What do people praise Zhuge Liang with?

Wuhou Tomb in Dingjunshan, Mianxian County

1. The sound of water swallowing waves, the tears of a river hero;

There is no wood in the mountains, and the grass is fragrant in ten miles.

Title of Zhao Xun in Qing Dynasty (Hanzhong Magistrate in Jiaqing)

The waves of Hanshui River are like tears, and a river of spring water is full of tears for people with lofty ideals to miss Zhuge Liang.

The trees around Wuhou tomb are not destroyed, and lush vegetation and fragrant flowers and fruits can be seen in Dingjun Mountain in Shili.

2. The meteorite will be in the original head of Zhang Wu, and Sima Shangyi is alert and fierce;

Helping Han Zuo will lead the world to three points, and Wolong will not lose the princes.

Jiaqing Ding Mao (AD 1807), Zhimin County, was the object of Fan Lun's policy in Taian, Shandong Province.

Zhuge Liang died in Wuzhangyuan, which plunged Sima Yi into panic and anxiety.

Zhuge Liang helped the Emperor of Shu and Han to stand in the middle, and was worthy of being a famous minister admired by the world.

3. The copper sparrow terrace is insufficient, and 72 suspected graves are in place;

Dingjun mountain is ancient, and it is always new for thousands of years.

Ma Xueci in Qing Dynasty (Jiaqing, Jingyang County)

The bronze sparrow terrace by the Zhanghe River has long been abandoned. Where is the legendary seventy-two fake grave of Cao Cao?

Although Dingjun Mountain is very old, it always feels fresh to come to the tomb of Wuhou in a pool of blood for thousands of years.

4. Wang Ye is not biased, and the two watches hang on the sun and moon today;

I will keep my word, and Six will be stationed here.

In February of the 21st year of the Republic of China (1993), Commander Hanzhong appeasement and Zhao Shoushan of Huxian visited this place and exhibited the tomb of marquis of Wu with inscribed couplets.

For the safety of Emperor Shu and Han, Zhuge Liang wrote down the "model essays" before and after in Sun and Moon.

Zhuge Liang said that he would do his best to lead the imperial army to Hanzhong to cope with the changes in the world situation.

5. Before the book case, after the peak of the pen, look at a few acres of green land, the Millennium Dragon Bell;

Jinjunshan, with water, left a pile of loess, which was still fresh in the Han Dynasty for 400 years.

Li Fuxin, a virtual white Taoist

From the case beam in front to the Bifeng Mountain in the back, it seems that there are only a few lush lands in the tomb of Wuhou, but for thousands of years, it makes people feel that Gulong is here;

The tomb of Wuhou is connected with Dingjun Mountain, next to Mianshui, leaving only a handful of loess graves for Zhuge Liang, which seems to be a very new thing in the 400-year-old national unification system of the Han Dynasty.

6. A few acres of sparse narration, the mountain light still intends to lie in Nanyang;

A few pieces of beautiful forest and cypress, and the blood of cuckoo often cries.

Ma Chonggang was the magistrate of Mian County, Jiaqing County in Qing Dynasty.

There are few bamboos in the mu of Wuhou tomb, and the light of the mountain seems to be Zhuge Liang lying in Nanyang;

In the tomb of Wuhou, cuckoos often crow and bleed in their mouths, still calling Shu Han's career difficult.

7. I live in Baihe Shuidong, adjacent to Nanyang. I know I took refuge that day, named Wolong, and I was a famous figure before I left the cottage.

The public burial at the foot of Dingjun Mountain will leave this scenic spot for Hanzhong. Throughout his life, he will remain in the public, the ground is sloppy, and the grave is not long. Forbid firewood and grazing is a good city.

In the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), the Mid-Autumn Festival (August), a quiet accessory of tanghe county in Wandong (the scientific name of one of the Confucian scholars in Fuxian), Wang Heng? title

I live by the White River, which is near Nanyang in the east. I know that Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Nanyang to avoid the disaster of war, and people called him Mr. Wolong. He compared himself to Guan Zhong and Le Yi. Before he left the thatched cottage, he was already a very prestigious person.

