"History of the State of Jin II" (709) Han's "Survivors of the Huan Zhuang Family"

Han's family came from the state of Jin, and its first monarch was Wan, the youngest son of Duke Huan of Qu. During the period of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, Han Wan was the concubine of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, participated in many opposing wars, and personally captured Emperor Ai of Jin Dynasty. Because of his outstanding achievements in the civil war, Han Wan was named Hanyuan after the success of Duke Wu of Jin in the late 1990s.

As a closely related family, Han's position among the ministers of Jin State is awkward, which stems from their special status-Huan Zhuang's family. As we know, after Jin Xiangong succeeded to the throne, under the planning of Zhou City, he began a series of activities against the clan of Huanzhuang, and in the tribute of eight years (669 BC), the clan of Huanzhuang was completely eradicated. Han, as a descendant of Huan nationality, survived this incident, and became the only surviving branch of Huan Zhuang nationality because he was named Jinmen Sect in his early years.

It is precisely because of this special and embarrassing identity that Han faded out of the political arena of the State of Jin after being blocked. Han Wan's son didn't even leave his name, only a posthumous title blog that is not very beautiful makes people daydream. This mentality of staying away from politics and avoiding disasters has become the consistent style of Korea.

But the more you don't want trouble, the trouble will come to you. In the Jin Dynasty, the drama of Qin Jin and China's superficial friendship and secret intrigue reached its acme, and finally a large-scale conflict broke out in six years (645 BC), and the main battlefield of this conflict was Hanyuan, the fief of the Han Dynasty.

Han's son, Jane, wanted to stay away from politics. Because he was familiar with the natural features and geographical environment of North Korea, he was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the next army in this conflict. At the beginning of this conflict, Han Jian did show some military talents. The army he led surrounded Qin Mugong, and Qin Mugong could not escape. All five layers of armor were shot through, and he was about to be captured.

Just then, Kim's driver got stuck in the mire and called for him. Not only gloating, but also calling the besieged. When Han Jian heard that Gong Hui was in distress, he hurried away to save him, which led to a sharp decline in the situation. Finally, Jin was captured, and the doctor volunteered to join the monarch in Qin as a prisoner.

What he did during the whole war can be said to be brilliant, and he was loyal to accompany the monarch into Qin. But perhaps because it is too far away from politics, it is also straightforward. As early as the early days of the Korean War, Kim was sent as a teacher. After Han Jian came back, he said, "Although there are few soldiers in Qin, there are more people with fighting spirit than us." Gong Hui was puzzled. Han Jian reprimanded Gong Hui for his treachery on the spot. Although Kim didn't have an attack on the spot, resentment in his heart was inevitable.

When I was in Qin, Gong Hui remembered the signs predicted by Tai Sushi when his sister Ji Bo married Qin, so he sighed and said, "If my late master had listened to Shi Su, I wouldn't be in this situation today." Han Jian disliked Gong Hui's gesture very much, and taunted him on the spot, saying, "The result of divination is based on people's moral behavior, and your predecessor's corrupt morality is countless. Even if you listen to Shi Su, I am afraid it will not be of any benefit. " On the surface, this remark is aimed at Gong Hui's father, but I'm afraid Gong Hui can also listen to his satire in combination with Han Jian's previous dissatisfaction with Gong Hui.

In the whole Hanyuan War, Zheng Qing was Gong Hui's fiercest opponent, except Zheng Qing, only Han Jian. Kim killed him when he returned to China. As for Han Jian, there is no need to punish him, but it is reasonable to abandon him.

Han Jue, an army Sima took the mountain to enforce the law.

The Korean family, far away from politics, was left out by the government, and the war between Hanyuan also caused serious damage to the production of Korea. Even if there is a policy subsidy for benefiting the people as soldiers and working for the fields, it can't be compared with Yi clan, Fox clan and other clans in the same period. Therefore, in the period of Wen Gong, although Wen Gong put eleven nobles such as Han in charge of official positions, Han could not occupy a place among the six officials who were divorced from the original official system. After that, he died young, and Han's successor was lacking, so he had no place in the politics of Jin State where the giants were in power.

Fortunately, Zhao Shuai, who followed Wen Gong in exile, is winning the hearts of the people and preparing for Zhao's rise. Han Jue (Han Xianzi), the son of Yu who lost his father in his childhood, grew up with the support of Zhao, and took office as Sima, in charge of military and judicial affairs.

When he was young, Han Nuo was a little frivolous and inexperienced. In the sixth year of Gong Ling (6 14 BC), in the battle of Hequ, Zhao Dun's cronies disturbed the army in his chariot, and Han Jue executed the driver on the spot. Many people think that Han Jue will suffer. He was promoted to Sima in the morning and killed his master's coachman in the evening. Who would recommend him?

