What is an old thing?

Ancient things include: Oracle Bone Inscriptions, mummies, pyramids, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on.

1, Oracle Bone Inscriptions

Oracle Bone Inscriptions is an ancient script in China, also known as Wen Qi, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Yin Ruins or tortoise shell and animal bones. It is the earliest mature Chinese character we can see at present, which mainly refers to the characters carved on tortoise shells or animal bones by the royal family in the late Shang Dynasty in China. It is the earliest known written carrier of Shang Dynasty in China and East Asia. Oracle Bone Inscriptions is one of the characteristics of Taoism in China.

2. Mummies

Mummies, or "artificial mummies". This word is translated from English mummy and comes from Persian mumiai, which means "asphalt". In many parts of the world, antiseptic spices are used to treat corpses. After years of drying up, mummies formed. The ancient Egyptians believed that after death, the soul would not die, but would still cling to the corpse or statue. So pharaohs and others were mummified after death. Ancient Egyptian mummies are the most famous method of embalming the dead with sesame oil (or medicine). The ancient Egyptians buried the bodies with antiseptic spices. Pay tribute to the dead.

Step 3: pyramids

Pyramids are distributed in Egypt and America, including upper Egypt, middle Egypt and lower Egypt in ancient Egypt, and now Sudan and Egypt. At present, there are about 80 pyramids scattered in the lower Nile. Different sizes, the highest of which is pyramid of khufu, with a height of146.5m and a bottom length of 230m. * * * is made of 2.3 million stones, with an average of 2.5 tons each, covering an area of 52,000 square meters.

There is no adhesive between stones, which is formed by overlapping and biting stones. In front of the pyramid of King khalaf, stands a sphinx, which symbolizes the king's power and dignity. The pyramids of Egypt are the tombs of ancient Egyptian emperors (pharaohs).

4. The Great Wall

The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, was an ancient military fortress in China. It is a tall, solid and continuous long wall, which is used to limit the enemy's actions. The Great Wall is not a simple isolated wall, but a defense system with the wall as the main body and a large number of cities, obstacles, pavilions and landmarks.

The history of the construction of the Great Wall can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the famous allusion "bonfire drama princes" happened in Haojing, the capital (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) originated from this. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony and defended each other, and the construction of the Great Wall entered its first climax, but the construction length at this time was relatively short. After Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world, Qin Shihuang connected and repaired the Great Wall of the Warring States Period, which was called the Great Wall of Wan Li. The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty to overhaul the Great Wall, and most of the Great Wall seen by people today was built at this time.

5. Forbidden City

The Forbidden City in Beijing is the imperial palace of China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijing's central axis. The Forbidden City in Beijing is centered on three halls, covering an area of 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about10.5 million square meters. There are more than 70 palaces and 9000 houses.

The construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing began in the fourth year of Yongle (1406), based on the Forbidden City in Nanjing, and was completed in the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420). It is a rectangular city with a length of 96 1 m from north to south and a width of 753 m from east to west. Surrounded by a wall with a height of 10 meter, there is a moat with a width of 52 meters outside the city. The architecture of the Forbidden City is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court.

The center of the outer court is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Zhonghe and the Hall of Baohe, which are collectively called the three halls, and are the places where the country holds ceremonies. The center of the Forbidden City is Gan Qing Palace, Jiaotai Palace and Kunning Palace, collectively referred to as the last three palaces, which are the main palaces where emperors and empresses live.