Zhuge Liang was also buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain, leaving a scenic spot of Wuhou Tomb in Hanzhong area. When he died, he told everyone that the cemetery should be divined, not noisy, and firewood cutting and grazing were forbidden. This is the ideal cemetery.

8. The great cause is divided into three points, and all the way is really equal;

Wizards are ten times better than economics.

Pan Ju, a scholar from Chang 'an, wrote an inscription in the dead of winter (December) during the reign of Emperor Guangxu Wuyin (AD 1878).

Zhuge Liang did his best to assist the weak Shu state, making it form a three-point world with Wei and Wu, and his achievements and fame can really be compared with Yi Yin and Wu.

Zhuge Liang is a truly perfect and rare special talent, and his political talents are not comparable to those of Xiao He and Cao Can.

9. Han Zuo is difficult to delay, and the loyal soul is three points;

The mountain of the army is in sight, and the high burial is well informed.

The imperial concubine Guangxu (A.D. 1883) was in charge of the county canon history (in charge of the county prison and the official position of thieves) in the middle of winter (December). Jiequan (also known as Jieting, Longcheng Town, Qin 'an County, Gansu Province). Feng Xiling's respect.

The imperial industry of Shu Han is unsustainable, which makes Zhuge Liang's soul still mourn the three pillars in the world;

Dingjun Mountain is in sight, and Wuhou Gaoling is like a spirit, which should run through Zhuge Liang's eight diagrams.

10. Fragrant ancient celebrity stone bones;

The old minister is a pine and cypress.

Guangxu Shuzi (A.D. 1888) was in the middle of winter, and yu zhang (now Nanchang, Jiangxi) was the right topic.

The ancient tablet stone carvings exude the fragrance of Zhuge Liang's noble temperament and character;

The turquoise pine and cypress trees symbolize Zhuge Liang's loyalty to Alex Gao.

1 1. The old country did not return, and the mountains and rivers failed to remember the Central Plains;

The loyal soul is still there, and the road is fighting for the Han tomb.

In the summer of the seventh year of Jiaqing (AD 1802), Qin ordered the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Justice (the official office in charge of justice in Shaanxi Province) to write an inscription.

Zhuge Liang did not return to his hometown after his death because he failed to fulfill his wish to unify rivers and mountains;

Zhuge Liang's soul is still there, and passers-by are scrambling to visit the tomb of Wuhou.

12. Born for Liu Xing respecting Han;

Death still protects Shu and buries the army mountain.

In the winter of Guangxu Chen Geng (AD 1880), Li Shiying of Zhou Shu (now Chongqing County, Sichuan Province) wrote an inscription.

Zhuge Liang respected and served the royal family in order to revitalize Liu's imperial career.

After Zhuge Liang's death, he was still buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong to protect the land and career of Shu Han.

13. the second table exhausted its loyal ministers and spared no effort to live up to Nanyang's three concerns;

Committed to supporting the Han Dynasty, expanding its territory and writing orthodox dynasties.

In the summer of the seventh year of Jiaqing (A.D. 1802), Yang Yuchun, a magistrate and military commander in Gansu, wrote an inscription.

Zhuge Liang, who was "unprecedented and never came", did his duty faithfully. Respect and be cautious, spare no effort, in order to live up to the kindness of Liu Bei and Mao Lu;

Committed to supporting the Shu-Han imperial industry and expanding its territory, the history book finally recorded Liu Bei and his father and son who unified the whole country.

14. Although I know that heaven is doomed to three points;

I'm still trying my best to get started.

Clear. Mai Fengqi's problem

Although Zhuge Liang knew that the separation of Wei Shuwu was an irresistible and changeable objective law;

But he still tried his best to cut Wei from Qishan and strive for reunification.

