Comparison between simplified names and traditional names of emperors in Song Dynasty

Kuang Yin:

AD 960: In the first year of Gengshen, Yelujing reigned in Liao for ten years, and in the later Zhou Dynasty, Gong Di Chai Zongxun reigned for seven years.

AD 963: The Stegosaurus returned to the sea for four years, and in the first year of Gande, Jingnan was destroyed in the Northern Song Dynasty.

A.D. 965: Three years of righteousness and ugliness, and the destruction of Shu after the Northern Song Dynasty.

AD 968: Chen Wu, six years in Gande, the first year of Kaibao.

AD 969: It was the second year of Kaibao, the nineteenth year of Yelujing in Liao, and the first year of Baoning in Yeluxian in Liao.

AD 97 1: In the fourth year of Wei Xin Kaibao, the Southern Han Dynasty was destroyed in the Northern Song Dynasty.

AD 975: In the eighth year of Kaibao, the Northern Song Dynasty destroyed the Southern Tang Dynasty.

AD 976: Bingzi, the ninth year of Kaibao, changed to the first year of Taiping and Xingguo in Song Taizong.

Song Taizong

Sun ():

AD 976: Bingzi, the first year of Taiping and Xingguo, opened Bao for nine years.

AD 978: Wu Yin, peaceful and rejuvenating the country for three years, destroyed wuyue in the Northern Song Dynasty.

A.D. 979: Trade fairs, four years of peace and prosperity, the Northern Song Dynasty destroyed the Northern Han Dynasty, and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms were unilaterally completed.

AD 983: Eight years of Taiping and Xingguo, five years of Yeluxian and Ganheng in Liao Jingzong, and the first year of Yelulong and Xu Tong in Liao Shengzong.

AD 984: Shen Jia, the ninth year of Taiping, the ninth year of Xingguo and the first year of Yongxi.

AD 988: Wuzi, ending in AD.

AD 990: Geng Yin, the first year of Chunhua

AD 995: B Wei, the first year of Daoism.

Song Zhenzong

Constant:

AD 998: The Reform Movement of 1898 in the first year of Xianping.

1004: Chen Jia, the first year of Jingdezhen.

AD 1008: Wushen, the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu.

A.D. 10 17: Ding Si, the first year of Tianxi.

A.D. 1022: Ren Xu, the first year of Ganxing.

Song Renzong

Zhen:

AD 1023: Guihai, the first year of Tiansheng.

A.D. 103 1: Xin Wei was born in the ninth year of Tiansheng, in the eleventh year of Taiping in Luye Longwei, and in the first year of Jingfu in Luye Zongzhen, Liao Xingzong.

A.D. 1032: Ren Shen was born in the tenth year of Tiansheng, the first year of Ming Dow.

AD 1038: Wuyin, the fifth year of Jingyou, the first year of Baoyuan.

AD 1040: Chen Geng, Baoyuan three years, Kangding first year.

A.D. 104 1: Xin Si, the second year of Kangding, the first year of Li Qing.

AD 1049: Self-humiliation, the first year of Emperor You.

A.D. 1054: Wu Jia, the sixth year of your life, the first year of Yong.

AD 1055: B Wei Dynasty, to the second year of Heping, the twenty-fourth year of Yelv Sect of Liao Xing School, and the first year of Yelv Hongji Sect of Liao Dao School.

AD 1056: Shen Bing, He Zhi three years, the first year of Jiayou.

Song Yingzong

Shu:

A.D. 1064: Chen Jia, the first year of Zhiping.

Song Shenzong

Chin:

A.D. 1068: Wushen, the first year of Xining.

A.D. 1078: Wuwu, the first year of Yuanfeng.

Song Zhezong

Warm:

A.D. 1086: Bingyin, the first year of Yuan You.

A.D. 1094: JOE, Yuan You, nine years, less than Shengyuan year.

A.D. 1098: Wu Yin was born five years earlier, and Fu Yuanyuan was born.

Song Huizong

Hey:

A.D.11kloc-0/:Xin Si, the year of Jingguoyuan in Jianzhong, the seventh year of Yelu Hongji in Shou Chang of Liao Daozong, and the first year of Yelu Hanxi Gantong in Liao Tianzuo.

A.D. 1 102: Renwu, the first year of Chongning.

A.D. 1 107: Dinghai, the first year of Daguan.

1111:Xin Mao, the first year of Zheng He.

A.D. 1 1 15: In the fifth year of Zheng He, Hong Yan, Jin Taizu, received the Year of the National Yuan, which means that Hong Yan was able to wipe out Akuta and establish the Golden State.

