The names of all the palaces in the Tang Dynasty and the people who lived there.

The living:

Taiji Palace is the center of political activities in the early Tang Dynasty, where Gaozu and Taizong proclaimed themselves the emperor and established a generation of sacred system.

Introduction:

Taiji Palace was the imperial palace in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Located in the north of the central axis of Chang 'an City, it was built in the second year of Emperor Wendi (582). The Sui Dynasty called Daxing Palace, and in the first year of Jing Yun, Tang Ruizong (7 10), it was renamed Taiji Palace.

Because it is the main palace of the Tang Dynasty, it is also called "Jingdouchi". After Daming Palace was built in Tang Gaozong, it was renamed "Tai Chi Palace in the West".

To the south of Taiji Palace is the Imperial City, and to the north is the North Wall of Chang 'an. Outside the north wall is the West Inner Garden, and to the north of the Inner Garden is the Forbidden Garden (Sui Daxing Garden). On the east and west sides are the East Palace and the Night Pavilion Palace where the Prince lives.

Taiji Palace is the first large-scale palace complex in Chang 'an, the capital. Together with 35 other halls, pavilions and temples, it forms a magnificent palace complex in Chang 'an, the capital.

There are many famous palace buildings, such as Taiji Hall, Liangyi Hall, Chengqing Hall, Wude Hall, Ganlu Hall and Lingyan Pavilion.

Located in the core area of Xi 'an, the site of Taiji Palace is completely covered by modern buildings and does not have the conditions for archaeological excavation. According to the investigation and literature, Miyagi (including the East Palace and the Yeting Palace) is 2830.3m wide from east to west and1492.438+0m long from north to south.

The wall of Miyagi is rammed earth, with a height of 30ft and 5ft (10.3m). The width of the wall base is generally about18m, and only the width of the east wall exceeds14m.

Second, Yeting Palace

The living:

Yeting Palace is roughly divided into three areas, the middle of which is the residential area for ladies-in-waiting, including the place where women with criminal bureaucratic families work in the palace. Taicang is in the north of Ye Ting Palace, and the Ministry of Internal Affairs is located in the southwest.

Introduction:

Yi ting? Palace is a part of Taiji Palace, where ladies-in-waiting live, and the families of criminal officers have no office space. It is roughly divided into three areas, the middle of which is the residential area for ladies-in-waiting, and also includes the places where women with criminal bureaucratic families are not working.

Taicang is in the north of Ye Ting Palace, and the Ministry of Internal Affairs is located in the southwest.

The Ministry of Internal Affairs is a eunuch institution. The so-called "office work, announcement" is in charge of all major events and small feelings in the palace.

1May, 978, a monument to the Tang Dynasty's rebuilding of the Office of the Interior was found 240 meters away from the Anxi Wall in the west of Ancheng City, which proved to be the Office of the Interior.

Third, the East Palace.

The living:

Empress Dowager Cixi's Changle Palace is in the east of Weiyang Palace.

Introduction:

The East Palace is an ancient palace in China, named after its location. Later, it refers to Chu Jun who lives in the East Palace. It is also called "Spring Palace" and "Green Palace" because "East" is the color of spring and green. The location of the national treasury is also called "storage palace".

Because the Queen Mother Changle Palace is in the east of Weiyang Palace, it is called. Biography of Wei Anhou in Historical Records: "In the second year of Jianyuan, Zhao Wan, an ancient imperial doctor, invited him to the East Palace. Dou Taihou was furious and decided to expel Zhao Wan and Wang Zang. " "Liu Hanxiang Biography": "The general holds the right to use things ... according to the respect of the East Palace, he is a relative of my nephew and uncle, and thinks he is powerful."

Yan Shigu's Note: "The East Palace is the residence of the Empress Dowager." "Han Gong Yuchuan": "I drove to the East Palace and kissed the Queen Mother with a book."

Fourth, Daming Palace.

