what I have learned, and the outside of the circle is so blank, which means ignorance to me;" In addition, the larger the circle, the longer its circumference and the larger its contact area with the external blank. This shows that I still have a lot of things I don't understand. "

It is precisely because Einstein was not complacent in the face of honor that he was modest and prudent, modest and eager to learn, and made great contributions to physical science in the next few decades.

2020-12/20 answer

Agreed 173

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Modesty makes people progress, and pride makes people fall behind.

1. When Bayer was studying at the university, the name of Professor Jaragu, an organic chemist, spread all over Germany. However, the professor was still very young. Some scientific retirees always criticize him with such and such questions. One day, Bayer chatted with his father and mentioned Professor Jalagu. Bayer said, "Jalagu is only six years older than me." The implication is that this man is not great. Father is very dissatisfied. He said to Bayer, "How about being six years older? Isn't it worth learning? " ? When I studied geology, all the teachers were 30 years younger than me. I respectfully call them teachers and listen to their lectures carefully. You should remember that age and knowledge are not necessarily proportional. No matter who you are, as long as you have knowledge, you should learn from him humbly. "2. Einstein became the most outstanding scientist in this century after the famous physicist Einstein published his theory of relativity, and won a high reputation and awards. But he said modestly: "I use a big circle to represent what I have learned, and the outside of the circle is so blank, which means ignorance to me;" In addition, the larger the circle, the longer its circumference and the larger its contact area with the external blank. This shows that I still have a lot of things I don't understand. " It is precisely because Einstein was not complacent in the face of honor that he was modest and prudent, modest and eager to learn, and continued to explore in the next few decades, making great contributions to physical science. 3. Li Keyong and Li Keyong, kings of the Five Dynasties Jin Dynasty, died of resentment against Liang, Yan and Qidan. On his deathbed, Li Keyong left his son Li three arrows to avenge him. Li has not forgotten his father's legacy. When he went out to war, he put three arrows in his kit, and after his triumph, he sacrificed in the ancestral hall to motivate himself. Under this powerful impetus, Li attacked the city, destroyed the Yan and broken the beam, and defeated the Khitan, invincible. "The exuberance of spirit can be described as exuberance!" However, when the world was decided and it was done, Li became complacent and indulged in debauchery, spending all day with beautiful women. As a result, the country's fortune declined day by day. After three or five years, the disaster suddenly broke out and he was shot dead by random arrows. 4. Lu Sidao Lu Sidao was very clever when he was a child. He has read many books and written many articles. Once, my father showed his article to his friends, and everyone was full of praise. He became proud and stopped studying hard. One day, Lu Sidao suddenly had an idea: "It's rare to just listen to the praise of ordinary people!" So, he selected more than a dozen most satisfactory articles and invited Liu Song, a famous scholar, to read them. He hopes to be praised by senior scholars. When Lu Sidao walked into Liu Song's study, Mr. Lu was absorbed in writing an inscription for others, but he didn't notice anyone coming in. Lu Sidao prepared to wait until Mr. Wang finished writing the inscription before saying hello, so he quietly looked at it and wrote it. Liu Song's inscription is extensive and profound, and there are many words and allusions that Lu Sidao can't understand. He turned red as he watched. Liu Song finished writing the inscription, only to find that Lu Sidao repeatedly apologized and said, "I'm sorry, I'm sorry! It's rude of an old man to be too busy writing to notice your arrival! " Then Mr. Wang asked Ruth your name. I heard that he was the boy praised by Lu Jia, so I asked Lu Sidao to comment on the inscription. Lu Sidao's face is red again. "His old man's house is a scholar, so he is modest, but I am ..." After blushing twice, Liu Sidao never dared to be proud and worked harder. Lu Sidao later became a famous scholar and poet in the Sui Dynasty.

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Celebrity examples about modesty making people progress and pride making people fall behind.

