What are the characteristics of rain solar terms?

Rain is a solar term reflecting precipitation phenomenon and a reflection of ancient farming culture on festivals. As the saying goes, "Spring rain is as expensive as oil", and suitable precipitation is very important for the growth of crops. So what are the characteristics of rainwater solar terms? The following small series will answer your question.

catalogue

Characteristics of rainwater solar terms

Rain solar term proverb

What traditional food does Rain eat?

Characteristics of rainwater solar terms

Rain means that it begins to rain, and the rainfall gradually increases. Rain has two meanings, one is that the weather gets warmer and the precipitation increases gradually, and the other is that there is less snow and more rain.

Rain is the second of the 24 solar terms. On the fifteenth day of the first month of each year (February 18-20 in Gregorian calendar), when the longitude of the sun reaches 330 degrees, this rain is the rain of 24 solar terms. At this time, the temperature rises, the snow melts and the precipitation increases, hence the name rain. Generally, the rainy and rainy solar term begins on February 18 or 19 of Gregorian calendar and ends on March 4 or 5. Rain, like Grain Rain, light snow and heavy snow, is a solar term reflecting precipitation.

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Rain solar term proverb

1, after a storm comes a calm, the spring rain comes early.

2. There are rainy mountains with hats, but no rain clouds.

3. Don't ditch in sunny days, but cross in rainy days.

4, Mai Runmiao, Sang Runtiao.

5, it rains at night and sunny during the day, and the mud and grass are blue.

It rained three times in early spring, and rice was everywhere.

7. Return the wheat field to pulp and loosen the soil.

8. Spring rain is as expensive as oil.

9, warm rain, cold shock, warm.

10, after a storm comes a calm.

1 1. The weather gets warmer in early spring, and the rain is busy feeding fertilizer.

12, Rain Festival, replacing snow with rain.

13, the rain grass germinated and the buds arched upward. The geese fly north, and the farmers are preparing for spring ploughing.

14, whether it rains or not, it is still a snowfall period.

15, it rains early and sunny late, and it rains one day later.

16, the Yellow River water is unreliable, so water the wheat quickly.

17, sunny rain, sunny summer solstice.

18, the rain is clear and interlocking, and the tree planting season is coming soon.

19, plow if you can, and it won't grow without manure.

20. Spring rain is warm and autumn rain is cold.

2 1, warm rain, cold shock, warm spring equinox.

22. It rained three times in early spring, and rice was everywhere.

23. Water yields no harvest, but more fertilizer yields less.

24. Spring is better than dung heap, and autumn is better than grain heap.

25. If the south wind is tight in the rainy season, it will return to the spring drought; It doesn't matter if the south wind is against spring.

26. It rains in the morning and carries firewood at night, and it rains in the afternoon and hits sandals.

27. Water is the blood of crops, and it is great without water.

28. The loach jumps, and the rain is coming. The loach is quiet and sunny.

29, spring thunder, everything is long.

30, rain and dew crops are good, barley and wheat are full.

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What traditional food does Rain eat?

canned meat

There is a custom of marrying a woman back to her mother's house in rainy and solar terms. At this time, they will bring canned meat. Stew pig's trotters and snowflake beans and kelp together in a casserole, seal the jar with red paper and red rope and give it to your parents-in-law. This is to express gratitude and respect to the parents-in-law who have worked so hard to raise their daughters. If it is wedding date, the newly-married son-in-law, her parents-in-law will also give her an umbrella in return, so that she can go out for a run, which can not only provide him with shelter from the wind and rain, but also mean wishing her a smooth and safe life journey.

popcorn

There is another custom of Hakkas in rainy season, that is, "occupying beige". The so-called "taking beige" is to predict the harvest of rice by frying glutinous rice flowers, which is to predict the color of rice. Sufficient color means high yield, and insufficient color means low yield.

The quality of "color" depends on the number of glutinous rice flowers that bloom. The more glutinous rice that bursts with glistening, the better the rice harvest every year; The less rice flowers burst out, it means that the annual harvest is not good and the rice price will be expensive. Later, the custom of divining the harvest by exploding glutinous rice began to fade in most places, so it evolved into the custom of frying popcorn at the end of the year. Qu Dajun's "Guangdong Newspeak" in the Qing Dynasty recorded: "The custom of Guangzhou ended in 2000 AD, and it was called Paogu.

Spring bamboo shoots

In the south, bamboo shoots have the reputation of "the first vegetarian food" and have been loved by people since ancient times. For example, Shanghainese like to eat "medlar dried bamboo shoots", Nanjing people like to eat "dried bamboo shoots mixed with chicken", and Zhejiang people like to eat "southern meat dried bamboo shoots".

Spring bud

Eat spring buds in spring. Confucius said "from time to time, don't eat", which means not to eat unless in this season. Huangdi Neijing, a classic work of traditional Chinese medicine, also says to eat seasonal food. In spring, all plants give birth to bright green buds, and there are many edible spring buds, such as Toona sinensis, bean sprouts, garlic sprouts, bean sprouts, lettuce and so on.

honey

Spring is chilly, and it is the season that is most likely to catch a cold. At this time, drinking honey water not only has the functions of clearing away lung-heat, detoxifying and enhancing immunity, but also has the functions of invigorating the middle energizer, invigorating qi and relaxing bowels.

red date

As the weather gets warmer, people's outdoor activities will also increase, and the demand for heat will also increase. As we all know, sweets are the main source of calories, and red dates can not only increase calories, but also nourish the stomach and strengthen the spleen.

Pea bean sprouts

Bean sprouts are a "beauty dish" for clearing away heat and fire.

Bean seedlings, commonly known as pea vines. As a kind of food, bean sprouts were recorded as early as in Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica: "Peas are planted in the West Lake, but there is much soil in the north today. When planted in September, the seedlings are as weak as vines, with whiskers and leaves like thistles. They are opposite and edible when tender. " Bean seedlings are seedlings when peas grow 2 ~ 4 leaves. They are tender and fragrant, and they are best for making soup.

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