Fortune Telling Collection - Ziwei fortune-telling - How to inherit and carry forward intangible cultural heritage

How to inherit and carry forward intangible cultural heritage

Intangible cultural heritage is a wonderful flower of human civilization, which carries the historical memory and continues the cultural blood. Intangible heritage is not a dead history, and it needs to be passed down alive. Today, Chengdu holds the International Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival, which is the embodiment of the live transmission. Its significance lies not only in displaying and carrying forward, but also in promoting the immortality of intangible heritage.

Like a cup of old age, Mika lasts for a long time. Sichuan intangible cultural heritage, as an important part of China's intangible cultural heritage, embodies the wisdom of Sichuan ancestors and embodies the cultural heritage of Bashu children. In this non-legacy festival, we can see: exquisite traditional handicrafts, flashing the light of Sichuan children; A series of ancient folk performances are full of cultural blood of Bashan and Shushui. In Tianfu, an outstanding land, a dazzling cultural treasure house has been built. Today, we hold the International Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival, which is to make Sichuan's intangible cultural heritage appear in a concentrated way, show China's unique skills to the world, unveil the mysterious veil to the people, and then create a "feast" with China characteristics and Sichuan elements through communication, interaction and dissemination.

It is our honor to show intangible cultural heritage, and it is our responsibility to protect intangible cultural heritage. Today, we can still see such vivid displays of intangible cultural heritage in China, Sichuan and Chengdu because of our effective protection work. Facing the future, the protection of intangible cultural heritage has a long way to go. As Sun, former Minister of Culture, said, "This is the way to watch our own spiritual home and remember our nation's return home". In this regard, we should have a high degree of cultural consciousness, truly establish the consciousness of "breaking marks means dying", actively protect and inherit with an urgent attitude, and never let cultural heritage become "cultural regret".

The past should not be permanent, and the present "living" does not mean "living forever". For the protection of intangible cultural heritage, we should establish the concept of live transmission, because intangible cultural heritage is not an immovable cultural relic, and it is not enough to protect it in a museum, but a continuation of "dynamic change". In this regard, Sichuan's approach is remarkable. They have effectively excavated, sorted out and passed on intangible cultural heritage by cultivating inheritors, establishing protection bases and associations, and organizing performances in the countryside. The selection of Chengdu as an international intangible cultural heritage fully reflects the recognition of the World Intangible Cultural Heritage Organization for the protection and inheritance of Sichuan intangible cultural heritage.

Returning to life is the best protection, and connecting with modernity is the best inheritance. Intangible heritage comes from life. Only by keeping pace with the times and integrating into modern society can we "live" more moist. We have noticed that this intangible cultural heritage festival focuses on the topic of "intangible cultural heritage protection in the process of modernization" and explores the integrated development path of "Internet plus intangible cultural heritage" and "culture plus innovation", which embodies the trend of non-genetic inheritance advancing with the times. In this regard, we should actively adapt to it and reuse it scientifically, effectively and reasonably without destroying the purity and authenticity of intangible cultural heritage. For example, some non-legacy projects can develop unique tourism or service projects, go to the market, create economic benefits, change them from "blood transfusion" to "hematopoiesis", and raise "legacy" with "production". Some non-legacy projects can be "copied" through modern scientific and technological means and animation technology, and spread fission through the Internet to attract people's attention, thus cultivating more non-legacy "fans" in society.

World Heritage focuses on China and China focuses on Sichuan. Chengdu was selected as an international intangible cultural heritage, which undoubtedly made Sichuan intangible cultural heritage become the "focus" of world attention; As the highest-level non-legacy forum in the world, this grand event will surely lead the trend of future non-legacy protection and inheritance. We believe that Sichuan can take this opportunity to "preserve" or even "increase" the value of intangible cultural heritage through live broadcast, and then shine forever in the world intangible cultural heritage list.

