Resume of Su Shihuang

From 259 BC to 2 10 BC, China was the first founding emperor of the unified Qin Dynasty. Won the surname, Zheng Ming. Born in Zhao, also known as. /kloc-king at the age of 0/3, and emperor at the age of 39. In the first 246 years, the King of Qin won the throne because the young government was in charge of the Empress Dowager and the Prime Ministers Lv Buwei and Lao Ai. In the first 238 years (the ninth year of the King of Qin), the King of Qin ruled personally, getting rid of Lu, Mao and others, and reusing Li Si and Mao. From 230 BC to the first 22 1 year, the six countries of Korea, Wei, Chu, Yan, Zhao and Qi were destroyed successively, thus completing the great cause of reunifying the whole country and establishing the first unification. After reunification, the title of "emperor" was established, and it was called the first emperor.

The whereabouts and major events of Qin Shihuang in the Gregorian calendar era

Ying Zheng was born in Handan, the capital of Zhao, on January 259 1 48.

Fifty years ago, in March, 257, the State of Qin besieged Handan (Ying Zheng's father) and conspired to escape from the State of Zhao and return to Xianyang.

250 years before Xiaozong 10 Ann acceded to the throne. Zi Chu was made a prince. Ying Zheng from Zhao to Qin.

Zhuangyuan 249 1 1 acceded to the throne. Lv Buwei was appointed Prime Minister, and he was appointed Wen Xinhou. Destroy the eastern Zhou dynasty

Before 248 12, Qin will conquer Wei and Ji, and occupy 37 cities including Yuci, Xincheng and Menglang of Zhao.

3 247 13 5 Yuezhuang acceded to the throne after the death of King Xiang. Construction of the Lishan Mausoleum began.

Qian 246 14, the king of Qin, was prime minister when he was in power.

Lu Chunqiu completed it before 6 24 1 19.

9 238 22 Go to Yong for the coronation ceremony. In the harem incident, Lao Ai was hacked.

Before 10, Lv Buwei and Ying Zheng were fired on 237 23. Li Xiang remonstrated and withdrew the marching orders.

Before 12, Lv Buwei committed suicide on 25th, 235.

13 years ago, attacked Zhao and North Korea.

14 before 233 27 Han Fei went to Qin. Li Si and Yao Jia framed Han Fei. Han Fei committed suicide in Yunyang, a secluded place.

17 years ago, 30 days in 230, Shi Teng invaded Handu and captured the King of Korea. Hanmei

Qian18,229 31attacked Zhao.

19 years ago, Qin Jun attacked Handan, the capital of Zhao, and Zhao Gongzi fled to Dai Jun. Ying Zheng went to Handan and buried the relatives of the Queen Mother alive. Zhao Miao

20 years ago, Yan Taizi Dan sent Jing Ke to assassinate Ying Zheng and failed.

Before 2 1, 226 34 invaded Yan Dou and the prince fled to Liaodong. Began to attack Chu.

22 before 225 after 35 Wei

The first 23, the first 224 and the first 36 are ready to attack Chu.

223 37 BC captured the capital of Chu and captured the king of Chu.

The territory of the State of Chu south of the Yangtze River was annexed on the 25th and 38th of 222. The remnants of Yan State in Liaodong were destroyed.

On 26, 22 1 39, Qi surrendered to Qin, and the whole army was wiped out. Destroy the six countries and unify the whole country. The emperor changed "destiny" to "control", "command" to "imperial decree", and the emperor called himself "I". There are 36 counties in China, including unified weights and measures, writing, train tracks and currency. Confiscate all weapons in the world and move 6.5438+0.2 million rich households to Xianyang.

Before 27, 220 and 40, cruise Longxi and Beidi. Make a house of letters. Build a chidao from Xianyang to other places.

28 years ago, 2 19 4 1 traveled around the world. In Mount Tai, I closed a meditation ceremony, carved a name and erected a monument. Send Xu Fu to Penglai in the East China Sea for fairy medicine.

Twenty-nine years ago, when 2 18 42 traveled eastward, Sean attacked Ying Zheng with huge stones in Bolangsha, but failed.

