What is a famous saying of Bobby Chen?

What kind of prince would like to have?

Will princes have natural noble species?

This sentence also profoundly reflects the revolutionary resistance spirit of Chen Sheng and others.

Chen Sheng's famous saying is:

Swallows know the ambition of swans!

How do sparrows know the ambition of swans?

If you are rich, you will never forget each other.

If anyone has money, don't forget everyone.

They are all from the article "Chen She Aristocratic Family" in Sima Qian's Historical Records.

Excerpt from the original:

Chen She family?

Author: Sima Qian

Chen Shengsheng, a native of Yangcheng, is involved in words. Wu Guangzhe, Yang Xiaren, is an uncle. When Chen She was young, he tried to plow with people's servants, and he was disappointed for a long time in his fallow ridge. He said, "If you have money, you will never forget each other." The servant smiled and replied, "If you are a servant, how can you be rich?" Chen She sighed, "oh! Swallows know the ambition of swans! "

In July of the first year of the second year, the left guard Yuyang, 900 people in osawa township. Chen Sheng and Guangwu became captains of chariots. It will rain heavily, the road will be blocked, and the temperature has already been lost. When time is lost, the law will be cut. Chen Sheng and Guangwu said, "If you die today, you will die. How can you die if you wait to die? " Chen Sheng said: "Ku Jin suffers all over the world. I heard that II had a younger son, but it was not done properly. It was done by his son Fu Su. Fu Su admonished foreign generals with several words. If you are not guilty today, you will be killed by II. Many people have heard of their sages, but they don't know their death. Xiang Yan, the general of Chu, made many contributions and loved foot soldiers. The Chu people pitied him. Or think of death, or think of death. Today, I sincerely call myself Fu Su, Xiang Yan and sing for the world. I should respond more actively. " Guangwu thinks so. The soothsayer knew what this meant. He said, "Everything is difficult at the beginning, and you have merit. However, the ghost of the first step! " Chen Sheng and Wu Guangxi thought of ghosts and said, "This teaches me to show my ears first." It is written in Dan Shu that "Chen Shengwang" was put in the belly of a fish. Strangely, a pawn bought fish to cook and got a book in the fish's stomach. There is a bonfire in the temple next to Wu. what does the fox say said, "Chu Xing, Chen!" All the soldiers are afraid at night. On the day of his death, stroke often talked, all referring to Chen Sheng.

Wu Guang loves his wife, and his foot soldiers are mostly users. Drunk the captain, so he said he wanted to die, angered the captain and humiliated him to anger his public. Weiguo kuan Wei Jianting, widely circulated, captured and killed the captain. Chen Sheng assisted him and killed two commanders. The summoner said, "If it rains, it's overdue. Cut it off. Don't cut it first, but stick to it. If a strong man dies, he will become famous, and princes will have descendants! " All the disciples said, "I respect your commands." Fu Su and Xiang Yan, two sons, are pretending to obey the people. To the right is called Dachu. Alliance altar, sacrifice to the captain. Bobby Chen became a general and Guangwu became a captain. Attack osawa Township, and then attack. In this case, Commander Ying Ge turned his soldiers to the east. Attack, hairpin, bitter, zhe, qiaocheng all fall. Line back, than to Chen, six or seven hundred by car, riding a thousand, tens of thousands of people died. When attacking Chen, Chen Shouling was away, and he was fighting alone. Fu Sheng and Shou Cheng died according to Chen. A few days later, the monastery called three elders, heroes and everyone to the finance room. The three elders and all the heroes said, "The general is determined to win, and the attack is invincible. He has destroyed Qin and rebuilt Chu, so he deserves to be king." Chen Sheng was crowned king, posthumous title Zhang Chu. At this time, all the counties harmed by Qin officials were punished by their officers and killed in response.

Yangcheng people Bobby Chen, the word involved. Guangwu is from Yang Xia, and he is an uncle. When Chen Sheng was young, he was hired to farm with others. (One day) he stopped farming and went to rest on the high ground of the ridge. He sighed with disappointment and said, "If anyone has money, don't forget everyone." The companion who worked together smiled and replied, "Where did you get the money?" Chen She sighed and said, "Alas, how can a sparrow know the ambition of a swan?"