On the background of Guizhou's intangible cultural heritage: China is an ancient civilization with a long history, which not only has a large number of intangible cultural heritage, but also has rich intangible cultural heritage.

The party and the state have always attached importance to the protection of cultural heritage and carried forward excellent traditional culture, and have done a lot of work with remarkable results.

However, with the strengthening of globalization and the rapid changes in economy and society, the survival, protection and development of China's intangible cultural heritage have encountered many new situations and new problems, and are facing a grim situation.

Problems faced by China's "intangible heritage protection": First, the reality of intangible cultural heritage is worrying.

Some cultural heritages that have been passed down from mouth to mouth and have a deep heart are disappearing. Many traditional skills are on the verge of extinction; A large number of precious objects and materials with historical and cultural value are destroyed or lost; It is not uncommon for intangible cultural heritage to be abused and overexploited at will.

Two, the process of laws and regulations construction can not adapt to the urgency of intangible cultural heritage protection.

Because the protection work is not included in the overall planning of national economic and social development, a series of problems related to protection cannot be solved systematically.

Protection standards and target management, as well as collection, collation, investigation, recording, archiving, display, utilization and personnel training are relatively weak, and it is difficult to protect funds and personnel.

Third, some places have weak awareness of protection, and generally emphasize declaration, development, protection and management.

The overload utilization and destructive development in a few areas tend to be commercialized, artificial and urbanized, and even tamper with folk art at will in the name of inheritance and innovation, which damages the authenticity of intangible cultural heritage.

Four, the organization is not perfect, the lack of professional talents, the implementation of the work is not in place.

The existing intangible cultural heritage protection institutions can hardly meet the requirements of comprehensiveness, multi-sectoral cooperation, professionalism, extensiveness and long-term protection of intangible cultural heritage.

Some specific staff members, even some leaders in charge and members of the expert group, do not understand the concept of intangible cultural heritage and have an inaccurate grasp of the evaluation criteria of intangible cultural heritage.

Five, * * * insufficient investment, census, rescue and protection funds are seriously insufficient.

In many places, the funds for basic census work are still insufficient, let alone the rescue and protection of intangible cultural heritage.

Six, the propaganda is not enough, and there is no joint effort to protect intangible cultural heritage in the whole society.

At present, the protection of intangible cultural heritage is mostly regarded as the business of cultural departments, and the relevant departments, social organizations and the general public have weak awareness of the protection of intangible cultural heritage.

The significance of "protecting intangible cultural heritage": Intangible cultural heritage is a variety of traditional cultural expressions and cultural spaces that people of all ethnic groups have passed down from generation to generation and are closely related to people's lives.

Intangible cultural heritage is not only a witness of historical development, but also a valuable cultural resource.

The rich and colorful intangible cultural heritage created by the people of all ethnic groups in our country in the long-term production and life practice is the crystallization of the wisdom and civilization of the Chinese nation, the bond linking national feelings and the basis for safeguarding national unity.

Protecting and making good use of China's intangible cultural heritage is of great significance for implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and promoting comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable economic and social development.

Both intangible cultural heritage and material cultural heritage bear the civilization of human society and reflect the diversity of world culture.

China's intangible cultural heritage contains the unique spiritual value, mode of thinking, imagination and cultural consciousness of the Chinese nation, which is the basic foundation for maintaining China's cultural identity and sovereignty.

Strengthening the protection of intangible cultural heritage is not only the need of national and national development, but also the inevitable requirement of civilized dialogue in international society and the sustainable development of human society.

With the strengthening of globalization and the acceleration of modernization, the cultural ecology of China has undergone tremendous changes, and the intangible cultural heritage has been more and more impacted.

Some cultural heritages passed down orally and by actions are disappearing, many traditional skills are on the verge of extinction, a large number of precious objects and materials with historical and cultural value are destroyed or lost abroad, and the phenomenon that intangible cultural heritages are arbitrarily abused and overexploited occurs from time to time.

