A short article introducing the book "Five Thousand Years in China"

Rats, ugly cows, silver tigers, hairy rabbits, dragons, snakes, afternoon horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and porcupines.

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2. Top Ten Famous Tea

West Lake Longjing (West Lake District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang), Biluochun (Luobi Peak, Dongting Mountain, Taihu Lake, Wuxian, Jiangsu), Xinyang Maojian Tea (Cheyunshan, Xinyang, Henan), Junshan Yinzhen (Junshan, Yueyang, Hunan), Luan Guapian (Qiyun Mountain, Lu 'an, Jinzhai County, Anhui), Huangshan Mao Feng (Huangshan Mountain, Shexian County, Anhui) and Qimen Black Tea (Qimen County, Anhui).

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3. Four famous embroideries

Suzhou embroidery (Suzhou), Xiang embroidery (Hunan), Shu embroidery (Sichuan) and Guang embroidery (Guangdong).

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4. Four famous fans

Sandalwood fan (Jiangsu), fire painting fan (Guangdong), bamboo silk fan (Sichuan) and silk fan (Zhejiang)

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5. Four famous flowers

Peony (Luoyang, Henan), Narcissus (Zhangzhou, Fujian), Chrysanthemum (Hangzhou, Zhejiang), Camellia (Kunming, Yunnan)

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6. Four Great Inventions

Papermaking (Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun), gunpowder (Tang Dynasty, ancient alchemist), printing (Northern Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng), compass (Northern Song Dynasty, the inventor has no record).

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7. Major festivals in ancient times

January 1 ST: The first day of the first month, the year begins. People's day: the seventh day of the first month, master. Shangyuan: On the fifteenth day of the first month, people will put on lanterns to perform, which is also called the Lantern Festival. Cold food: two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day, three days after the fire ban (Wu Zixu) Tomb-Sweeping Day: In early April, grave-sweeping ceremony was held. Dragon Boat Festival: On the fifth day of May, we eat zongzi and row dragon boats (Qu Yuan). Tanabata: On the seventh day of July, women seek cleverness (Cowherd and Weaver Girl). On July 15th, they offered sacrifices to ghosts and gods. Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Ghost Festival". August 15th, enjoy the moon, homesick for Chongyang. On the ninth day of September, they climbed the mountain and inserted dogwood to avoid disaster. It is also called "Solstice". Lunar New Year: the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, drinking Laba porridge on New Year's Eve: the last night of the year ushered in the beginning of the new year.

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8. Four Books: The Analects of Confucius, The Doctrine of the Mean, University and Mencius.

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9. The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, Yijing and Chunqiu.

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10. Eight-part essay breaks the topic, undertakes the topic, starts, starts, intermediate shares, late shares and bundled shares.

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1 1. Six complete books: Lao Zi, Zhuangzi, Liezi, Xunzi, Yang Zi Fayan and Wen Zi Zhong Shuo.

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12. The six Chinese characters are pictographs, signifiers, pictographs, phonology, reading through, annotation and borrowing.

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14. Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest: Ji Kang, Liu Ling, Ruan Ji, Dan Tao, Ruan Xian, Xiang Xiu and Wang Rong.

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15. Eight Immortals of Drinking: Li Bai, He, Li, Li Wei, Cui Zongzhi, Zhang Xu and Jiao Sui.

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16. Rong Shu Chenggong Eight Immortals, Li Er, Dong Chushu, Zhang Daoling, Yan Junping, Li Babai, Fan Changsheng and Mr. Jules.

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17., Wang, Li Shan, Huang Shen, Jin Nong, Gao Xiang, Li,.

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18. Huang Tingjian, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Wang Anshi, four masters of the Northern Song Dynasty.

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19. Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, Ceng Gong, eight masters of ancient prose in Tang and Song Dynasties.

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20. Thirteen Classics I Ching, Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, Rites, Biography of Ram, Biography of Liang, Biography of Zuo, Filial Piety, Analects of Confucius, Erya and Mencius.

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2 1. Four folklores: Cowherd and Weaver Girl, Meng Jiangnv, Liang Zhu, White Snake and Xu Xian.