However, Zhao Dun was not angry, but treated him with courtesy and said with relief: "I heard that people who serve the monarch should be bound by justice, not nepotism. Out of loyalty and belief, recommending honest people for the country is precisely the performance of the combination of benevolence and righteousness; On the other hand, if I am selfish and the person who recommended me can't handle the military and political affairs correctly, then I am suspected of abusing power for personal gain. Why should I be in power? "

Then he encouraged Han Jue to say, "This is exactly what I used to examine you. You can be strict with military law and selfless, so you can stick to your loyalty. After all, you failed me. You work hard. If you can persist, who will be in charge of the state affairs of Jin except you in the future? "

Zhao Dun was afraid that some people didn't know about it, and even boasted, "Everyone should congratulate me. The Han Jue I recommended is a mountain of law enforcement, and he is very qualified for the position of Sima. Now I know that I can't commit the crime of organizing political parties for personal interests. "

Judging from this matter, Zhao Dun is a real prick. The cause of the incident was originally that his cronies used their power to run amok, only to be killed by Han Jue. Zhao Dun could not remedy it, but promoted it as his own merit. But propaganda belongs to propaganda, and Zhao Dun didn't continue to reuse Han Jue after all. After all, what Han Jue did made him carry the weight. After Zhao Dun's death, Zhao Dun's government was hostile to Han Jue as Zhao Dun's best friend and refused to reuse it, which made Han Jue stay in Sima's family for more than 20 years.

However, despite this, Han Jue's selfless nature of law enforcement has not changed at all. Twenty-five years later, in the eleventh year of King Kong (689 BC), Ke of Zhengqing led the army to cut Qi. When passing through Wei, Dick's cronies violated military discipline. As a Sima, Han Jue wanted to get an explanation. Hearing this, Xi hurried to stop Han Jue, but when he arrived, the man had been killed.

The grumpy Xi Ke didn't get angry at the moment. On the contrary, he imitated the story of Zhao Dun and showed the body of the deceased to the public as a punishment. His imperial army was puzzled and asked, "Aren't you here to save people?" Xi Ke sighed: "I did this to share my worries (slander) for Han Jue." After all, people can't come back from the dead, but if Han Jue is involved, they can't bear it. Ke's cronies are either rich or expensive, while Han Jue is just a Sima. If you investigate the family of the deceased, Han Jue can't cope.

These are the ways that politicians make changes in order to establish their own image. Therefore, although Han Jue repeatedly violated the scale, he was not punished. However, in the face of practical interests, this upright character will hinder his progress. When Han Xian first entered politics, he appeared as a member of Zhao Group, but he didn't make progress in the period. In the period, Zhao became the target of public criticism, and Han Nuo also became the target of suppression by the Qing dynasty because of Zhao's henchmen.

It is precisely because he was suppressed everywhere, and because he has the identity of a public family, he was favored by Gong Jing. At that time, Gong Jing was bent on fighting Qiang Qing, so he appointed many confidants, the most famous of which was Bozong, and Gong Jing had to listen to Bozong's advice on many major issues. Duke Jing of Jin reused Han Biao. Although he could not be promoted to the Qing Dynasty immediately, he could be appointed in the official system, so that he could serve as a servant doctor in the palace and be in charge of palace affairs. In the fifteenth year of Emperor Jingdi, the state moved the capital. At that time, various forces had different opinions, and King Jing could not make a decision. Finally, I asked Han Biao for advice to determine the location of the new capital.

However, unlike Bozong's blind arrogance, Han Jue has a family's consistent cautious style. Although he does not shy away from powerful people in law enforcement, he can always stay out of political turmoil. During the three-year campaign in Gong Jing, the left-hand hub in Zhong Jun crossed the river despite the public's opposition. General Xun Fulin of Zhong Jun at that time knew nothing about this. Han Jue advised him that if the hub is defeated first, you are doomed, but if the whole army crosses the river, even if it is defeated, it is better than Liu Qing * * * to take the blame, right?

In the war of Shimonoseki that broke out in Gong Jing in the 17th year, Han Nuo was promoted by Zhao Shuai and Zhao Dun. He sincerely wanted to help, but when Luan He asked him to send troops, he still stuck to the bottom line and refused to send troops. Only after Zhao Tong and Zhao Kuo were destroyed, in order to repay Zhao's kindness, Han Jue persuaded to restore the land and title, thus saving the sacrifice to Zhao Shuaihe.