It is urgent to strengthen the protection of China's intangible cultural heritage.

The countermeasures of "protecting intangible cultural heritage" are as follows: First, seriously carry out the general survey of intangible cultural heritage.

It is necessary to take the census as the basic work for the protection of intangible cultural heritage, make unified arrangements and advance in an orderly manner.

On the basis of making full use of the existing work results and research results, we should formulate the census work plan by region and classification, organize the investigation of the present situation of intangible cultural heritage, and fully understand and master the situation of non-ethnic minorities in various places.

Today, our school organized a spring outing to the intangible cultural heritage park, which is my dream place. I waited for a long time and finally waited for this day.

I got on the bus excitedly and saw many beautiful scenery along the way. Every tree has green buds, as if to tell us that spring has come and everything is waking up.

Huang Cancan, a farmer's uncle, planted beautiful rapeseed, enjoying the beautiful scenery all the way, and my classmates and I sang along the way.

Very excited, finally arrived at the non-legacy garden.

As soon as you enter the door, you can see beautiful fountains, drums and carriages for revolutionary soldiers. How spectacular! The guide will let us watch cockfighting, dog racing and horse racing first. How fast they run! It dazzles me. After reading these, the guide took us to the circus again. As soon as I entered the door, it was dark and I couldn't see my fingers. I'm a little scared. When I sat down, the performance began. At first, I performed trapeze. This is a thrilling scene. I saw two uncles holding poles in the air and swinging from one end to the other to pick up another uncle. It's really thrilling Finally, we watched the water dance, and the beautiful fountain began to dance with the melody of music.

It's really eye-catching

We're leaving. I really can't bear to leave.