Modesty makes people progress: Madame Curie is a real scientist, and all honors, money and disasters have vanished under her scientific light. Eve Curie said of his mother: "She refused wealth all her life and turned a blind eye to honor. She is strict with herself by nature and does not show her edge. Therefore, it is impossible for her to take any attitude of seeking fame and reputation, neither showing intimacy nor pretending to be kind, refusing strictness and pretending to be humble. She doesn't know how to make herself famous. Marie Curie's innate qualities are: unswerving personality, persistent efforts in intelligence; Self-sacrifice spirit that only contributes everything and does not know to accept any benefits; Especially a very pure soul, not proud of success, will not be bent by disaster. All this is more valuable than her work or colorful life. " On adolf Bayer 10' s birthday. He thought his parents would celebrate him like the parents of other children. But this day: his mother took him to his grandmother's house early in the morning and stayed there all day without mentioning his birthday at all. Bayer was very unhappy. On the way home, he kept pouting and said nothing. When his mother met him, she said earnestly, "When I gave birth to you, your father was 4 1 year old and still a lout. Now he is 5 1 year old, but like you, he is studying hard and will have an exam tomorrow. I don't want to delay his study because of your birthday. Time is too precious for him. You are still young, learn to cherish it. " Mother's words, like rain and dew, moisten Bayer's young heart bit by bit. Later, he recalled: "This is the most generous gift my mother gave me on my 10 birthday." When Bayer was studying at the university, the name of Professor Jaragu, an organic chemist, spread all over Germany. However, the professor was still very young. Some scientific retirees always criticize him with such and such questions. One day, Bayer chatted with his father and mentioned Professor Jalagu. Bayer said, "Jalagu is only six years older than me ..." The implication is that this person is nothing. Father is very dissatisfied. He said to Bayer, "How about being six years older? Isn't it worth learning? " ? When I studied geology, all the teachers were 30 years younger than me. I respectfully call them teachers and listen to their lectures carefully. You should remember that age and knowledge are not necessarily proportional. No matter who you are, as long as you have knowledge, you should learn from him humbly. "Joule, a famous British scientist, loved physics since he was a child. He often does some experiments about electricity and heat by himself. One holiday, Joule and his brother traveled to the suburbs. Joule, who is clever and studious, never forgets to do his physics experiments even when he is playing. He found a lame horse, led by his brother, and quietly hid behind him. He used a volt battery to electrify the horse, trying to see how the animals reacted after being stimulated by the current. As a result, the reaction he wanted to see appeared. The horse jumped wildly after being shocked and almost kicked its younger brother. Although the danger has appeared, it has not affected the mood of little Joule who loves to do experiments. He rowed with giggle to the lake surrounded by mountains, where Joule wanted to try the echo. They filled the musket with gunpowder and then pulled the trigger. Who knows "bang", a long flame spouted from the muzzle and burned Joule's eyebrows, almost scaring my brother into the lake. At this time, the sky was covered with thick clouds, lightning and thunder. Joule, who just wanted to go ashore to take shelter from the rain, found that it took a long time to hear the thunder after every lightning. What happened? Joule didn't take shelter from the rain, dragging his brother up a hill and carefully recording the time of lightning and thunder with his pocket watch. After school started, Joule almost wanted to tell the teacher all the experiments he had done and ask for advice from the teacher. The teacher smiled at Joule, who was eager to learn and curious, and patiently explained to him: "The speed and harmony of light are different. The speed of light is fast and the speed of sound is slow, so people always want to see lightning before hearing thunder, but in fact lightning and thunder happen at the same time. " Joule suddenly realized. Since then, he has been more fascinated by learning scientific knowledge. Through continuous study and careful observation and calculation, he finally discovered the mechanical equivalence of heat and the law of conservation of energy, and became an excellent scientist. In the Spring and Autumn Period 1, Chu Zhuangwang won the championship. One night, I held a candlelight party with my beloved princess and held a grand banquet for the ministers. Halfway through the wine, suddenly a strong wind blew out the candle. A military commander wanted to flirt with Princess Ai in the dark, and Princess Ai tore off the red tassel on his helmet. Princess Ai suggested that the King of Chu light a lamp at once to see which guy lost the red tassel on his helmet and severely punish him. A friend's wife should not be bullied, let alone a leader's wife. Unexpectedly, King Zhuang was magnanimous and ordered all the generals to take off the red tassels on their helmets before lighting the lamps. Soon, the king of Chu made a personal expedition, engaged the enemy, and fell into a tight encirclement. His soldiers will flee everywhere, and the life of the king of Chu is at stake. Suddenly, a desperate battle appeared to protect deus ex, the king of Chu, and get back a life. The king of Chu said excitedly, "Everyone else is running for their lives. Only Ai Qing is willing to lay down his life to save the driver. What's your