Haining's poems

1. A poem describing Haining, indicating the source and the author's visit to Shixia Lake in Xishan.

During the reign of Tang Changqing (AD 822), Bai Juyi stabbed Hangzhou, tasted Gu Kuang, a mentor of Haining, and went to the western hills to see Shixia Lake and wrote poems. Because Bai Juyi was an assistant minister in Zhongshu Province (also known as Wei Zi Province in Tang Dynasty), Xishan Mountain was also known as Wei Zishan.

Deng Wang Nuo Shan Shi Xia Hu Bai Juyi

Brother ling sings a boat, and the south lake in the tree seems to open.

Smoke curled up from the kitchen, and Youxi Road was long and thin with new moss.

Residents often have nothing to do when something happens, and the magistrate is alone when he is idle.

I still remember Chang 'an's poems, and I was disappointed in the reading desk.

Since ancient times, Qian Jiangchao has been called the miracle of the world. Whenever the spring tide comes, the waves are rough and magnificent, and the sound of the tide shakes the ground, such as thousands of troops and horses, and the river rolls, which really tends to "cross the river and destroy the mountains." The tidal head is generally 1-2 meters high, and the highest is more than 5 meters. It pushes upstream at a speed of 5-7 meters per second, sweeping and spectacular. Zhang Yu, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, once wrote such a poem for him: "The Luosha River (Qiantang River) is at the beginning of August, and the mountains and seas are vast. Liu Ao rolled up the Milky Way and Ma Benteng crossed the snow. "

Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote, "You don't play the strings when you hear Lei Zhen from a hundred miles away. Even riding out, the river is waiting for the high tide. According to the sun and the autumn sky, the sky is floating and the sea is vast. The stormy waves came like snow and it was cold. "

Liu Yuxi once lamented in his poem: "In August, the waves roared and his head was several feet high, touching the mountain. After a while, I arrived at Haimen, and the rolled sand was like a snowdrift. "

2. What poems describe Haining? I've been looking for such a place all my life.

It may be a mountain peak or a river.

Or grasslands or lakes.

Even the name of a village or a person.

If it is a mountain peak, it must have a tall and straight character.

If it is a river, it is necessary to have an open mind.

If it is grassland, it must have a quiet temperament.

If it is a lake, you must have profound thoughts.

If it is a village, it must be where the poet lives.

If you are a poet, you must be romantic and lovely.

She is beautiful, pure and intelligent, without flattery.

Now, this place I'm looking for

But it is the name of a city called Haining.

It's Haining. There is a cloud floating around Xu Zhimo.

It's a cloud, rippling with the romantic waves of Lu Xiaoman.

It is the clear waves that brew the knowledge of Master Wang Guowei.

Learning is the inheritance of profound culture and rhetoric.

It is rhetoric, which embodies Jin Yong's martial arts and Jianghu.

It's Jianghu, just waving a glittering salt official knife.

It's a salt official knife, bearing the vicissitudes of life.

It is the years that show the history of shadow play.

It is history, which hides the beauty of the singer.

It's beautiful, just like a poem by Mu Dan.

It's a poem, just like a row of holes in Qiantang.

From far to near, it hit my eyes and heart.

It's the eyes and the heart. Tell me, she is in Haining.

I have always insisted on the loyalty of love, but

I will bravely confess-

Dear friends, in these days.

I dream of being a boring Qiantang.

The name of pillow Henin.

Sleep on Xu Zhimo's cloud.

Unwilling to wake up

Author: Qi people

3. What poems and prose poems describing Haining occupy a prominent position in China literature, and so does Jiaxing literature?

Jiaxing was located at the turn of wuyue in the Spring and Autumn Period and was under the jurisdiction of Chu in the Warring States Period. Wu Ge, Yuege and Sao Sheng have been spread among the people and have had a far-reaching influence on the literati.

Before the Tang dynasty, due to the long history, there was a lack of records in this regard; Since the Tang Dynasty, excellent works have been handed down from generation to generation. Especially after the middle and late Ming Dynasty, the seeds of capitalism began to appear in Jiahe Plain and its adjacent areas.

Economic development, cultural prosperity and poets' poems are like forests, which laid the foundation of "one country's culture". Today, there are nearly 4,000 Jiaxing poets from past dynasties to Qing Dynasty except Haining City (because Haining belonged to Guotong County at that time) in the Collection of Poems by Shen and Hu Changji in Jiaxing Library.