15. Seeking ambition in seclusion and pursuing righteousness, Wang Ye prefers peace, resentment and hatred;

Help a six-foot orphan, send a hundred-mile life, and spare no effort to let a big star fall on the original fifty feet.

Five years of Tongzhi (A.D. 1866), the topic of Mo Zengkui in Mianxian County, Zhejiang Province.

Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion to pursue his own ambition and did a lot of just things to achieve moral standards. What he hates is the one-sided establishment of the imperial industry in the Han Dynasty, which cannot be unified and has become a three-point world;

Zhuge Liang was entrusted with the important task of assisting the young monarch and managing a country's political affairs, and fully assisted the Emperor of Shu and Han. He was modest, prudent and tireless, and died in Zhang Wu's former head of state.

3> Mianxian Wuhou Temple

1. No one likes you since the Han Dynasty;

The first person after three generations.

Ma Yungang, Qing Jiaqing (Mianxian)

Zhuge Liang had no rivals from the Western Han Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty.

After Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Zhuge Liang was the first outstanding talent.

2. The sun and the moon are hanging high;

The wind and cloud often protect Dingjun Mountain.

Letter from Qing Marutai

Zhuge Liang's "model" radiates the brilliance of the sun and the moon;

The wind and cloud of nature have long protected the tomb of Wuhou at the foot of Dingjun Mountain.

3. This place is always closed to important people;

When will it be similar, sir?

Luo Cheng Xiang of West Shu in Guangxu Period of Qing Dynasty

Hanzhong is always related to the inheritance and future of the Han Dynasty.

When can a civil and military official be compared with Mr Zhu Gekongming?

4. Look at the Confucian climate between Han Dynasty;

Wang Zuo's economy has three generations.

Gan Long Yi Mao (A.D. 1759) is a scholar and assistant minister of industry. Han, a longevity person in Sichuan.

Between the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty, we can see the knowledgeable scholar temperament and modality;

After the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, people like Zhuge Liang could assist the imperial career.

5. Be cautious if you achieve great things, and be cautious for life;

The wind will always flow in the ruins.

In December of the 17th year of the Republic of China (AD 1928), Feng Yuxiang wrote an essay on Nanjing Camp.

In order to realize the great cause of the reunification of Shu and Han, Zhuge Liang was conscientious and cautious all his life.

Appreciating the noble legacy of the sages in Wuhou Temple, Zhuge Liang is an outstanding figure who never pursues glory and is honest and clean.

6. Fame the universe;

The portrait is clear.

In the 30th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 194 1), it was written by Yu Youren in mid-autumn (September).

Zhuge Liang's name is circulated among all things in the world;

Zhuge Liang's portrait is solemn, straight and tall, which makes people admire.

7. Help the Han people to be strong, but be cautious and can undertake the cause;

Long Fu has been famous for a long time. It will dive deep and then soar.

In February of the 25th year of Jiaqing (AD 1820), Tianjin Xu Tongjiu wrote a letter.

Zhuge Liang resolutely helped Emperor Shu Han. However, only with caution can we undertake such a major undertaking;

Zhuge Liang had a high reputation and fame in his early years. He must live in seclusion in order to leap forward and display his ambition and talent.

8. If the Central Plains is undecided, why is this soul willing to return to its homeland?

I have always been pregnant with the West Shu, and I have to submit to humiliation and ordered to be buried in Junshan.

Shuzi's winter Guangzhou book copy

Zhuge Liang decided the Central Plains in the north, but did not realize the desire to unify the rivers and mountains. How can his soul be willingly buried in his hometown?

In order to commemorate the Emperor Shu Han forever, Zhuge Liang was buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong.

9. Feather fan nylon scarf world scholar;

Wei is a later teacher.

Qing Daoguang (five to seventeen years, AD 1825- 1837) was the governor of Shaanxi Province, written by Yang Yuchun, the son of Prince Taifu (the teacher of the Crown Prince) and Minister of War (the highest official in charge of the national military).

Zhuge Liang, with a feather fan in his hand and a black silk scarf, is a celebrity in the world.

