What are the rules of short track speed skating?

What are the rules of short track speed skating?

What are the rules of short track speed skating? The embryonic form of speed skating first appeared in the Netherlands, and then gradually developed into a racing sport. In addition, skating can enhance the balance, coordination and flexibility of human body. What are the rules of short track speed skating?

What are the rules of short track speed skating? 1 knowledge points of short track speed skating competition.

(1) can only run once, and the second run will be sent out; (2) Seizing the inside is the first chance to win the game; (3) Good cornering skills can prevent latecomers from surpassing themselves; (4) The greater the body inclination when cornering, the smaller the space for the athletes behind the body to surpass; ⑤ It's a good opportunity to overtake when the curve slows down; ⑥ The probability of slipping and falling after slipping is very high; All landowners short track speed skaters must be fully armed to prevent injury; Stay alert at the moment of sprint.

Rules of short track speed skating competition

Short track speed skating originated in Canada and is now divided into men's and women's individual events and team events. Men's and women's individual events are 500m,1000m and1500m. Both men's and women's team events need 4 athletes to relay, and the men's team events have a sliding distance of 5000 meters and 45 laps; The distance of the women's team competition is 3000 meters, 27 laps!

According to the general situation, there are 4-6 athletes in the 500-meter and 1000-meter short-distance races, and the top 2-3 athletes can advance to the next round1; 1 there are 6-8 runners in the long-distance race over 500m, and the top 3-4 runners can advance to the next round1. In the preliminaries, the slide station will be determined by drawing lots, and in the subsequent competitions, the slide station will be determined according to the results of the last round of 1, and those with good results will stand on the inner slide!

There are two kinds of short track speed skating fouls! 1. Starting foul: If an athlete deliberately slows down the preparation speed after the starter calls "prepare", causing other athletes to start foul, the athlete will be sentenced to "delayed warning". Any part of an athlete's skates on or over the starting line will be sentenced to the first foul.

Only 1 first foul is allowed in each group. Any athlete who fouls for the second time will be sentenced to a foul and needs to leave the rink quickly under the guidance of the referee!

Second, the foul behavior in field skating: the short track speed skating slide is short, so many athletes can slide at the same time, so the competition system allows athletes to have physical contact to a certain extent, but it will be considered a foul to hinder or interfere with other athletes' progress by pushing, colliding, leaving the slide, slowing down, kicking, etc. Once an athlete is found to have committed a foul, he will be disqualified.

What are the rules of short track speed skating? How many meters is a short track speed skating lap?

One lap of short track speed skating is111.12m. In addition, the short track speed skating competition adopts the elimination system, and the competition is conducted in the form of preliminary, semi-final, semi-final and final. Short track speed skating is a winter Olympic event, which is called short track speed skating. The size of the competition venue is 30× 60m, and the length of each lap of the runway is11.12m ... 4-8 athletes start at the same starting line at the same time, and the ranking is determined by drawing lots.

During the competition, athletes can surpass their opponents at any time without violating the rules. Short track speed skating 19 originated in Canada in the 1980s. At that time, some speed skating enthusiasts in Canada often went to the indoor ice rink to practice, so there was an indoor speed skating competition. At the beginning of the 20th century, this competition was gradually widely developed in European and American countries.

What is the competition system of short track speed skating?

Short track speed skating wins by ranking, and the competition system adopts elimination system. The first is the group preliminaries, and the top 2-3 players enter the next round, that is, the semi-finals; By analogy, the top 2-3 players in each group will enter the semi-finals, and the top 2-3 players will enter the finals. Usually only four people will participate in the finals of 500m and1000m, six people can participate in the finals of1500m and eight people can participate in the finals of 3000m. The athletes started at the same starting line.

The station of the first round is decided by drawing lots, and then each round is allocated according to the result of the previous round, with the best result in the inner lane. During the competition, athletes can surpass their opponents at any time without violating the rules.

If you collide with your body, trip or push or pull with your hands, you will be disqualified. Players who are disqualified for violating the rules cannot enter the next round. Do not leave the runway, slow down, collide or kick out.

China breaks the world record of short track speed skating mixed relay.

In the 20021-2022 short track speed skating world cup 2000-meter mixed relay race that ended on the evening of June 5438+1October 2/kloc-0, China team composed of Wu Dajing, Ren, Fan Kexin and Qu Chunyu broke the world record! In the first group of the 2000-meter mixed relay race, the South Korean team led by Wong Tai Sin and A Lang Kim took the lead in breaking the world record with a time of 2: 38.451. However, only five minutes later, the Dutch player Schurtin and his teammates in the third group set a new record in 2 minutes and 38 seconds 094.