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22. Four major cultural heritages: Ming and Qing archives, Oracle bones in Yin ruins, Han bamboo slips in Juyan and Dunhuang scriptures.

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23. Guan Hanqing's Dou 'e Garden, Wang Shifu's The West Chamber, Tang Xianzu's Peony Pavilion and Hong Sheng's Palace of Eternal Life.

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24. Four condemnation novels in the late Qing Dynasty: Li's Officialdom in the Sky, Wu Woyao's Adventures in Twenty Years, Liu E's Travels of the Old Disabled, and Flowers of Evil.

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25. Multicolor cyan, yellow, red, white and black.

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26. Wuyin Palace, Shang, Jiao, Zheng and Yu

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27. Gold, silver, coloured glaze, coral, dragonfly, pearl and agate.

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28. Jiugong Gong Zheng, Lv Zhong Palace, Lu Nan Palace, Lv Xian Palace, Huangzhong Palace, Dadian Tone, Double Tone, Up Tone and Yuediao.

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29. Seven major artistic paintings, music, sculpture, drama, literature, architecture and movies.

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30. Four major porcelain kilns: Cizhou Kiln in Hebei, Longquan Kiln in Zhejiang, Jingdezhen Kiln in Jiangxi and Dehua Kiln in Fujian.

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3 1. Four famous artists: Lan Fang, Cheng, Shang Xiaoyun and Xun Huisheng.

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32. Six rites, weddings, funerals, sacrifices, drinking in the country and meeting each other.

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33. Six Arts Rites, Music, Shooting, Imperial, Calligraphy and Numbering

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34. Fu, Bi, Xing, Feng, Ya and Song have six meanings.

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35. The Eight Banners are inlaid with yellow, yellow, white, white, red, red, blue and blue.

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36. Ten evils: rebellion, rebellion, immorality, disrespect, unfilial, disharmony, injustice and civil strife.

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37. Nine-stream Confucianism, Taoism, Yin and Yang, Legalism, Famous Scholars, Mohism, Strategists, Sages and Peasants.

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38. Three Mountains Huangshan in Anhui, Lushan in Jiangxi and Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang.

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39. Wuling Yuechengling, Dupangling, Mengzhuling, Qitianling and Dayuling.

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40. Wuyue (Zhongyue) Songshan Mountain in Henan, (Dongyue) Taishan Mountain in Shandong, (Xiyue) Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi, (Nanyue) Hengshan Mountain in Hunan and (Beiyue) Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi.

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4 1. Five Lakes Poyang Lake (Jiangxi), Dongting Lake (Hunan), Taihu Lake (Jiangsu), Hongze Lake (Jiangsu) and Chaohu Lake (Anhui)

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42. Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea and South China Sea

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43. Four famous bridges: Guangji Bridge, Zhao Zhouqiao Bridge, Luoyang Bridge and Lugou Bridge.

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44. Four famous gardens: Summer Palace (Beijing), Summer Resort (Chengde, Hebei), Humble Administrator's Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu) and Lingering Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu).

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45. Lingyan Temple (Changqing, Shandong), National Assembly Temple (Tiantai, Zhejiang), yuquan temple (Jiangling, Hubei) and qixia temple (Nanjing, Jiangsu).

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46. Four famous buildings Yueyang Tower (Yueyang, Hunan), Yellow Crane Tower (Wuhan, Hubei), Tengwangge (Nanchang, Jiangxi) and Daguanlou (Kunming, Yunnan)

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47. The four famous pavilions Zuiweng Pavilion (Chuxian County, Anhui Province), Taoranting Pavilion (Beijing Xiannongtan), Aiwan Pavilion (Changsha, Hunan Province) and Hu Xinting Pavilion (West Lake, Hangzhou)

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48. Four ancient towns: Jingdezhen (Jiangxi), Foshan (Guangdong), Hankou (Hubei) and Zhu Xian (Henan).

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49. Four forest monuments: Xi 'an Forest (Shaanxi Xi), Confucius Temple Forest (Shandong Qufu), Earthquake Forest (Sichuan Xichang) and Nanmen Forest (Taiwan Province Kaohsiung).