How to write a paper on intangible heritage? How to write five thousand years of baptism, five thousand years of emotional accumulation and five thousand years of wisdom condensation? Brilliant Chinese culture, long-standing civilization of the Yellow River, inseparable feelings of ancient rhyme, and profound historical background will remain in my heart forever. -Inscription: When the Mayan civilization disappeared into the unknown space, when the Babylonian dynasty ended in a long smoke, when the Colosseum in ancient Rome became a permanent vision, when the pyramids in ancient Egypt turned into a mysterious mystery ... Only you, still holding your head high, stood in the east of the world. You survived the war and famine, your steps were firm and your will was tenacious. How did you teach me not to fall in love with you-great China, great tradition, great culture! But now, for you, I applaud and feel more sad at the same time-after countless sufferings, why should I die alone among countless flowers? Why should we slowly and heavily move towards the end in this peaceful era? Is it to avoid becoming a stumbling block to the development of science and technology and let1300 million Chinese children live a richer life? Or, we children, in pursuit of that little material satisfaction, have mercilessly sacrificed you, so that you have to say goodbye to us with tears in your eyes? It is not difficult to find that Chinese painting is drifting away from our lives. The brush has already been pushed to the corner of the bookshelf by the mouse, and the tea ceremony has gradually disappeared in the Central Plains: they have risen and flourished in foreign cultures. It turned out that our forgetfulness made you "dying"! It is not difficult to understand that rows of paddle boats full of delicious food satisfy the tip of tourists' tongue, but destroy the clear beauty of the poetic West Lake; The climax of tourism fever dyed the pockets of travel agencies gold, but painted the tranquility of Old Town of Lijiang black ... It turned out that our excessive development made you "life is at stake, and you will never be safe"! No matter how powerful the foreign enemy is, it will never knock you down, but the children you care about easily hurt you to pieces; You have given us the aura of future generations of civilization, but we have shattered it in the footsteps of ignorance and confusion. Great traditional culture, please wait with endless apologies1300 million Chinese sons and daughters! Time can buy the development of science and technology, but it can't call back the lost civilization. Money can make up for the material shortage, but it can't enrich the empty spirit. You have created unparalleled wealth for us. Shouldn't we slow down the pace of pursuing science and technology and pick up the memories of you in our hearts? Shouldn't you dilute the concept of money first and heal your bloody wound? Now, we are determined to make up for our mistakes, and we are determined that you will still rule the world in the next 5000, 50000 or even 500 million years. In this way, will you stop frowning and smile and stay with us forever? So, please wait for us and don't leave us like this. Take root and sprout, and the flower of the soul will bloom. Rooted, the national tree will flourish. The so-called intangible cultural heritage, according to the definition in the Convention for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage adopted by UNESCO on June 65438+1October 65438+July 2003, refers to various intangible forms of traditional cultural expressions that are closely related to people's lives and passed down from generation to generation. Including oral tradition, traditional performing arts, folk activities and etiquette, folk traditional knowledge and practice about nature and the universe, traditional handicraft skills and cultural space related to the above-mentioned traditional cultural expressions. Chinese intangible cultural heritage is an important part of Chinese culture, which contains the unique spiritual value, thinking mode and imagination of the Chinese nation, embodies the vitality and creativity of the Chinese nation and is the crystallization of the wisdom of all ethnic groups. It is also the treasure of all human civilizations. Protecting cultural heritage and maintaining national cultural inheritance are important cultural foundations for connecting national emotional ties, enhancing national unity, maintaining national unity and social stability, and are also prerequisites for maintaining world cultural diversity and creativity and promoting common development of mankind. On the eve of the first "Cultural Heritage Day" in China on June 10, 2006, the Ministry of Culture announced the sign of "China's Intangible Cultural Heritage". In 2007, the protection of "China's intangible cultural heritage" made a breakthrough. It is reported that the Ministry of Culture will consult with the Ministry of Education and other departments to incorporate "intangible cultural heritage" into the national education system, incorporate "intangible cultural heritage" into the curriculum of primary and secondary schools, and organize "intangible cultural heritage" into universities. Let teenagers feel and understand the excellent traditional culture of China at close range. The report of the 17th National Congress of our Party also specifically mentioned it. It is necessary to strengthen the excavation and protection of national culture and attach importance to the protection of cultural relics and intangible cultural heritage. In view of the fact that middle school students don't know much about intangible cultural heritage, a composition training topic is specially set, which is guided by topic examination, and students' exercises and brief comments are attached to attract the attention of middle school teachers and students.

The intangible culture of Chaohu Lake is composed of Hefei Intangible Cultural Heritage Park.

It is located in Wolong Mountain natural ecological scenic spot in the north of Hefei, and it is a new cultural paradise integrating traditional culture and modern science and technology.

Stepping into the gate of the non-legacy garden, the scenery inside is very beautiful.

There are not only various fountains here, but also many ancient carriages and drum stands.

Going inside, there is a big racecourse, where there are many fresh and popular activities.

There are cockfighting, bullfighting, dog racing and horse racing, among which horse racing is the most intense.

Before the start of the race, the knights had mounted their horses and were ready to start the race. The horses were eager to try.

As soon as the password rang, the knights rode out of the running line, all majestic and brave, and struggled hard.

Horses also spread their hooves and jumped up, never slacking off.

When the referee announced the result of the race, all the audience present stood up excitedly and applauded warmly for the group of athletes and horses who won the race.

Leaving the racetrack, we came to a huge circus.

The programs here are colorful, including trapeze, strength acrobatics and horse riding. Among them, the most striking thing is the thrilling trapeze.

I saw the performer climb a platform a few feet off the ground, and then someone "hung a gold hook" on something like a swing, and then "dumped" his teammates on the opposite swing. In this way, people are worried.

Leaving the circus, we saw magnificent musical fountains of different shapes.

I saw the water in the fountain spewing out one after another with the ups and downs of the music. Some of them are like blooming flowers, some like flying arrows, sometimes in the shape of crowns, sometimes in the shape of love, and sometimes they keep pouring out like stormy waves.