In July of the first year of Qin Ershi, the court recruited the poor to settle in Yuyang and stationed in osawa Township. Chen Sheng and Guangwu were both incorporated into the garrison and served as the small leaders of the garrison. It happened to rain heavily and the road was blocked. I guess it was delayed. Anyone who misses the deadline should be beheaded according to the laws of the Qin Dynasty. Chen Sheng discussed with Guangwu and said, "You will die if you run away now. If you start an uprising, you will die. You will die for a country, okay? " Chen Sheng said: "People all over the world were persecuted by the Qin Dynasty for a long time. I heard that Qin Ershi, the youngest son of Qin Shihuang, should not be an emperor, but a childe Fu Su. Because of Fu's repeated remonstrance, the emperor sent troops abroad. Now some people hear that he is innocent, but Qin Ershi killed him. Most people heard that he was clever, but they didn't know that he was dead. Xiang Yan is a general of Chu. He has repeatedly made meritorious military service and cared for soldiers. People in Chu love him very much. Some people think he is dead, others think he has run away. Now, if we pretend that our people are the team of childe Fu Su and Xiang Yan and call on the people of the world to oppose Qin, there should be many people responding. " Guangwu thinks he is right. So they went to divination. Knowing their intentions, the fortune teller said, "You can succeed in all your major events and build your achievements. However, have you asked ghosts and gods about this? " Chen Guang is very happy. He thought about the diviner and said, "This is just to teach us to scare everyone with ghosts and gods." So he wrote the word "Chen" on the silk book with vermilion and put it in the belly of the fish caught by others. The soldiers bought fish and cooked it. When they found the silk book in the fish's stomach, they were already stunned by it. Chen Sheng secretly sent Guangwu to the temple in the jungle next to the station. At night, he carried a lantern and shouted in the harsh voice of the fox's howl: "Great Chu will prosper and Chen Sheng will be king." The soldiers were afraid all night. The next day, the soldiers talked about it, just pointing at each other and pointing at Bobby Chen.

Guangwu always cares about soldiers, and most soldiers are willing to listen to him. One day, the general commander who escorted the garrison was drunk. Guangwu deliberately said many times that he wanted to escape, which made the general commander very angry and made him insult himself to anger the soldiers. Can Wei really use bamboo boards to fight Guangwu? Guangwu drew his sword to kill Guangwu, jumped up, snatched the sword and killed the captain. Chen Sheng helped him and killed two commanders together. (So Chen Sheng) summoned and ordered his subordinates to say, "You all missed the deadline in heavy rain, and if you missed the deadline, you would be beheaded. If it was only from execution, but the people guarding the frontier fortress would have died six or seven tenths. Besides, if a strong man dies, he will gain great fame. Will princes have natural noble species? " All the subordinates said, "I am willing to obey your orders." So they pretended to be the team of Fu Su and his son Xiang Yan, and obeyed the wishes of the people. All show their right arms (as a sign of the uprising), which is called Dachu. Build a high platform with earth, take an oath on the platform, and sacrifice the captain's head to the sky with (2). Chen Sheng was appointed general and Guangwu was appointed captain. They attacked osawa Township, incorporated the rebels into osawa Township and then attacked Qixian County. After capturing Qiu, he led troops to patrol the east of Qiu County, while Chen Sheng attacked and captured Luobo and the victims. Recruit soldiers along the road during the March. When we arrived in Chen county, there were six or seven hundred chariots, more than one thousand cavalry and tens of thousands of soldiers. When attacking Chen county, the county magistrate and the county magistrate were absent, and only the defenders led the troops to fight against the insurgents in the city gate cave. Guarding the city can't win, be killed, insurgents into the city, occupied Chen county. A few days later, Chen Sheng ordered a meeting of local discipline officials and talented squires. Both the squire and the squire said, "General, you personally put on your armor and hold a sharp weapon to fight against the unjust tyrant, destroy the cruel Qin Dynasty and rebuild the State of Chu. You should be king according to your merits. " So Chen She became king, and his country was named Zhang Chu. At this time, all the people in the counties who had suffered from the Qin officials responded to Chen Sheng's call and rose up to punish the local county officials and kill them.