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50. Four famous pagodas: Song Yue Temple Pagoda (Song Yue Temple in Dengfeng, Henan), Hong Fei Tata (Guangsheng Temple in Hongdong, Shanxi), Sagata Pagoda (Fogong Temple in Yingxian, Shanxi) and Chihiro Pagoda (Chongsheng Temple in Dali, Yunnan).

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5 1. Four Grottoes: Mogao Grottoes (Dunhuang, Gansu), Yungang Grottoes (Datong, Shanxi), Longmen Grottoes (Luoyang, Henan) and Maijishan Grottoes (Tianshui, Gansu).

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52. Bailudong Academy (Lushan Mountain, Jiangxi Province), Yuelu Academy (Changsha, Hunan Province), Songyang Academy (Songshan Mountain, Henan Province) and Yingtian Academy (Shangqiu, Henan Province)

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53. There are four famous Buddhist mountains: Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang (Guanyin Bodhisattva), Wutai Mountain in Shanxi (Manjusri Bodhisattva), Emei Mountain in Sichuan (Samantabhadra Bodhisattva) and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui (Earth-treasure King Bodhisattva).

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54. The four famous Taoist mountains are Wudang Mountain in Hubei, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Yun Qi in Anhui and Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan.

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55. Jin Mu has five elements of fire, water and soil.

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56. Eight diagrams (sky), Kun (earth), earthquake (thunder), Xun (wind), Kan (water), Li (fire), Gen (mountain) and Dui (marsh)

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57. Fuxi, Nuwa and Shennong in Huang San.

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58. Five Emperors Tai Sui, Yan Di, Huangdi, King Shao Luo and Zhuan Xu.

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59. Three religions: Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism.

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60. Sanqing Yuanshi Tianzun (Jing Qing, Tian Yu, Wei Qing), Lingbao Tianzun (Jing Qing Sutra in Fish and Rainy Days) and Moral Tianzun (Jing Qing Sutra in Tai Chi Tiantai)

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6 1. The four emperors, the Heavenly Kings and the Golden Que, are the supreme jade emperor, the greatest emperor in the middle of the sky, Wei Zibei, and the queen of heaven.

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62. Zhang,,, He Xiangu, Lan Caihe, Han Xiangzi, Cao Guojiu.

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63. Eighteen Arhats: Luohan Bao, Luohan Long Eyebrow, Luohan Banana, Luohan Meditation, Luohan Tiger, Luohan Crossing the River, Luohan Happy, Luohan Dragon-lowering, Luohan Sitting Quietly, Luohan Bowling, Luohan Happy, Luohan Watcher, Luohan Elephant Riding, Luohan Probe, Luohan Tota, Luohan Ear Digging, Vajraputra, Luohan Sitting on the Deer.

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64. Eighteen layers of hell [first floor] mud plough hell, [second floor] knife mountain hell, [third floor] sand boiling hell, [fourth floor] boiling shit hell, [fifth floor] black body hell, [sixth floor] train hell, [seventh floor] iron pot soup hell, [eighth floor] iron bed hell,

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65. Five zang-organs heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney

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66. Six fu-organs stomach, gallbladder, triple energizer, bladder, large intestine and small intestine.

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67. Seven emotions: joy, anger, sorrow, joy, love, evil and lust.

68. Benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faith.

69. Five ministers, father and son, brother, couple and friend.

70. Three nuns, Taoists and Guagu

7 1. Six wives, matchmakers, teachers, pious wives, medicine wives, stable wives.

72. Nine are great-grandchildren, great-grandchildren, sons, bodies, fathers, grandfathers, great-grandfathers and great-grandfathers.

73. Five-grain rice, millet, millet, wheat and rice.

74. The eight major Chinese cuisines are Sichuan cuisine, Hunan cuisine, Shandong cuisine, Jiangsu cuisine, Zhejiang cuisine, Guangdong cuisine, Fujian cuisine and Anhui cuisine.

75. Scorpion, snake, spider, centipede and toad are five poisons

76. Seven parties are generous, small, slow, urgent, odd, even and complex.

77. Five Poisons

Stone oak, cinnabar, realgar, alum and porcelain stone