Zhuge Liang is a teacher and model for future generations in governing the country.

10. The soldiers are attacking the heart and three points are exhausted;

Fish is as sincere as water.

Qing: Wang's question

The best way to lead troops to war is to attack the heart. Among the three pillars, Zhuge Liang relied on this tactic to try his best to disintegrate the enemy's disparate military strength;

Liu Bei fell in love with Zhuge Liang and relied on him. Zhuge Liang visited Qishan six times for the sake of inner loyalty.

1 1. Suirei is a cool room, a loyal minister of the country and a dutiful son of the family;

Appreciate Ming cigarettes, there is a strong ancestor before, and a kind grandson after.

Qing Jiaqing: Li Fuxin's topic

The soul and elite spirit of Zhuge Liang and his son gathered in Wuhou Temple. He is a loyal minister of Shu Han and a dutiful son of Zhuge family.

Fireworks offering sacrifices to the gods have been handed down from generation to generation. There are ancestors with outstanding achievements like Zhuge Liang in front, and filial sons like Zhuge Zhan and Zhuge Shang behind.

4> Zhuge Temple in Wuzhangyuan, Mianxian County

One poem, two tables and three points;

Wuzhang Plain.

A pair of double-watch three-point tripod

Six outputs, seven vertical and eight arrays.

Zhuge Temple in Zhang Wu, Qishan, Shaanxi

This couplet selects the representative events in Zhuge Liang's life as the fulcrum of this couplet's social image, and quotes the figures as the red line. The All-China Federation adopts the composition method of digital juxtaposition, which is concise, powerful, accurate and concrete, and reproduces and praises Zhuge Liang's outstanding achievements and legendary life.

5> Chengdu Wuhou Temple

1. Yesterday I found in the east of Siting that ancient rulers and wise politicians were worshipping in a temple.

These two sentences are taken from the monument of Du Fu's "Gu Bai Xing" carved in the temple in the Qing Dynasty. Recalling the past, I went around Jinting East in Chengdu and saw the temples of Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang side by side. "Tang Palace" comes from the Book of Songs and refers to temples. The original sentence is irregular and can't be measured by the meter of parallel antithesis.

2. Combine the program of grandparents and grandchildren, father and son, brother, monarch and minister, and auxiliary wing in people, and strive for orthodoxy from generation to generation;

Chu, You, Yan, Yue, Wu, Qin and Shu all worshipped in the temple and spent a thousand years together.

Close friend Liu Xianxing (word Yubo) writes books.

The first pair of couplets refers to all the people in Zhaolie Temple, which embodies ancestors (Liu Bei and Liu Chen), father and son (Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and their sons Guan Xing and Zhang Bao) and brothers.

(Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei), Jun Chen (Liu Bei and his civil and military officials), they intend to help Wing protect Shu Han, maintain ethics and strive for the orthodoxy of feudal dynasties (orthodoxy is a system that unifies the world through the ages and comes down in one continuous strain, which is different from eccentricity and usurpation).

The second part refers to Liu Bei's land struggle after the Yellow Scarf in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. After Qi (now Shandong), Chu (now Hubei, Hunan), Youyan (now Hebei, Beijing), (now Zhejiang, Jiangsu), Qin (now Shaanxi), Shu (now Sichuan) and other places, he finally became emperor in Shu and established the Shu-Han regime. Later generations set up temples to make them spread through the ages.

3. Let the monarch become a hero in the world, return to the orthodox family, and build a mulberry cart in the Royal Bell Tower;

Bashu is the ancestral temple dominated by adherents at the end of the Han Dynasty.

The Qing Dynasty wrote books with great sincerity.

The first part: Chen Shou's History of the Three Kingdoms? Shu Shu? Cao Cao once said to Liu Bei in "Biography of Ancestors": "Today's heroes in the world are only the difference between Jun and Cao Er". There is a mulberry tree in the southeast corner of Liu Beijia, which is more than 50 feet high and looks like a car cover from a distance. At that time, people said that his family was royal. On this basis, the author says that Liu Bei is a hero in the world and belongs to the orthodox Han Dynasty, and the buildings such as car covers are proof of Wang Qi's gathering.