Appreciate:

Excerpt is the first part of Historical Records Chen She Family, which describes the course of Chen She uprising and its rapid development in the early days. The article belongs to biographical style, focusing on Chen She's main role in the critical moment of anti-Qin tyranny, so as to show his insight into the current situation and outstanding organizational leadership. The author is good at grasping the development process of historical events and using language description, action modality description and other techniques to shape characters, thus vividly and truly reproducing the picture of this great struggle. Based on the movement of Chen Sheng and Guangwu, this paper vividly describes the occurrence and development of this uprising, and profoundly reveals its essence-a peasant activity supported by generous citizens against violent rule. The main image in this article is Bobby Chen. The author vividly reproduces the image of the leader and organizer of the peasant movement through the description of the typical historical environment and the description of the characters' language movements. When Chen Sheng was young, "the following people plowed the fields". At that time, during the brutal rule of the Qin Dynasty, class oppression was extremely deep. He didn't want to be enslaved and sympathized with Ben.

The same lucky man can see from the "feeling of long regret" that he is thinking painfully about how to change this oppressed and enslaved status, so he says to his servants, "Get rich and forget everything." The public servant said that he didn't understand, so he further said, "Well, sparrows know the ambition of swans!" " It shows that he had extraordinary ambition at that time, and he had the confidence to go against the sky. He only waited for the opportunity to come before he could give full play to his talents. The time has indeed come. "In July of the (Qin) binary year, we sent troops to defend Yuyang, and 900 people were stationed in osawa Township." "It will rain heavily, the road will be blocked, and the degree has been lost. If you lose time, you will cut it. " This is a typical historical environment. II came to power by Zhao Gao's trickery. He was in power for less than a year, and there was a profound conflict between the top ruling groups. Osawa Township, where garrison soldiers are stationed, is far away from Xianyang, Qin Dou, and its ruling power is relatively thin, so it is easy to be broken. The 900 garrison soldiers who were executed because of the rain delay are a force worthy of attachment. As the captain of the chariot, Chen Sheng saw that this was an excellent opportunity for him to realize his ambition, so he consulted with Guangwu and decided on the policy of "making a big plan". Although he also estimated the possibility of failure, he thought that The Story of National subjugation was valuable and showed his broad mind. The author focuses on Bobby Chen's insight into the current situation. What Bobby Chen said to Guangwu is actually an excellent analysis of the situation. "The world is suffering in Ku Jin" shows that the people of the whole country are extremely angry with the cruel rule of the Qin Dynasty, and there are forces of confrontation everywhere. Fu Su, the eldest son, was killed for virtue, and Hu Hai, the second son, was "improperly established" and "broken", which of course aggravated the internal crisis of the Qin Dynasty and caused deeper social contradictions. In the process of Qin destroying six countries, Chu suffered the most. There has long been a saying that although there are three Chu schools, Qin will die. At that time, Chu people pinned their mentality on mourning for Xiang Yan. Chen Sheng grasped the two most sensitive issues at that time, and put forward the strategy of "calling himself Fu Su and Xiang Yan" by applying the situation that ordinary people did not know how to live or die, thus controlling the people's movements. The consequences of his strategy were quickly confirmed: when the rebels arrived in Chen, they had developed into a huge marching team of "six or seven hundred chariots, more than a thousand riders and tens of thousands of wounded people"; At the same time when the Zhang Chu regime was established, "all counties and counties punished their officers and killed them in response". In times of crisis, Bobby Chen's awakening and arbitrariness are precious. Bobby Chen's organization and guidance ability are also vividly described by the author. The first is to prepare for the uprising. Chen Sheng and Guangwu, inspired by the diviners' initiative of "ghost out first", first established the image of Chen Sheng with fish belly book, and then linked the image of Chen Sheng with the revitalization of Chu State with "The Fox Buzzes" to adapt to the desire for soldiers, thus further strengthening the position of Shengzai Chen's foot soldiers. The second is to mobilize the uprising. The crux of the problem is that it is necessary to kill two commandos who died in battle and get the support of soldiers, so let Guangwu "so he wants to die, and he is angry at his captain"; When "Guo Wei flooded", people were angered and then took action, which showed Bobby Chen's courage and intelligence. Just when it was leaderless, Chen Sheng stood out, first exposing the tyranny of Qin, and making clear its advantages and disadvantages. Then shake the confidence in the struggle with a phrase "a strong man has a broken wrist, but he has a reputation, and a dignitary would rather have seeds." This sentence admirably shows that joining the uprising is the only future for foot soldiers; Chen Sheng naturally won the support of all foot soldiers. So the strategic slogan was put forward, and "unity is the altar", and a peasant uprising army was announced in the battle of unity. The agile composition of this team proves that Bobby Chen is one of them, which may attract so many people to see him.

reference data

Ancient Poetry Network: http://www.gushiwen.org/