It's really beautiful.

Intangible cultural heritage park is a collection of ancient culture and modern science and technology, which not only needs our protection, but also needs our inheritance.

Support intangible cultural heritage, environmental protection discount 800 composition school broadcast notice, today's class team will be held in the playground, the theme is-approaching intangible cultural heritage! What is "intangible heritage"? Students, look at me, and I look at you. It's really confusing for two monks.

Everyone is talking about it.

"I know!" A classmate cried, "It is an intangible cultural heritage.

""What do you mean by intangible cultural heritage? " A classmate asked.

Someone said, "Show us some beautiful works!" "no! It should be a prize for a good class! " "Impossible! In my opinion, it should be a title to celebrate something.

"The classroom became a mess.

Just when everyone was flushed, a touch of red floated over! This is a "dangerous" signal-coming to the teacher! The classroom was quiet at once.

Gently say to the teacher: "bring your own chair and go to the playground to see the intangible cultural heritage of our hometown!" " "We asked in unison," Teacher, what is intangible cultural heritage? " The teacher patiently explained: "Intangible cultural heritage, referred to as' intangible heritage', is an intangible heritage relative to tangible property.

This is a very valuable national skill, which is worth inheriting.

Look carefully and you will understand! "We couldn't wait to take a stool and rush out of the classroom.

The playground is like a big stove, which makes us sweat.

But we still stare at the stage built in front of the playground.

First of all, the host introduced the living customs of the Dong people.

Then, the dragon show began.

Two young people dressed in Dong costumes appeared, a dragon dancer and a ball dancer.

Dragons flying around on the stage dazzled us.

I seem to feel the vitality and vigor of the dragon.

A burst of thunderous applause rang involuntarily.

Mr Liu and Mr Zhang couldn't help it. They stepped onto the stage, eager to try.

We immediately expressed our support with applause.

It seems simple to wave it casually, but it is very difficult to achieve real cooperation.

Look, Mr. Liu goes to the left and Mr. Zhang goes to the right. It's really "terrible"! They danced, the students laughed, and even the serious teacher couldn't help laughing! It seems that this dragon can't jump casually.

The host said, "The students are probably tired of laughing. Let's listen to a strange piece of music and relax! " ! Next is the Lusheng performance.

This is no ordinary musical instrument.

Mainly spread in Tongdao Dong Autonomous County.

Lusheng can be made of several pieces of iron and bamboo.

Lusheng has a simple structure, but its sound is beautiful.

Please enjoy! "I saw a few girls, dong jumped and blew out.

They danced beautifully, which we have never seen before.

The music is deep and rich, very soothing, and you can't forget it once.

Articles reflecting the protection and inheritance of Shangyu's intangible heritage and Shangyu's traditional folk customs are praised as sincere, "study hard, cultivate and weave safely;" Study hard and respect teachers; Shame is the highest, and integrity is the highest. "

The old customs and etiquette are roughly the same as those in Shao counties.

Before the liberation of farming, farmers depended on the sky for farming, and there were many superstitious customs in farming.

Every New Year's Eve, I will go to Tiantou to worship Tian Gongtian (the land god) in order to have a bumper harvest in the coming year.

When harvesting new rice, new rice should be sacrificed to ancestors and kitchen gods first.

On the fourteenth night of the first month, the villagers took torches and brooms to burn thatch in the fields, which was called "meeting the gods and expelling insects".

The first seedling field in the village (commonly known as the seedling gate) avoids the "Ground Fire Day" (also known as Wangtu Day) to prevent the ground fire from going out.

Avoid handing seedlings when sowing, thinking that handing seedlings is easy to make hands wind.

It is unlucky for a woman to jump over farm tools.

The woman had to make a detour when she met the farm tools left on the road.

When it didn't rain for a long time, farmers gathered together to ask the dragon god for rain.