Similarly, after the Yuan genocide (600 BC), the Luan family and the Bank of China family will be taken hostage. In order to alleviate his crime of regicide, he also recruited Fan and Han, but was rejected. Han Jue therefore said: "I grew up with Zhao's support and framed Zhao, so I can resist the pressure and not send troops." The ancients once said that if you kill an old cow, no one dares to be the master, let alone the king of a country. Since you don't even want to serve the monarch, what's the use of Han Jue to you? "

From these deeds, we can see some characteristics of Han Biao: no favoritism, no subordination, straightforward, polite, cautious and loyal to public office. But no matter how much the monarch values you, in the political ecology of the state of Jin, if you want to enter the power center, you must rely on your own talents. As a close minister of the monarch, if he can't enter the power center to take charge of the state power, it often means complete failure. The murder of Bozong and the fate of Xu Tong and Yiyang are vivid examples.

Therefore, during Sima Ren's more than 20 years, Han Jue never gave up his efforts to join the cabinet. Gong Jing's eleven-year saddle war provided him with an excellent opportunity. Han Jue met Qi Qinggong's driver in the battle, and Han Jue, eager to make contributions, held on to Qi Qinggong's driver. If Qi Qinggong hadn't secretly switched places with Che Youwei's ugly dad, I'm afraid he would have been a prisoner of Han Jue.

After the war, Duke Jing of Jin tried his best to expand the cabinet lineup on the grounds that he was a hero in the saddle war, and expanded the original six-department system of the three armies to the twelve-department system of the six armies. To a great extent, this practice of Duke Jing of Jin is to promote the weak nobles and break the existing interest pattern, which can be said to be the same as the practice of Duke Jing of Jin to restore the status of the old clan. It was in this personnel adjustment that Han Jue finally entered the cabinet as a new general, ranking seventh among the twelve Qing Dynasty.

What needs to be said separately is that in this great expansion, another Han biography among the Han clan also entered the cabinet as a new army assistant, ranking tenth in the cabinet. The earliest record of Hanchuan's deeds is that he and Gong Shuo were both generals and doctors in the Battle of Taiji, and before the war, he was entrusted by the Literati Association to set up seven ambushes in front of Aoshan Mountain. Later, in seventeen years, Hanchuan was sent to Lu to convey the order of Lu to cede Wenyang to Qi. Lu people were very dissatisfied with the order of the State of Jin, and Ji Wenzi, who was in power, privately complained to Hanchuan. There are only so many deeds of Han Dai, so I brought them here.

Han Jue made great contributions in the pommel horse battle and took a big step in his life. He should always be happy, but he feels nervous because of his recklessness. Because he almost captured the monarch of Qi in the battle, humiliating the monarch meant breaking the pecking order, which was a very shameful act at that time. So in the later battle of Yanling, it was much easier for Han Jue, who had fallen in love with you. The car he met, Han Jue Yu Rong Du, saw Yu Rong panic and wanted to take advantage of the situation to pursue and escape. Han Jue stopped him and said, We can't do anything to humiliate the monarch any more.

After Han Jue entered the cabinet, the position of the new general Zhong Jun was continuously promoted in order. After the war of Cheyuan, he was listed as an upper general, behind Luan Shu and Bank of China. When Aigong returned to China and Luan Shu abdicated, Han Biao crossed the Bank of China and became the ruler of the State of Jin.

During the reign of Han Jue, it seems that he was not keen on military affairs. Instead, he decided to rescue the Song State, imprison the traitors protected by the State of Chu, and harass Zheng State, which refused to accept the State of Jin. However, in the subsequent battle of Zheng, the role of Han Biao was not as good as that of his subordinate Xun Gou. During this period, all previous expeditions and alliances, including the proposal and implementation of Zheng's strategy, were presided over by Zuo Xungou, while the policy of harmony and glory and wartime economic policy were dominated, and Han Jue did not seem to participate.

This point has been introduced in the chapter of mourning for the restoration of the public. At that time, the bereaved devoted themselves to centralization, and restricted the power of the Qing nationality by upgrading the status of the middle class and restoring the function of etiquette. Han Jue was deeply trusted by the bereaved and had nearly 30 years of legal work experience. He devoted most of his energy to assisting the bereaved in studying statutes and advocating the salute system in China, which was easily overlooked.

However, judging from the final result, Han Jue's efforts did not achieve the expected results. With the deepening of the hegemonic war, the economic interests of public officials are constantly eroded, and the decline of public officials' power has become inevitable. In the face of historical trends, it is futile to mourn for Gong and Han Biao.

After eight years of mourning for the public, Han Biao, who had worked in the political arena of the State of Jin for nearly 50 years, announced his retirement, and the monarchy he defended began to plummet, leaving behind a declining monarchy, which was not only his personal tragedy, but also an unspeakable tragedy of the whole era.