1 1 17: Ding You, in the seventh year of Zhenghe, Yan Yan of Jin Taizu took over the country for three years, and in the first year of Tianfu.

A.D. 1 1 18: The Reform Movement of 1898, the eighth year of Zheng He, and the first year.

1 1 19: Jihai, the second year of reconciliation, the first year of Xuanhe.

A.D. 1 123: Guimao, Xuanhe five years, Jin Taizu Yan Yan Tianfu seven years, Jin Taizong Yan Yan Sheng Tianhui first year.

AD 1 125: In the seventh year of Xuanhe, Emperor Yelu Yanxi of Liao Tianzuo served as lord protector for five years, and Emperor Taizong of Jin Yan served as lord protector for three years. Emperor Tianzuo was captured by Jin Bing, and Liao died.

Song Qinzong

Huan:

1 126: bingwu, the first year of Jingkang.

A.D. 1 127: In the second year of Ding Wei and Jingkang, in the first year of Emperor Taizong of Jin Dynasty, the State of Jin perished in the Northern Song Dynasty, and captured the abdicated Zhao Huan of Song Qinzong and Evonne of Song Huizong.

Southern Song Dynasty: (A.D. 1 127 ~ 1279)

Song Gaozong

Structure:

A.D. 1 127: Ding Wei, in the first year of Jianan, in the fifth year of Emperor Taizong of Jin Dynasty, and in the second year of Jingkang, in Zhao Huan, northern Song Qinzong.

1 13 1: Xinhai, the first year of Shaoxing.

AD 1 136: Chen Bing was born in Shaoxing for six years, and Jin Taizong was promoted to the title of the country for fourteen years.

A.D. 1 149: Keith lived in Shaoxing in the 19th year, Yan Yan in the first year of Liang Tiande, and King Jinling for nine years.

A.D. 1 16 1: Xin Si, thirty-one years in Shaoxing, the first year of Yong Dading, Liang and Jin Hailing Wang, six years.

Song Xiaozong

Yi (sound "cautious")

A.D. 1 163: Imperial concubine, the first year of Longxing.

A.D. 1 165: Yiyou, the first year of Avenue.

1 174: Wu Jia, the first year of Xichun.

Song Guangzong

Hey:

A.D. 1 190: Shao Xiyuan, Geng Xu, the first year of Hongyan Jingming, Jin Zhangzong.

Song Ningzong

Expand:

1 195: Mao Yi, the first year of Qingyuan.

A.D. 120 1: Xinyou, the first year of Jiatai.

A.D. 1205: Ugly B, the first year of the jubilee.

A.D. 1206: The second year of Bing Yin and Kathy was the first year of Genghis Khan Temujin in Mongolia.

A.D. 1208: Chen Wu, the first year of Jiading.

A.D. 1209: Keith, in the second year of Jiading, in the first year of Da 'an, Yongji, Wan Yan, was King Shao Wei of Jin.

A.D. 12 13: Six years in Jiading, Gui You, the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Jin Dynasty, the second year of Emperor Wang Wei of Jin Dynasty, the second year of Yan Yanji of Chongqing, and the first year of Zhining.

AD 1224: In the seventeenth year of Jiading, Shen Jia, Jin Aizong Yan Yan defended the first year of Zheng Da.

Song Lizong

Cloud:

A.D. 1225: Yiyou, the first year of Baoqing.

A.D. 1227: In the third year of Dinghai and Baoqing, Genghis Khan and Temujin of Mongolia were in the twenty-second year, and the Mongol khanate destroyed Xixia.

A.D. 1228: Wu Zi, the first year of Shaoding, the first year of Tuo Lei, Mongolia, continued his expedition to Wokuotai and Tuo Lei to supervise the country.

AD 1229: Self-humiliation, two years less, the first year of Muyijian Khan Wokuotai in Great Mongolia.

A.D. 1234: Wu Jia, in the first year of Duanping, Yan Yan, the Emperor Aizong of Jin, defended it for three years, Mukhan Wokuotai Great Mongolia for six years, and the State of Jin perished.

AD 1237: Ding You, the first year of Jiaxi.

A.D. 124 1: Xin Chou, the first year of Chunyou.

A.D. 1242: Renyin, the second year of Chunyou, the first year of Naimazhen in Great Mongolia.

A.D. 1246: Bingwu, the sixth year of Chunyou, the fifth year of Naima Town in Mongolia, and the first year of Yuhan in Gui You, the treasury of Mongolia.

