The difference between Huang e Niang and e Niang

The mother of the emperor is the mother of the emperor, and the mother of the emperor is the mother.

Empress Huang is her mother's Manchu name, a transliteration of Manchu eniye. In Manchu, mother's pen name is eme and her oral name is eniye. Pronunciation is similar to "Ernie" When writing Chinese, considering the significance of being close to Chinese, I will write "Ernie".

In the feudal Qing Dynasty, Gege people usually called the queen "Huang Empress" (the queen mother) and called their biological mother "Queen" (the mother princess). That is, in the hierarchy, the queen and her biological mother are counted as brothers' mothers.

The emperor's mother is not necessarily his own. The princess and the prince call the queen the emperor's mother, and their own mother is the emperor's mother, who is usually their own mother. Only emperors and empresses can address emperors, but emperors are more commonly used. Princes, ministers and people can call their mothers emperors. This is the difference between the emperor's mother and his mother.

Interpretation by reference:

In the Qing dynasty, in the families of ordinary flag bearers, children, regardless of concubines, were called wives or nuns, but biological mothers generally called them because they were more formal and colloquial. Later, "E Niang" was a special title for ordinary mothers.

According to Mr. Jin Qicong's "Jin Qicong's Talk about Manchu in Beijing", it is written that for mother, Manchu is called Enniye. Luxury houses and aristocratic families are falsely called "E Niang". However, Manchu people learned Chinese address very early, calling their mother "grandma". This name is the same in government, family, military camp, higher and lower levels, and it was learned very early.

However, although this title was learned from the Han people, it is wrong. Han people call "grandma" grandma, while Manchu people call their mothers grandma. "Grandma" and "E Niang" cannot be used at the same time. Later, they were called "Grandma" by their first mother and "E Niang" by their common mother. Mr. Jin Qicong is the grandson of Yong Qi VII, Prince Rong Chun, and his grandfather was born in 3rd Battalion. He is a famous expert in Jurchen literature, Manchu studies, Qing history and Mongolian history at home and abroad. Therefore, the records about appellation and other issues are credible.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia -E Niang Baidu Encyclopedia-Huang E Niang.