Before 3 1, 2 16 44 was attacked in Xianyang.

Before 32 2 15 45, I went to Jieshi to carve a tablet. Meng Tian expelled the Huns and began to build the Great Wall.

33 The former 2 14 46 conquered South Vietnam. Establish Nanhai, Guilin and Xiang Jun.

Before 2 13 47, Li Si suggested burning books except Ji Qin, medicine, divination and agronomy.

Epang Palace was built in 2 12 48 35 years ago. More than 460 Confucian scholars were killed, and Fu Su, the eldest son, protested and was demoted to the Meng Tian army in Shang Jun.

The rumor that the so-called "ancestor dragon will die" appeared on 2 1 1 49, indicating the death of Qin Shihuang.

37 years ago, 2 10 50 traveled around the world with his second son, Hu Hai, and died in a sand dune. Zhao Gao and Reese conspired to force Fu Su to establish Hu Hai. Ying Zheng was buried in Lishan Mausoleum. Meng Tian was forced to commit suicide.

The mystery of the whereabouts of Qin Shihuang's children

How many children did Qin Shihuang have? What happened to these children after Qin Shihuang died? For thousands of years, no one can make it clear. The famous only sons of Qin Shihuang in history books are the eldest sons Fu Su, Hu Hai, Gongzi Gao and Gongzi. There are historical records that Qin Shihuang had 12 sons, and there are also records that Qin Shihuang 10 daughters were killed. It seems that Qin Shihuang had at least twenty or thirty children. According to expert research, Qin Shihuang had 33 children. Of the 33 children of Qin Shihuang, except Hu Hai who usurped the throne and became Qin Ershi with the collusion of Zhao Gao and Li Si, the other 32 died. Fu Su, the eldest son, was executed by a tampered testamentary edict. After Khufu proclaimed himself emperor, he was afraid of his younger brother's dissatisfaction and brutally killed them. According to historical records, "Du killed six sons" and Xianyang killed twelve sons. Sun Gao is going to escape, for he is afraid that his family will be enslaved. He had to write and ask to be buried with Qin Shihuang. Hu Hai agreed to his request, and Sun was forced to "draw a sword". Hu Hai not only executed all his brothers, but also spared his sisters. According to historical records, Hu Hai killed "Ten Princess Du". In this way, Hu Hai brutally killed many of his brothers and sisters in order to save his own emperor.

In recent years, the new archaeological discoveries of the Qin tombs have provided us with clues in this regard. 1976, 10 in the afternoon, a group of tombs buried with the deceased were found near Shangjiao Village on the east side of the Qin Mausoleum, *** 17, among which 8 tombs were excavated by archaeologists, and a coffin was stopped in each of them; Among them, each of the seven tombs has a bone, five men and two women. In a grave, there is only a bronze sword in the coffin, and there is no human bone. Incredibly, the bones in the coffin are very messy. Some bodies are separated from their limbs, some skulls are separated from their trunks, and some skulls have arrows on them. These phenomena indicate that the owner of the tomb died abnormally. But at the same time, it is incredible that the funerary objects in the tomb are very rich, including more than 200 pieces of gold, silver, copper, iron, pottery, jade, mussels, shells, bones, lacquerware and silk pieces. This specification shows that the owner of the tomb has a certain identity. These grave owners, who have a certain identity and were brutally killed, are buried near the cemetery, which shows that they must be related to the burial of the cemetery. This is reminiscent of the children of Qin Shihuang who were brutally killed. During the excavation, people also found the remains of the grave digger warming himself in the grave. This shows that the weather was very cold at that time, which was consistent with the season of killing children in Hu Hai. Therefore, experts analyzed that the owners of these tombs were probably the children of Qin Shihuang, and two private seals were also found in the excavation. One was "Rong Lu", which was unearthed in the male tomb; A seal is "Andy", which was unearthed in the tomb of the female surname. If you are right, Rong Hong is the name of Qin Shihuang's son and Andy is the name of Qin Shihuang's daughter. With the deepening of excavation, people will get more evidence, and then the mystery of the whereabouts of Qin Shihuang's children may be completely solved. ..