AD 1249: Ji You, the ninth year of Chunyou, was called the first year of the system after the fall of the desert Mongolian Sea.

A.D. 125 1: In the 11th year of Xinhai and Chunyou, Great Mongolia lost its sea for three years, which was the first year of Mongolian Khan.

1253: guichou, the first year of Baodu.

A.D. 1259: Died in the year of Kai Qingyuan, the ninth year of Mongolian Khan in Great Mongolia.

A.D. 1260: Gengshen, the first year of Ding Jing, the first year of Xuechan Khan's unification of Mongolia.

A.D. 1264: Jiazi, the fifth year of Ding Jing, the fifth year of Xuechan Khan's unification of Mongolia to the first year of Yuan Dynasty.

Song Duzong

Hey:

AD 1265: Yi Chou, the first year of Xianchun.

A.D. 127 1: In the seventh year of Xin Wei and Xianchun, from Kublai Khan in Yuan Shizu to the eighth year of Yuan Dynasty, the Mongolian khanate was formally divided and the Yuan Dynasty was established.

A.D. 1274: JOE devoted ten years to spring, and Kublai Khan lived in Yuan Shizu for eleven years to Yuan Dynasty.

Song Gongzong

(pronunciation):

A.D. 1275: Yihai, the first year of Deyou, Kublai Khan was in Yuan Shizu to the 12th year of Yuan Dynasty.

A.D. 1276: Bingzi was born in the second year of Deyou, and Kublai Khan in Yuan Shizu was born in the thirteenth year of Yuan Dynasty.

Song duanzong

Hmm (sounds like "yes")

AD 1276: Bingzi, the first year of Jingyan, the second year of Deyou, and the thirteenth year of Kublai Khan, Yuan Shizu.

Emperor song dynasty

Minimum value:

A.D. 1278: Wuyin, the first year of Xiangxing, the third year of Jingyan and the fifteenth year of Kublai Khan, Yuan Shizu.

AD 1279: In the second year of Jimao and Xiangxing, in the sixteenth year of Kublai Khan in Yuan Shizu, Guo Shan fell, Zhao Min was forced to commit suicide by throwing himself into the sea, and the Southern Song Dynasty perished.

What's the difference between simplified Chinese characters and traditional Chinese characters? Don't talk in a cage, but make a scientific analysis, which will help us make up our minds. The difference between complexity and simplicity is not the whole system, but a small part. To be precise, it is the difference between 2235 simplified forms and their corresponding traditional forms. Other than that, all the other Chinese characters are the same. There may be several differences. In terms of calligraphy, they are all regular script, and simplified characters are taken from cursive script. Both strokes are straight, the same and assembled into a square. So, what is the difference between the two? In my words, the "parts" that make up a complete word are different. To make an inappropriate analogy, compared with the traditional way, it is simplified as "stealing the column" and replacing the brick house with a straw shed. Building a straw shed is cheaper than building a brick house, and writing simplified Chinese characters is naturally faster than traditional Chinese characters.

The basic element of Chinese characters is strokes, with a total of six strokes, two of which can also be used as characters, one is "one" and the other is "B" (B is the representative of folding in half, so I won't list them one by one). A word synthesized by strokes can be used alone or combined with another word to form a "component" to form a new word. The combination of Chinese characters is different from English, and Chinese characters are assembled. English is a string of beads. When Chinese characters are combined, some strokes overlap. For example, the traditional word "Fei" is a combination of two wings and a raised word, and a horizontal line in the middle of the raised word overlaps with the wing. The "flying" of a single wing cannot be lifted off.

There are also variants of English for going abroad. Recently, when English-speaking countries exchange foreign students, the recipient offered to take an English test to see which country he studied English in. This is not surprising. This is a matter between countries. It is normal. It is not normal for Chinese characters to mutate in China, and there are obstacles in communication in complicated and simplified areas.

Now, let's pull back the question and take a closer look at the differences between each word.

For example, the word "Bei" is a very simplified word. Among them, four strokes of "component" have become two strokes of "human", the meaning has not changed, and the value of "shell" has been strengthened. To embody value, people are not more valuable as subjects. Not only does the word leave the meaning, but the words it participates in as formal symbols or sound symbols are all leaves, and the meaning has no variation. For example, "Giving is precious" (***87) can be said to be a simplified Chinese character with great benefits. The words quoted in the first article have such advantages that they are all qualified to live and stay in society.

The word "look" is unlimited. Two strokes are missing, and the eyes (eyes) have been dug out. It's ugly without eyes. In addition, this word must be combined with other purposeful words. The qualification to be a "part" is gone.

