How to offer sacrifices to Emperor Wei Zi?

Sanguan God is one of the folk religious beliefs with a long history in China, and it belongs to the three gods worshipped by Taoism (the only local religious belief in China). One is Yao Shunyu, which refers to celestial officials, local officials and water officials. In ancient China, there were rituals of offering sacrifices to heaven, earth and water. The title of "Li Jing" in Yili; Sacrifice firewood to heaven, mountain, mountain, river and ground. However, in ancient times, it was the emperor's right to offer sacrifices to heaven and land, and ordinary people could only offer sacrifices to their ancestors and stoves. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Ling founded the righteous Wei Mengdao (Stone Heaven Road), and regarded offering sacrifices to Heaven, Earth, Water, and the Three Kingdoms calligraphy as a way for Taoist priests to pray for treatment. "One day, this mountain; One of the buried places; One of the sinking waters. It is called Sanguan Calligraphy. " In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the three official gods of heaven, earth and water were combined with the three gods of upper, middle and lower.

The three officials, namely, heavenly officials, local officials and water officials, are also called "three officials" and "three yuan", which are the early gods of Taoism. A scripture says: God bless the people, local officials forgive sins, and water officials help Eritrea.

Among Taoist gods, several appeared earlier than Sanqing God, and their ranks were higher. The three officials of heaven, earth and water are one of them, and they are the earliest deities worshipped by Taoism, also known as "three official emperors", "three official emperors" and "three official emperors".

The belief in "Three Officials Gods" originated from the natural worship of the ancient ancestors of China to heaven, earth and water. In primitive society, heaven, earth and water are the necessary conditions for people's production and life. Without them, human beings can't survive and live, so people often worship with awe. For example, the Book of Rites: "Sacrifice to heaven is to burn firewood, sacrifice to mountains and rivers is to ascend, sacrifice to Sichuan is to sink, and sacrifice to soil is to bury." Its firewood note is: "Ascending, sinking and burning", which is the son of heaven.

According to the Three Official Treasures Written by the Buddha in the Early Yuan Dynasty, the names and positions of the three emperors are as follows:

"Shangyuan Yipin Fu Tianguan, Chinese Emperor; In the Yuan Dynasty, the second product pardoned Tianguan, and Emperor Qing Xu in the following Yuan Dynasty, three products were used to relieve the water official of Ecuador, Emperor Dongyin. " He also said that "the immortals who have attained the Tao are all recommended by the three fairs;" There are strangers below, but having the title of three officials can get you out of adversity. "In the old days, there were three official temples, three official temples and three official temples. The fifteenth day of the first month, the fifteenth day of July.

According to legend, in God Bless the People, heavenly god blesses the people, named Shangyuan Yipin, belongs to the Jade Qing territory. Celestial officials are composed of green, yellow and white gases, and are in charge of the emperors in heaven. On the fifteenth day of the first month, that is, on earth, schools will punish people for their sins and blessings. So god bless the people.

The local official pardons sins, and the local official's name is Qing Xu Dida, a second-class pardoner in the Central Plains, belonging to the Qing Dynasty. The local officials are composed of Yuan Dong's miscellaneous spirits and essence, and they are the immortals of the Five Emperors and Five Mountains. On July 15, I came to this world to get rid of sin and be blessed and forgive my sin. Release the ghost.

Water official Jie Er, named Xia Yuan Sanpin Jie Shuier Guandong Emperor Yin, belongs to Taiqing territory. The water official is composed of the spirit of the wind and the essence of the morning Hao, and is in charge of the gods in the water. 10 15, when you come to the world, you should abstain from sin and bless, so as to eliminate disasters and solve problems and settle the knot. 10 15 is the birthday of Sanguan.