During the Qianlong period, Shen Deqian compiled Poems of the Qing Dynasty, and collected more than 900 poets from the early Qing Dynasty to the Qianlong period, including more than 50 Jiaxing poets. The Chronicle of Poetry in Qing Dynasty, edited by Mr. Qian Zhonglian, collected more than 6,000 poets in the whole Qing Dynasty, including more than 350 Jiaxing poets, most of whom had poems handed down from generation to generation.

These figures fully illustrate the important position of Jiaxing poetry in Qing Dynasty. Among them, Zhu Yizun, Cha, Qian Zai, Wang County, Huang Xieqing, Shen and Wang Guowei are all poets with national influence, and they have had an important influence in the history of China literature.

Xiushui Poetry School, composed of Jiaxing-born poets, is one of several poetry schools with far-reaching influence and huge scale in Qing Dynasty. Looking at the content and art of poetry, it has distinctive features and great achievements, which is worthy of recognition.

Modern Jiaxing poetry is characterized by anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism. After the May 4th Movement, the poet devoted himself to the innovation of poetry and made a transition from classical poetry to new poetry. Among them, Xu Zhimo's new poetry practice has the function of connecting the past with the future.

After liberation, poetry creation went to the masses, ancient poetry was full of youth, new poetry became more common, and a new generation of poets thrived.

4. Praise Haining's poem Su Shi's "Looking at Zhejiang Tao": August 18th tide, spectacular world.

Kunpeng hit the water for 3,000 miles and trained a long drive of 100,000 people. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, red flags embraced each other, and black sand and white waves swallowed each other.

There are two advantages to this situation when people encounter ancient difficulties. May you smell this candle, and the white robe outside the door is like a stork.

Li Bai's "Hengjiang Ci": Poseidon crossed the east evil wind, and the waves hit the stone wall of Tianmen. What happened to Zhejiang in August? It is raining like snow.

Pan Lang, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, said: Looking back at the tide, Manzhouli people fought for the river. I suspect that the sea is empty and drums are beating all around.

Xiang Tao in the frolic in the waves stands upright, and the red flag in his hand is not wet. Don't watch it several times in the dream, it is still chilling in the dream. Bai Juyi tide: the early tide ebbs and the late tide comes, and it flows 60 times a week in January.

Not only is time changing, but Hangzhou is getting old and being urged by the tide. Tide watching in Mao Zedong: Thousands of miles of waves are rolling and snowflakes fly to Diaoyutai.

Renshan praised the wide lineup and the iron horse calmly returned to kill the enemy. The third trip to the south of the Yangtze River: The famous garden is Chen's industry, with the title of An Lan.

Look at the sea on the side, stop and relieve the saddle temporarily. The golden embankment is solid and the sand house is wide.

Always worry about the people, not looking for their own happiness. Ganlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River for the fourth time: two generations of Fengchi banks, high-rise buildings hanging algae.

Vaughn is strong and comfortable. The scenery is beautiful, and the autumn tour angle is slightly chord.

Guanlan is still on his way back. He is begging for money. ..... and so on, and so on, a lot.

5. About singing Haining's poems and songs, "one door, three pavilions, six books and five books" has been the first in the family for thousands of years.

Bai Juyi tide: the early tide ebbs and the late tide comes, and it flows 60 times a week in January. Not only is time changing, but Hangzhou is getting old and being urged by the tide. In August, the roar of the waves came, and the head touched the mountain, but soon it entered Haimen, rolling up sand like snow ... (Liu Tang Yuxi, Xu Zhimo (1897~ 193 1), a modern poet and essayist. Famous Zhang Yi, pen names Nanhu, Yun Zhonghe, etc. Jin Yong, a native of Haining, Zhejiang Province, was born in 1924. He is a famous martial arts novelist in Hong Kong. Formerly known as Cha, English name:. The pen name "Jin Yong" is the word "Yong", which is divided into two parts. Wang Guowei (1877— 1927), a native of Haining, Zhejiang Province, was a famous scholar with international reputation in modern China. Since 1903, he has taught in normal schools in Tongzhou, Suzhou and other places, teaching philosophy, psychology and logic, and has written Jing 'an Anthology.

6. What are the poems praising Haining? I've been looking for such a place all my life.

It may be a mountain peak or a river.

Or grasslands or lakes.

Even the name of a village or a person.

If it is a mountain peak, it must have a tall and straight character.

If it is a river, it is necessary to have an open mind.

If it is grassland, it must have a quiet temperament.

If it is a lake, you must have profound thoughts.

If it is a village, it must be where the poet lives.

If you are a poet, you must be romantic and lovely.

