The story of Xuanzang's learning from the scriptures on the Silk Road.

Shortly after Emperor Taizong ascended the throne, Xuanzang met a Tianzhu monk in Chang 'an and had the idea of going to Tianzhu, the birthplace of Buddhism, to seek the true scriptures. At first, Xuanzang hoped to get the support of the imperial court, so he called some like-minded monks to write a book together and asked for a journey to the West to learn from the scriptures.

Considering the border situation at that time, the imperial court "forbidden it by imperial decree" and other monks retreated one after another. Only Xuanzang made up his mind and secretly began to prepare. At the age of 28, he took the first step on a long journey. So it can be said that Xuanzang left Chang 'an secretly. Emperor Taizong didn't know about this, and the legend didn't worship him. I also gave him a cassock and a mord, and personally gave him a farewell dinner.

Xuanzang began a tortuous and difficult journey from Liangzhou to learn from Wan Li. Li Daliang, a local official, got a tip-off, saying that a monk in Chang 'an was going to the Western Heaven and doubted his real intention, so Li Daliang ordered Xuanzang to return to Chang 'an immediately.

With the help of local monks, Xuanzang sneaked into Guazhou outside Yumenguan, met a semi-finalist named Shi Tuo, asked Xuanzang to give him a ring, offered to go with him, and arranged an old horse as Xuanzang's mount. According to the laws of the Tang Dynasty, people who assist in smuggling will also be put to death.

When the two of them arrived at the first beacon tower, Shi Xuantuo worried that once Xuanzang was caught by the garrison, he would bring trouble to himself and tried to kill Xuanzang several times. After Xuanzang made a solemn promise, Shilintuo dispelled evil thoughts and returned to Guazhou. From then on, only Xuanzang and the old thin horse were left on the westbound road.

At the first beacon tower, even though Xuanzang was quiet, he was discovered by the garrison. Wang Xiang, the captain of the security guard, was very surprised when he heard that the dusty monk was Xuanzang. After a long talk, Wang Xiang was moved and decided to let Xuanzang go west. He also showed him the way and told Xuanzang that a captain of the fourth beacon tower was his relative, so he should sign up as long as he passed by.

Xuanzang successfully passed the fourth beacon tower, avoided the fifth beacon tower and entered the vast desert. But on the way, he accidentally knocked over the water bag and didn't drink a drop of water for five days and four nights. At the critical moment of dying, the old thin horse found a precious water source and took him out of the desert to Yiwu, the first country in the western regions.

Gao Changguo Wang Wenqu Tai, who is adjacent to Yiwu, greeted Xuanzang with joy and reverence and begged him to continue to be a Buddhist. Xuanzang showed his determination by hunger strike. Tai became sworn brothers with him, prepared a lot of gold, silver and materials, and sent 25 people and 30 horses to escort him. At the same time, he also wrote 24 letters to 24 countries along the way, and attached a thank-you gift to help Xuanzang go west smoothly.

After more than 100,000 kilometers of trekking, Xuanzang finally arrived in Tianzhu. A few years later, Xuanzang returned to Chang 'an after a long separation with more than 600 Buddhist scriptures. Unlike when traveling quietly, his deeds caused a sensation throughout the Tang Dynasty. Emperor Taizong personally met him and praised his indomitable spirit.

Extended data:

In the history of cultural exchange between China and the West in the Tang Dynasty, monk Xuanzang made outstanding contributions. He is not only a Buddhist leader, but also a world cultural celebrity.

Xuanzang's common name is Chen Yi, and his ancestral home is Chen Baogu, Gou's family in Henan. /kloc-was recognized as a monk by the Sui Dynasty at the age of 0/3. 15 years old, went to Chang 'an with his younger brother in the west, and then trudged to Jing, Shu, Yang, Xiang, Zhao, Shaanxi and other places to study and learn from famous teachers. He has been employed by 0/3 monks in China/Kloc. He is known as the "Master of Sanzang" because he is proficient in Beijing, France and Tibet.

Xuanzang systematically translated scriptures on a large scale with all his life's efforts, and introduced Buddhist culture into China, enriching the thoughts, culture and language of China people, thus leaving a glorious model in the history of translating scriptures in China, making it a superstar in the history of translating scriptures in China and opening up the era of translating scriptures.

In order to seek the true scriptures and spread culture, Xuanzang went through difficulties and obstacles, and his spirit of climbing academic peaks will always be a shining example to inspire us to move forward.

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