The second part: Historically, Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty, first from Hanzhong, and then unified the world. Liu Chan was captured by Wei in Chengdu, and the Han Dynasty finally perished, so Bashu was related to the Han Dynasty from beginning to end. The adherents are still there, thinking about the hegemony of the past, leaving only this ancient ancestral hall.

4. Only this brother is true, and his blood and tears are scattered all over the mountains and rivers, aiming to make the five virtues impartial;

The vertical princes are not rich, but their spirits shine on the world and they have fought many wars for the people.

Written by Liu Xianxing, a close friend, supplemented by Huang Yaquan, a modern man.

The first couplet says that Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are brothers and have sincere feelings. They fought bloody battles for their country and were determined to uphold the moral standards and etiquette of monarchs, ministers, fathers and sons, couples, young and old, and friends.

The second couplet said that although they later became princes respectively, it was not for wealth, but for the benefit of the people.

Brothers, princes and ministers will get together for a while. At that time, Ma Jinge made an iron horse, built a sacred flag and started the great cause of giving up.

Grandchildren will live forever and have a bright future. Today, Dan Ying painted the first floor, worshiping the appearance of the temple, and aspiring to be the queen of Han Dynasty.

Fang Binsheng was written by Zhang Qingye in Qing Dynasty, and now it is a supplement to this book.

The first couplet is about Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and officials from the civil and military departments who got together and leapt into the battlefield. After all kinds of hardships, they erected a banner in Xichuan and started the imperial industry of Shu Han.

The second couplet means that the grandchildren of the Shu and Han dynasties are wise and virtuous enough to last forever. Today, the red pillars, painted beams and majestic weather in the main hall mark the grand inheritance of Shu Han.

6. Life does not look at Qiang Xixi, God's will is boundless, and you are sad and crying;

Look at the emperor underground, heroic and spirited, look at the people in the north and south, it is better to die.

Liu Xian, a close friend, wrote this book, and Liu Dongfu, a modern man, wrote this book.

This couplet hangs in front of Liu's niche, praising his heroic spirit of dying for his country. Liu Chen, the grandson of Liu Bei and the fifth son of Liu Chan, was once the king of the northern land. Historical records show that Wei Jun invaded Chengdu, and Liu Chan was helpless. Ready to surrender, Liu Chen angrily remonstrated, saying, "If there is nothing to do, the father and son will easily attack the city and die together to see the first emperor" (referring to Liu Bei), but Liu Chan did not listen, so he cried and went to the temple, killing his wife first and then committing suicide. Therefore, Lian Wen praised his beautiful life and couldn't bear to see the enemy's Cao Wei army come to give up, but God's will was hard to say (referring to Liu Chan who didn't listen to advice), so he had to cry bitterly and die without regret, and went underground to see Liu Bei. Of course, such heroic loyalty has long been ignored by people in the Southern Wu and Northern Wei Dynasties.

7. The third summons increased his burden in handling state affairs;

Talk about the past and the present.

Comrade Dong writes books.

The first couplet extracts the original sentence of Du Fu's poem Shu Xiang, which means that Liu Bei visited Zhuge Liang in Longzhong (now Xiangyang, Hubei) three times and took pains to ask him for advice on how to govern the country. Zhuge Liang's strategy can be found in Longzhong Dui, mainly analyzing the general trend of the world, first taking Jingzhou and Yizhou, appeasing the south, repairing politics at home, communicating with Soochow, northern expedition to Cao Wei and unifying the whole country.

The second part is the author's praise for their meeting, talking about the general trend of ancient and modern times, forming a deep friendship, laying the foundation for future career, and being passed down as a beautiful talk of ancient and modern times.

8. be a model;

So as to sing for Fu Liang.

Comrade Guo Moruo wrote a book.