In case of insect disaster, welcome God to repel insects; There is also a broken broom stuck upside down in the ground, which means "please ask the broom god to repel insects."

After liberation, the above-mentioned old customs were basically abolished, and scientific farming was gradually popularized.

The staple food is mainly rice, supplemented by miscellaneous grains such as barley, corn (commonly known as Liugu) and sweet potato. It advocates frugality, and there is a saying that it will take three years to build a house after eating rotten rice.

Usually eat three meals a day, and add one or two meals when the countryside is busy.

In case of rice failure in disaster years, people eat rice with wheat and vegetables, and even dig wild plants such as fern root and Malantou to satisfy their hunger.

In rural areas, we eat mostly early rice with good expansibility and high rice yield, and late rice is used to make rice cakes.

Glutinous rice is mostly used for wine making and snacks.

Don't knock on the bowl with chopsticks when eating, don't step on rice grains with your feet, and don't eat pot rice. When cooking the next meal, leave the pot rice as the "rice mother" to improve the meal rate, and cook pure rice (also called bachelor rice) instead of cold rice when entertaining guests or doing heavy work.

Since 1970s, the county has had bumper harvests year after year, and people's food consumption level has been continuously improved.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, most ordinary people in rural areas sewed clothes by hand with homemade homespun, and "foreign cloth" (woven cloth) began to appear in cities and towns.

When the weather is hot, the clothes are mostly big chests and short sleeves, and the upper class often wears Chinese robes, jackets or jackets, which is known as "Chao bituminous paper, robes and jackets, and red tops".

Women wear blouses, and some wear vests and aprons.

The materials used by the rich and the poor are very different. The rich wear silk and satin.

After the 1920s, young women in towns used to wear cheongsam.

Since 1930s, Chinese tunic suit and student suit have become popular among young and strong men in towns.

Men and women wear mainly blue, black, navy blue and camel gray, while children wear bright red and green, which is more vivid.

After liberation, Lenin clothes, Zhongshan clothes, workers' clothes and youth clothes became popular for both men and women.

Since the end of 1970s, all kinds of Chinese and foreign fashions have been introduced into the county town, and clothing has begun to develop in the direction of multi-tone and multi-style. Cotton cloth has been replaced by chemical fiber and wool.

Most of the rural areas live in groups, and the villages are shaded by the sun. Most of the houses are mud-wood structures, brick-wood structures and stone-wood structures.

Most people sit facing south, west facing east and north facing south, which is called "facing south to enjoy happiness", but avoid facing south, thinking that due south will collide with Invivo, and only Antang, temples and ancestral halls face south.

Most bungalows and buildings are three-in-one or three-headed. There are windows in the front and back of the building called "double opening", only some in the front are called "Fandou Building".

Some halls don't have floors to prevent red and white.

The deep house compound of the very rich has a terrace.

Most of the coastal sandy land is straw house, which is generally two rooms and one cover, commonly known as "rice bucket house".

In the old society, there were many taboos in building houses. Please ask Mr. Feng Shui to orient and start work another day.

The right side of the new house should not be higher than or stand out from the neighbor's old house, which is called "left green dragon, right white tiger", otherwise the people on the left will be abolished.

Wear red to ward off evil spirits when boarding beams.

There is a sack hanging on the back beam of the upper beam, which contains a live rooster, fish scales, cereal and other exorcism objects and sacrifices. On the beam, there is also a horizontal couplet with the words "Purple light shines high".

The steamed bread was thrown to Liang, and the first pair of steamed bread was caught by the elders of the head of the household with a sheet cloth.

In the evening, Liang set up a wine to celebrate.

I thought that "green dragons are afraid of moxibustion and white tigers are afraid of stink", so the kitchen was built on the right.

Since 1980s, the buildings are mainly brick-concrete structures, mostly two-story balcony buildings, which are spacious, bright, beautiful and practical. The custom of building a house for good luck has basically remained unchanged.