Subsequently, the China relay team showed their strength-Wu Dajing, Ren, Fan Kexin and Qu Chunyu raised this record to 2: 37.747 and successfully advanced to the semi-finals. In other competitions on 2 1, Wu Dajing appeared in the men's 500m group 13, ranking first in the group with 40.557 seconds, and successfully advanced. In the women's1500m1quarter finals, China's Zhang Yuting won the first place in the second group and Han Yutong won the first place in the fourth group, and advanced to the semi-finals.

How to understand short track speed skating

Short track speed skating, referred to as short track speed skating, has a specification of 30× 60m, and the length of each lap of the runway is11.12m ... Short track speed skating 19 originated in Canada in the 1980s. At that time, some speed skating enthusiasts in Canada often went to the indoor ice rink to practice, so there was an indoor speed skating competition. At the beginning of the 20th century, this competition was gradually widely developed in European and American countries.

1992 is listed as the Winter Olympics. The speed of short track speed skating looks fast, but it is actually similar to the speed of driving in the city. Excellent athletes can generally skate at a speed of 50 km/h.

What are the rules of short track speed skating? What is the difference between short track speed skating and speed skating?

There are differences between speed skating and short track speed skating in field size, track setting, players' equipment and number of people.

1. Stadium size. The short track speed skating venue is relatively small, 30× 60m, while the speed skating venue is relatively large, with a perimeter of 400m and a runway width of 5m. The radius of inner ring of inner ice channel is 25m, and the radius of outer ice channel is 30m.

2. Track setting. Speed skating track is marked and divided into inner track and outer track; Short track speed skating track is not subdivided.

3. Player equipment. Short track speed skaters need to wear safety helmets and a series of gloves, leg protectors, knee protectors and neck protectors that are resistant to cutting and puncture. Speed skating requires athletes to wear hooded jumpsuits that have undergone a series of rigorous wind tunnel tests to reduce wind resistance.

4. Number of players. In speed skating competition, generally, two athletes in each group start at the same time. In the speed skating group starting event, 6 people start continuously at the same time; Generally, four athletes start at the same time in short-distance races such as 500 meters and 1000 meters, and six to eight athletes start at the same time in long-distance races such as 1500 meters and above.

Introduction of short track speed skating project

Short Track Speed Skating, the full name of short track speed skating, is an ice racing sport on a short track.

Short track speed skating originated in Canada. At that time, some speed skating enthusiasts in Canada often went to the indoor ice rink to practice, so there was an indoor speed skating competition. At the beginning of the 20th century, short track speed skating was gradually widely developed in Europe and America. 1975, the International Skating Federation established the Technical Committee of Short Track Speed Skating. 198 1, the World Short Track Speed Skating Championships will be held.

1988 Calgary Winter Olympics listed short track speed skating as a performance event for the first time, 1992 Albertville Winter Olympics listed short track speed skating as an official event.

Short track speed skating is managed by the International Skating Federation, which was established in the Netherlands on 1892. The short track speed skating competitions organized by the International Skating Union mainly include the World Short Track Speed Skating Championship and the World Short Track Speed Skating Youth Championship.

Introduction of speed skating events

Speed skating is a kind of ice competition with skates as tools. It belongs to skating in international sports taxonomy. It refers to the skating competition aimed at competing within the specified distance, referred to as speed skating, which is the official event of the Winter Olympics. Athletes slide on the ice with skates, and the blades of skates cut into the ice to form stable support points. They push the ice alternately with their legs, retract their legs and cut the knife, slide in and coordinate the whole body to slide forward quickly.

Speed skating is a sport with a long history. As early as the 1 1,12nd century, there were records about the fast movement of animal bones tied to their feet on the ice in the early literature of the Netherlands, Britain, Switzerland and some Scandinavian countries, which was the early embryonic form of skating.

65438+1since the 1940s, speed skating was rapidly introduced to other countries from Britain and Holland, and skating clubs were established one after another. In 1970s, 19, some countries began to set up national skating organizations. 1879, the first national skating leading organization, the British Skating Association, was established.

1893 65438+ 10, the first world men's speed skating championship was held in Amsterdam under the leadership of the International Skating Federation. Men's and women's speed skating were included in the Winter Olympics in 1924 and 1960 respectively.

The highest organization of speed skating, the International Skating Federation, was established in the Netherlands on 1892. The highest organization in China is the China Skating Association, which was founded in 1980.