The "model" is to commemorate the last ruler of the dynasty. At that time, Zhuge Liang led an army to attack Wei, and his lifelong ambition was reflected in it. "Song of Fu Liang" is an ancient Yuefu song, unlike some books that are all Corona songs. Zhuge Liang loved to recite this song when he was in Longzhong to express his concern for the country and the people. Legend has it that he once wrote the lyrics of "Song of Fu Liang", which meant that he felt wronged.

9. Pay attention to two watches and three things;

A pair of thousand-year-old feet.

Close friends write books.

The first part is that Zhuge Liang's two "examples" rewarded Liu Bei's friendship of loving the people, because it put forward the policy of governing the country on the basis of meritocracy and strict reward and punishment, and embodied the desire of all people to revitalize the Han Dynasty and the spirit of "doing their best until death".

The second part is that Zhuge Liang's "Longzhong Dui" is immortal enough to be handed down from generation to generation, because it puts forward the whole policy and strategy of Shu Han's founding and governing the country.

10. Zhuge's prestige transcends the earth;

Only respect for his face.

Shen, a modern man, extracts sentences and combines books.

This couplet is taken from the fifth of Du Fu's five poems about historical sites. The first sentence praises Zhuge Liang's fame, which is immortal in the universe (in ancient times, the universe is everywhere, and the past is now). The next sentence praises Zhuge Liang's beauty. He is a national veteran and an important minister, and his portrait is highly respected.

1 1. He is the brother of Yi, Lu and others;

Will eventually surpass all the greatest politicians.

Today, Feng picked up the sentences and combined them into a book.

This couplet is taken from the fifth poem in Du Fu's Five Poems on Historical Poems, which means that Zhuge Liang's political and military abilities in assisting the country are comparable to those of Yi Yin in the early Shang Dynasty and Lv Wang in the early Zhou Dynasty. Yi Yin assisted, Tai Jia two generations, Lv Wang assisted, generation, Xun Laut ghosted, Zhuge Liang assisted Liu Bei and generation. The situation is similar. As for the wily, if the command is determined, it is better than Xiao He and Cao Can, the famous ministers in the early Han Dynasty.

12. Be cautious when achieving great things, and be cautious all your life;

The wind flows in the ruins, always towering.

Close friend Feng Yuxiang writes a book.

The first couplet means that you must be conscientious and cautious in achieving great things, and Zhuge Liang can be a model for his life.

The second couplet says that I went to Wuhou Temple today, and I feel really like Du Fu's five-character poem "Only respect its face" and "Only be a feather against the sky". Zhuge Wuhou's great achievements, integrity, are enough to be told through the ages.

13. Pro-sages are important ministers, and the country is rich and strong. In those days, the three provinces suffered frequent disasters and began to extend the orthodoxy of the Han family;

Helping others is great, people-oriented, and today the four sides are prosperous, and we are willing to help the Li and Shu departments.

This book was written by Feng Xu in Qing Dynasty, and is now supplemented by Qian Hao.

The first part uses Zhuge Liang's "a model", "the sage is far from a villain, and this ancient Chinese is so prosperous" and Du Fu's "Shu Xiang" poem "Three summonses put state affairs above him" to say that Liu Bei can visit at home and reuse Zhuge Liang's sage, so he can only create a Shu Han who continues the orthodoxy of the Liu Dynasty with Liu Bang's entrepreneurship and Liu Xiuzhongxing.

The second part of Liu Bei's People-oriented book says that the people are the foundation of all undertakings. Today is difficult for all parties, I hope so.

Bless the Sichuan people to enjoy a peaceful life. "Invincible in all directions" comes from the Book of Songs, "I look at all directions and preach invincible". The original meaning of luxury is nothing, that is, all directions are invincible, that is, there is nowhere to gallop, and Lebanon is the people, referring to ordinary people.

14. If you can attack his heart, you will be self-defeating. Since ancient times, knowing soldiers is not good at fighting;

It is wrong to combine leniency with severity without judging the situation. You should think hard about governing Shu in the future.