name? Which unit is it? "The general should answer," I was the one who molested your wife at the candlelight party that day! " "2 (Legend, because I can't tell the source! Edison invented the first light bulb. He asked one of his disciples to have it tested, and he broke it! Disciples are ashamed. But when Edison made the second light bulb, he ignored other people's objections and gave it to his disciples for experiments. Edison said, "The greatest tolerance is to give him another chance!" " "On the day of reporting, Lincoln came to the report office to take the exam. When he came to the report office, he found that the people in the prison were the ones he offended, and he finished the exam with a heavy burden. When he asked about offending him, the man said, "Really? I don't remember. "4 Joules Seeking Knowledge Joules, a famous British scientist, loved physics from an early age. He often does some experiments about electricity and heat by himself. One holiday, Joule and his brother traveled to the suburbs. Joule, who is clever and studious, never forgets to do his physics experiments even when he is playing. He found a lame horse, led by his brother, and quietly hid behind him. He used a volt battery to electrify the horse, trying to see how the animals reacted after being stimulated by the current. As a result, the reaction he wanted to see appeared. The horse jumped wildly after being shocked and almost kicked its younger brother. Although the danger has appeared, it has not affected the mood of little Joule who loves to do experiments. He rowed with giggle to the lake surrounded by mountains, where Joule wanted to try the echo. They filled the musket with gunpowder and then pulled the trigger. Who knows "bang", a long flame spouted from the muzzle and burned Joule's eyebrows, almost scaring my brother into the lake. At this time, the sky was covered with thick clouds, lightning and thunder. Joule, who just wanted to go ashore to take shelter from the rain, found that it took a long time to hear the thunder after every lightning. What happened? Joule didn't take shelter from the rain, dragging his brother up a hill and carefully recording the time of lightning and thunder with his pocket watch. After school started, Joule almost wanted to tell the teacher all the experiments he had done and ask for advice from the teacher. The teacher smiled at Joule, who was eager to learn and curious, and patiently explained to him: "The speed and harmony of light are different. The speed of light is fast and the speed of sound is slow, so people always want to see lightning before hearing thunder, but in fact lightning and thunder happen at the same time. " Joule suddenly realized. Since then, he has been more fascinated by learning scientific knowledge. Through continuous study and careful observation and calculation, he finally discovered the mechanical equivalence of heat and the law of conservation of energy, and became an excellent scientist. 5 Seeking knowledge-self-improvement British physicist Prague, whose family was very poor when he was a child, finally made great achievements through unremitting pursuit and tenacious efforts to his dreams. And the poor years he experienced became the driving force that inspired him to move on in the future. When he was studying at school, his parents could not buy him nice clothes and comfortable shoes because of the poor economic conditions at home. He is often in rags, dragging a pair of worn leather shoes that don't match his feet. But young Prague never felt inferior because of poverty, and he never complained that his family could not provide him with superior living conditions. Those oversized shoes look ridiculous on his feet, but he doesn't feel inferior. On the contrary, he cherishes these shoes very much, because they can bring him unlimited motivation. It turns out that this pair of shoes was given to him by his father. The family is poor, so we can't buy him a pair of comfortable and strong shoes. Even these old leather shoes are his father's. Although the father was also full of guilt, he still gave his son ardent hope, unparalleled encouragement and strong emotional support. His father wrote in his letter ... I'm sorry, son. I hope my shoes won't be too big on your feet in a year or two. "... I hope that once you achieve something, I will be proud of it, because my son works hard in my broken shoes. ..... "This letter with profound meaning and full of expectation has always been like an invisible force, pushing Prague to walk on the rugged scientific mountain road and step on thorns. Honesty is more valuable than a thousand cherry trees-honest George? Washington has worshipped heroes since he was sensible. He was envious when he saw his brother fighting in the front line in military uniform. One day after dinner, he suddenly thought of a question and hurriedly asked his father, "Dad, I want to be a brave soldier like my brother when I grow up, okay?" "Great, dear boy!" The father replied happily, "But do you know what kind of children can be brave soldiers?" Father asked. "Well-"Washington thought for a moment and replied, "Only honest children can become brave soldiers, right?" "It is. Only by being honest can everyone unite, and unity can defeat the enemy and become a brave warrior. " Father not only teaches by example, but also attaches great importance to setting an example. On my father's farm, there is a small cherry tree, which my father planted to commemorate the birth of Washington. Little George grows up day by day, and the little cherry tree grows taller year by year. Washington is bent on becoming a powerful soldier when he grows up. Once, he planned to make a small wooden gun and arm himself. He wanted to ask his father for help, but he succeeded.

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