The living:

For more than 200 years since Tang Gaozong, there have been 17 emperors of the Tang Dynasty handling state affairs here.

Introduction:

Daming Palace is the main palace, the political center and national symbol of the Tang Dynasty. It is located in Longshouyuan, north of Chang 'an (now Xi 'an) in Tang Dou. .

It was built in the eighth year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (634), formerly known as Yong 'an Palace. It is the largest of the three main halls of Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty (Daming Palace, Taiji Palace and Xingqing Palace), and is called "Dongnei".

For more than 200 years since Tang Gaozong, there have been 17 emperors of the Tang Dynasty handling state affairs here. ?

Daming Palace, with its large scale and complete pattern, is called "the pinnacle of China palace architecture"? . The layout of palace architecture initiated by Daming Palace laid the foundation for the ancient palace system in East Asia in the Middle Ages and later, and was a model of palace architecture in China after the Tang Dynasty, which had an important influence on the Forbidden City in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and Japanese and Korean palaces in East Asia.

Daming Palace covers an area of about 3.2 square kilometers, which is 4.5 times that of the Forbidden City in Beijing in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is known as the palace of thousands of palaces and the oriental temple of the Silk Road. In the third year of Ganning in Tang Zhaozong (896), Daming Palace was destroyed by the war in the late Tang Dynasty.

196 1 year, Daming Palace site was announced by China people and the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

On September 9, 2009, the epic documentary "Daming Palace" premiered at United Nations Headquarters, which was the first time that a China film premiered at the United Nations.

20 10, Daming Palace National Heritage Park was established in Xi 'an.

2065438+On June 22nd, 2004, at the 38th meeting of UNESCO World Heritage Committee held in Doha, Qatar, the site of Daming Palace in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty was successfully listed in the World Heritage List as a site in the Silk Road: Chang 'an-Tianshan Corridor Road Network jointly applied by China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

Liyuan, originally one of the gardens in Daming Palace, was later associated with China traditional opera because Xuanzong taught artists here, and became synonymous with art institutions and artists.

Five, Xingqing Palace

The living:

Xingqing Palace was the residence of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty when he was a vassal. After the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, it expanded on a large scale and became one of the three major cities in Chang 'an. It was the political center of China during the reign of Kaiyuan and Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and it was also the place where he and his beloved Princess Yang Yuhuan lived for a long time.

Introduction:

Xingqing Palace is one of the three palaces in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty (Taiji Palace, Daming Palace and Xingqing Palace), which is called "Nannei". Located in Chunmingmen, Dongcheng, Waiguo, Chang 'an.

Xingqing Palace has Xingqing Hall, Nanxun Hall, Datong Hall, Jingjin Building, Calyx Xianghui Building, Chenxiang Temple and other buildings. ?

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Xingqing Palace in Tang Dynasty starts from Renhouzhuang and the west of Polytechnic University in the east, reaches Xingqing West Road in the west, Xianning West Road in the south and Changle Square Road in Dongguan in the north. Xingqing Palace Park is located in this place.

Xingqing Palace was the residence of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty when he was a vassal. After the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, it expanded on a large scale and became one of the three major cities in Chang 'an. It was the political center of China during the reign of Kaiyuan and Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and it was also the place where he and his beloved Princess Yang Yuhuan lived for a long time.

After the Anshi Rebellion in the fifteenth year of Tianbao (755), Xingqing Palace lost its position as the center of political activities and became the resting place of the emperor's father or empress dowager. Most of the time, it is the permanent residence of Empress Dowager Cixi and other ladies. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Chang 'an was destroyed and Xingqing Palace was abandoned.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Taiji Palace (Sui and Tang Chang 'an Palace)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yeting Palace (Ancient Palace Architecture)

Baidu Encyclopedia-East Palace (Ancient House)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Daming Palace (Tang Dynasty Palace)

Baidu encyclopedia-xingqing palace