She is beautiful, pure and intelligent, without flattery.

Now, this place I'm looking for

But it is the name of a city called Haining.

It's Haining. There is a cloud floating around Xu Zhimo.

It's a cloud, rippling with the romantic waves of Lu Xiaoman.

It is the clear waves that brew the knowledge of Master Wang Guowei.

Learning is the inheritance of profound culture and rhetoric.

It is rhetoric, which embodies Jin Yong's martial arts and Jianghu.

It's Jianghu, just waving a glittering salt official knife.

It's a salt official knife, bearing the vicissitudes of life.

It is the years that show the history of shadow play.

It is history, which hides the beauty of the singer.

It's beautiful, just like a poem by Mu Dan.

It's a poem, just like a row of holes in Qiantang.

From far to near, it hit my eyes and heart.

It's the eyes and the heart. Tell me, she is in Haining.

I have always insisted on the loyalty of love, but

I will bravely confess-

Dear friends, in these days.

I dream of being a boring Qiantang.

The name of pillow Henin.

Sleep on Xu Zhimo's cloud.

Unwilling to wake up

Author: Qi people

7. Shi Xia Lantern Festival Haining Lantern Poetry is a famous folk craft in China, and it is one of the three major cultures in Haining (lantern culture, tide culture and celebrity culture). Lantern made by acupuncture is unique, and it is known as "a must in the south of the Yangtze River" and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. 1959 edition of Cihai lamp: "Zhejiang lamp is famous for its acupuncture." Its origin is very early. It is said that it originated in the Qin Dynasty, started in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Southern Song Dynasty, with a history of more than two thousand years.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, the Nomads had invaded the Central Plains, and Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong, moved his capital to Lin 'an (now Hangzhou) and settled in half of the country. In order to whitewash the peace, the Lantern Festival has reached a new peak, and tying lanterns, competing lanterns and enjoying lanterns have become a common practice. According to Old Wulin and Gan Chun Time, there were white jade lanterns in Fuzhou and Anhui. Each has its own characteristics, competing for novelty and beauty. Among these lamps, the beautifully embroidered "Yan Yan Luo" is the most peculiar. In the Lantern Festival written by Fan Chengda, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, there is a poem that "a thousand Pian Yu are like ghosts, and a thousand people are poor in cutting their eyes", pointing out that it is more exquisite and beautiful than cutting lanterns with light Luo and brocade. At that time, Shi Xia Lantern went to Beijing to pay tribute and was selected as "Lantern" to hang in Lin' an (Hangzhou

In ancient times, Shi Xia was the seat of Changshui, Youquan, Jiaxing, Yan Guan and other counties. Since the county seat of Tang Yonghui moved south in six years, it was renamed as Shi Xia, which is known as "Shuang Shan with water" and is the most prosperous county and town in western Zhejiang with prosperous economy and culture. Since Qin and Han dynasties, people have been proud of making lanterns and producing fine products. No matter its shape or style, it is by no means comparable to lamps in other places! Since ancient times, there has been no "lantern market" in Shi Xia, and there is no professional artist who makes a living by tying lanterns. These "lantern artists" come from the owners and shopkeepers of silk, homespun, medicinal materials, rice, socks and other businesses, as well as doctors, painters, teachers and craftsmen, as well as the elderly and women at home. Among them, there are many "lantern artists". The Lantern Festival in Shi Xia is never as important as the Lantern Festival. Xu's poem "Xia Chuan Lantern Festival" says: "When there is no evening in the purple lantern, it comes in the spring and March of ten years. March between Qingming and Grain Rain ... ". Zhang Zongxiang (1882- 1965), a famous scholar in modern times, wrote an article "Deng Ji" in his suicide note "Tie Ruyi Pavilion breaks records ―― the next left note", and also said: "The next one depends on the name of the lamp. The Lantern Festival is not on the Lantern Festival, but at the turn of February, February and March. Don't hang in the city, don't build mountains. The small one hangs on the pole with hands, and the big one is on the shoulders of several people. Therefore, it is commonly known as' welcome the light'. Lights are not available every year, or they are not prosperous every year; It is prosperous, not every year. " Therefore, since ancient times, the Lantern Festival in Shi Xia has mostly been held around Tomb-Sweeping Day to pay homage to the gods of the country-Dayu and Qin Shihuang Er Shen. It has nothing to do with the Lantern Festival, which is popular all over the country. Therefore, the Lantern Festival in Shi Xia never originated from the court, but from the people. It is conceivable that it has a long history and a lasting influence on the whole country and the world.