What is the relationship between Bianzhou and Hangzhou?

Bianzhou (Kaifeng) was the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. After the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty moved to Hangzhou.

In 960, in front of the Imperial Palace in the Later Zhou Dynasty, Songzhou (now Suiyang District, Shangqiu) belonged to Zhao Kuangyin, a German army, and launched the "Chen Qiao mutiny" in Chen Qiaoyi, 40 miles north of Kaifeng. With Song as the title, the Song Dynasty was established and Kaifeng Prefecture, the capital of Tokyo, was established. After 9 emperors, 168 years.

In the eighth year of Shaoxing (1 138), Hangzhou was the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, which was then divided into an inner city and an outer city. The inner city, namely the Imperial City and Fiona Fang Jiuli, is surrounded by Phoenix Mountain, starting from Fengshanmen in the north, reaching Jianggan in the south, Wansongling in the west and Houchaomen in the east. Within the imperial city, there are many temples, halls and pavilions, and there are many palaces and royal gardens. The outer city crosses Wu Shan in the south, cuts Wulinmen in the north, connects West Lake in the right and Qiantang River in the left, which is magnificent.

Extended data

Kaifeng is located in the hinterland of North China Plain, the east of Henan Province, and the south bank of the lower Yellow River. Kaifeng lives in east longitude11352'15 "-15' 42" and north latitude 3411'45 "-35. Kaifeng is connected with Shangqiu in the east, 500 kilometers away from the Yellow Sea, adjacent to Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, in the west, Xuchang and Zhoukou in the south, and across the Yellow River and Xinxiang in the north.

Hangzhou is located in the southern wing of the Yangtze River Delta in China, the western end of Hangzhou Bay, the lower reaches of Qiantang River and the southern end of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. Geographical coordinates are11821'-kloc-0/2030' and 291'-3033' north latitude. The geographic coordinates of the city center are 120 12' east longitude and 30 16' north latitude. The city origin (zero kilometer sign) is located at the coordinate origin of Weizi Garden in Shangcheng District.

Reference source; Baidu Encyclopedia-Kaifeng

Reference source; Baidu Encyclopedia-Hangzhou