Zhao Fan, the envoy of Sichuan salt tea in the late Qing Dynasty, wrote a book in Jianchuan, Yunnan.

This couplet summed up Zhuge Liang's experience in military and political affairs and was told by the broad masses of the people.

The first part of the alliance said that if offensive tactics can be used, if Zhuge Liang persuaded Meng Huo as he did, then all the plots of disloyalty and rebellion would vanish. Therefore, the ancient militarists who knew how to use troops could not win by force alone. Sun Wu, a great strategist in our country, advocates attacking the heart first and attacking the city for the next. "It is good to defeat the enemy without fighting."

The second part emphatically points out that sizing up the situation is the key to governing the country, aiming at encouraging those who later governed Sichuan to think carefully and carefully size up the situation like Zhuge Liang, so as to make a difference and avoid making mistakes. This joint article has far-reaching significance and is worth learning from.

15. The article and Yi Xun said that life is on the table;

Economy comes from abstinence.

This couplet was inscribed by Zhu, a writer and philosopher, and written in calligraphy by Zhao Fan.

The last sentence means that Zhuge Liang's article can be compared with Shangshu? The two books of Shangshu, Yi Xun and Fu Ming, are better.

The next sentence is Zhuge Liang's contribution to saving the country and the world, which was cultivated from "indifferent ambition, quiet and far-reaching"

16. Know each other every other generation and learn to cut teeth;

Qian Qiu worships the marquis of Wuxiang.

Han Zhong, a close friend, writes books.

The first couplet means that later generations are familiar with Zhuge Liang, and it is the Jin people who learned to pick their teeth. In his book "Han Jin Chun Qiu", he first abandoned the general historians' practice of taking Wei as the orthodox school, praised Shu as the orthodox school, and strongly praised Zhuge Liang's merits.

The second couplet refers to Zhuge Liang, who once sealed the marquis of Wuxiang, made great contributions to the governance of Shu and left the heart of loving the people. People have come here to pay tribute to him for thousands of years. The joint article praised the sacrifice of Zhaolie Wuhou.

17. Qin Wang is the eldest son and grandson, and the third generation is loyal. The pen of history is still praising Chen Shuzi;

The model's amazing words, tears and ink marks are the same as those of General Yue.

Close friend Liu Xianying writes a book.

On his deathbed, Zhuge Liang said to Liu Bei, "I dare to do my best to be loyal and die." Later, Qishan cut Wei, and died of overwork in Wuzhangyuan. His son, Zhuge Zhan, and his grandson, Zhuge Shang, were both martyred when Shu fell. It is true that they are hardworking and devoted to state affairs, and the third is loyalty. Therefore, Chen Shou, the former son of the prince, praised them in the History of the Three Kingdoms, although he was a historian of the Jin Dynasty who founded the country after hating Cao Wei of Shu Han.

The second part is that Zhuge Liang's Liezi is a wonderful article between heaven and earth, and there is also a saying that "those who read Liezi without tears are disloyal." Legend has it that Yue Fei, a national hero thousands of years later, started his career by learning from his teacher and resisting gold. When he spent the night in Zhuge Lu, Nanyang, he was moved to tears and wrote the full text with tears to express his admiration. Calligraphy is magnificent, while the dragon flies and the phoenix dances, and rubbings are widely circulated. Until now, the stone tablets carved in the temple still attract many tourists to enjoy.

18. The educated plowman of the public school, for the special experience, starts from three points and ends at six points, unifying the difficulties of ancient and modern times, living and dying, and keeping the fame and fortune;

The world is also Chen Qianggu, who should laugh at the same root? Who is sincere? Who is Guangzhongyi? It is safe in the world, sir. In the past, I cherished the memory of wind and righteousness.

Best friend Wang Tianpei writes books.

The first couplet means that Zhuge Liang is studying and ploughing, because he feels Liu Bei's ignorance. From a couple in Longzhong to the end of the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, six people in Qishan died of illness, and he has been working hard for the country. I regret that the great disaster of unifying the world from ancient times to modern times failed, leaving only a "model" before and after, and we can still see his merits.