The word "ye" is used in the last paragraph, which is a part of speech of verbs and a special word for evaluating poetry and music. However, it has been used to replace the traditional "leaves", which is simply a donkey's lip is not right for the horse's mouth, and it is neither fish nor fowl. The traditional Chinese characters of this word are familiar to everyone who thinks of "disc, spy and butterfly", and they will be remembered as soon as they see it. The word "leaf" has nothing to do with it. I heard that a great man scolded him at that time, so he didn't change his surname when he was old, so his signature has always been a traditional Chinese character. To tell the truth, this is a word that does not need to be simplified, which will produce many negative benefits.

This simplification of the word "doctor" is also in line with reality. Today's "doctors" only have medical skills, but no medical skills (please forgive the doctor). Decocting medicine, boiling soup, acupuncture and massage are all simplified, leaving only the operation. Has the doctor developed from "culture" to "martial arts"? Beg for mercy again. So who is to blame for this situation? Blame the word-maker. Because ideas are power, and words are the representation of ideas. That's why I criticize the word "Jing".

The word "fish" and "turtle" are simplified very well. In the former, many words should be collocated to produce new words to express individual fish, which is of great benefit. The latter is almost a "bachelor" who does not pair with other words to produce new words. Although it is similar to the simplified word "electricity" (this word should be more complicated), it is not an electronic product. There is another reason why the word "fish" is simple, because it has changed from "braised fish" to big live fish. Because at the far end of Chinese characters, three points mean water, four points mean fire, limbs of birds and animals, such as "sweat", "heat", "cooked", "horse, bird, sheep" and so on. This is a convention, or a hidden rule.

Why is the word "country" badly written? Because the traditional "Guo" phonetic symbol has been simplified and the shape of the phonetic symbol has not changed, it is very successful. It combines many words, so there is no need to integrate a "group" such as "pot, nest and pot", and then take out the word "country" to make a new product, and people have to recognize it again. Besides, "walking inch by inch" is not more accurate than "winding forward"

Why is the word "time" bad? Because I misunderstood a concept. In ancient times, the hourglass was placed in a small house in the corner of the temple, and it was outdoors to watch the moving distance of the sun shadow, so it was right to choose "temple" as the sound symbol. Why did you lose "land"?

"Inch" and "You" with few strokes are very popular. If it can't be simplified, send it. They have taken over many positions of "tribal leaders" (radicals, radicals), which is awesome.

Let's look at the word "quasi", which is more valuable than the word "quilt". I want to say a few more words to analyze this word.

The phonetic symbol of the word "Zhun" is the same as that of the vertebra, meaning like a bird, or the phonetic symbol of "cone, vertebra and scorpion". When the meaning of "Wei" extends to the same kind, such as eagle and falcon, the pronunciation of "Wei" changes. So the word "quasi" was derived. It is necessary to use two points in the form of "quasi". The standard of traditional Chinese characters is to add a "ten" under the word "Huai", which is problematic. So traditional Chinese characters are not perfect.

What's the problem? First, introduce a concept closely related to "quasi".

There are many ways for human beings to express their thoughts and feelings, such as "willfulness", "sound", "symbol", "language" and "writing". For example, in China, if a person agrees with something, he can nod his head, which is a gesture; Or "er", this is a sign of sound; Or "can", which is the expression of language, draw a plus sign on the paper, which is the expression of symbols; Writing a word "quasi" is the representation of the word. The emperors in costume dramas often say "quasi-drama".

However, the sound of exclamation can't represent language, and symbols can't represent words ... Animals and humans often use "sounds" and "gestures" to express their ideas, and humans use barbaric symbols.

-Chen.

The problem is obvious. The traditional Zhunzi is a combination of characters and symbols ("+"is the symbol used by ancient prisoners to draw and detain), and civilization and barbarism coexist. It is of epoch-making significance to remove the "+"sign from simplified characters and break with barbarism. Don't underestimate this word, it is the symbolic "architecture" of the evolution of Chinese characters. If Chinese characters are declared as UNESCO intangible cultural heritage, the simplified Chinese character "Zhun" will be used. That kind of traditional is absolutely impossible. It is related to national self-esteem and national character.

The word "disaster" is also a relatively developed word in simplified Chinese characters. The implied meaning is more practical, which changes the traditional concept of incompatibility and ruthlessness. Avoid violating the sanctity of the Olympic flame.

Let's stop here. There are still many words to be tested one by one, whether traditional or simplified. Let scholars and experts revise it.