The second couplet refers to the appearance of Chen Qiang and Gu Yezi (in the Spring and Autumn Period of China, Yan Ying killed two warriors among the three scholars with two peaches).

Brave people do not hesitate to fry with the same root (from Cao Zhishi's poem: "Boil beans and burn beans, and beans cry in the kettle;" This is the same root, why rush to speculate with each other? ), killing each other. Who can be as sincere, fair, thoughtful, loyal and profitable as Zhuge Liang, which is related to the safety of the world? Remembering the past, wiping the relics in the shrine, and thinking about the Tasha style of 1700 years ago, I can't help feeling deeply.

The word "to" has been used in the first part, and it seems that "to" before Mr. in the second part is better to use "always", although these two words can sometimes be used in common. )

19. Do your best, Zhuge Wuhou is sincere and brave;

Be loyal to your country and be a model.

These two sentences were carved from the handwriting of Guo Moruo's Difficult Shu Dao.

"Do one's best, die before you die", see "A model", which means to do one's best, die before you die, and be ungrateful. Zhuge Wuhou, who was loyal to Wuhou for life and death, was indeed very brave and good at fighting. As for his spirit of "sincerity, fairness, public opinion and loyalty", there are two examples left, which are enough to be praised by future generations.

20. The dichotomy rejects pedantry;

Just burning a feather under the sky.

Sha Menghai, a modern man, extracts sentences and combines books.

These two sentences are taken from the fifth of Du Fu's five poems about historical sites.

The last sentence praised Zhuge Liang and his wife, analyzed the general trend at that time, set the situation in the Three Kingdoms, separated themselves from Wei and Wu, and then joined forces with Wu to attack Wei and unify the world. This well-thought-out planning is difficult and hard. The original meaning of "East" is "Qu".

The next sentence "Liang Shu? Liu Zunchuan's "this is also a phoenix feather, which is enough to test his five virtues" means that Zhuge Liang's talent, virtue and knowledge are like a husband and wife in heaven, with three points of merit, a corner of the land, and ambition in his heart, which has not been fully displayed. What he has seen through the ages is just a drop in the ocean. Phoenix has dignity, so it is named Weifeng. It is a rare auspicious symbol in the world. Often used for rare talents. It is used here to praise Zhuge Liang as the only outstanding figure in history.

2 1. Chess holding hands often cause laughter;

Do your best, there are still eulogies left.

Written by Chen Tingkai in Qing Dynasty, supplemented by Guan Shanyue today.

The first part praises Zhuge Liang for helping Liu Bei establish the Shu-Han regime and saving the broken situation of the Han Dynasty. He often has a well-thought-out plan and a determined command, and wins the battle by talking and laughing, making the enemy frightened.

The bottom line is that Zhuge Liang declared his service to his country, but before he achieved great success, he died of overwork at the front. This spirit of "doing one's best until death" has made all people admire and mourn, and special shrines have been set up for generations to worship, and the broad masses of the people are still eulogizing and praising him.

22. A cup of soil, still standing tall, asked him where he found the suspected tomb in Zhanghe River.

Tripod, where is Ann now? This ancient stone forest road is reminiscent of the official ceremony of the Han Dynasty.

This was written with great sincerity in the Qing Dynasty, and now Meng Liu has filled this book.

In the first part of the book, "a pinch of soil" refers to the tomb, which means that Liu Bei's tomb (called Hui Ling in history) still stands tall, but the bronze sparrow terrace built by Cao Cao has long been deserted, and 72 suspected graves (fake graves, 72 suspected graves buried by Cao Cao are legends after the Song and Yuan Dynasties, which are not recorded in the official history) are nowhere to be found.

The second part refers to the separation of the three kingdoms, which has become a historical relic, but with the remaining ancient roads and stone carvings, we can still imagine the ceremonies and ostentation of the Han emperor.