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12 Zodiac ranking chart, 12 Zodiac ranking chart picture

12 Text of Zodiac Ranking Chart Duan Honggang

Whether in the East or in the East, it is considered very impolite to ask a woman's age. Even if she did, the interviewee would keep his mouth shut and bore the inquirer.

However, in the profound context of China, as long as you use your head a little, you can completely resolve this embarrassment. When a young man meets the girl he likes, they hit it off and chatted happily. When a young man wants to know the age of the other person, he can ask: What is your zodiac sign?

Then, according to the order of 12 zodiac in folk culture, we can find out the age of each other completely. After all, people's faces always bear traces of time. 12 years old, can completely show the exact age of the face. When a 24-year-old girl is with a 36-year-old woman, it is easy to tell who is older and who is younger from her appearance.

12 Zodiac, also called 12 Zodiac, is a typical folk culture in China. It uses 12 animals to correspond to a person's birth year. When a person is born in the corresponding animal year, his zodiac is this animal. For example, this year is 2022, which is the year of the rat in the 12 zodiac. People born this year belong to rats.

12 meticulous Chinese painting of the zodiac

12 How did the zodiac come into being? Mr. Liu Yaohan (1922-20 12), a famous contemporary scholar, thinks that the formation of 12 zodiac is related to the totem worship of primitive animals, because these animals were first contacted and conquered by Chinese ancestors, and the cultural phenomenon of totem worship has been circulating in China for at least 5000 years.

Since ancient times, human beings have worshipped the strong. In primitive times, Chinese ancestors' cognitive level of natural science was very limited, and their productivity and defense were very low. Faced with those powerful animals or natural phenomena, they can't help but feel awe and gratitude and regard them as themselves or their ancestors.

The reason for awe is that these animals are quite powerful, such as dragons, tigers, snakes, rats and so on. When people get along with them, it is difficult to defeat them, and they often suffer from their harm and harassment, so they will have a fear of them, turn fear into worship, and expect them to give themselves strength and be as strong as them.

The reason for gratitude is that primitive people gradually domesticated some herbivores after a long period of conquest, and continued to breed by feeding them, providing people with stable and reliable food and eliminating the uncertainty that people rely on hunting and gathering to get food. Out of gratitude for herbivores such as cattle, sheep, chickens, dogs, pigs and horses, the formation of totem worship has been accelerated.

12 painting of the Chinese zodiac in China (works by Qi Baishi)

Whether out of fear or gratitude, when primitive people produced totem worship, it gradually became a spirit in their consciousness. Every time in the slack season, all tribal members will take time out of grand activities to worship these animals and pray for their harvest, peace and health.

The ancestors of China worshipped dragons, tigers, snakes and eagles, the ancient Romans worshipped the mother wolf, all ethnic groups worshipped bears, and many Africans worshipped lions. These cultural phenomena are concrete manifestations of totem worship.

12 The cultural phenomenon of the zodiac has been recorded in many ancient books, among which there are some poems in The Book of Songs Xiaoya Jiri: Jiri Wei Wu, since Bo prayed. The hunting car is ready, four horses high. Drive up the mound and drive away the group leaders. Lucky day in Wu Geng, horse hunting has been chosen. Looking for a gathering place for wild animals, deer herds are amazing. Where the paint falls, it falls. These poems are considered to be the earliest written records related to the 12 zodiac since the birth of Chinese characters.

12 The Chinese zodiac has formed a complete system, which is closely related to human daily life and recorded in detail. Undoubtedly from the Eastern Han thinker Lun Heng (27 -97). The third volume of "Lun Heng" and "Wu Shi Pian" wrote:

Yin wood also, its bird tiger also; It is also soil, and its birds and dogs are also; Ugliness is dirt, ugly birds and cows, no birds and sheep. Wood beats earth, so dogs, cattle and sheep are served by tigers. Hai Shui also, its bird also; Where there is fire, its birds and snakes are also; Children are water, so are their birds and mice; It is also a fire at noon, and its birds and horses are also ... horses, rats, chickens and rabbits at noon. Water is better than fire. Why don't mice chase horses? Jin Shengmu, why don't chickens peck rabbits? Hai Jian, no sheep, ugly cow. Soil is better than water, why don't cattle and sheep kill jackals? The fourth snake is also a monkey. Fire wins gold, why don't snakes eat macaques?

five elements

In this passage, the 12 zodiac is included in the "five elements" to explain, mainly for recording the year, which is not much different from the 12 zodiac we said today. Since Wang Chong, many thinkers, philosophers, and even writers have used their intelligence to interpret the 12 Zodiac into many disciplines such as literature, astrology, divination, neo-Confucianism, anthropology, etc., which further enriched the cultural connotation of the 12 Zodiac and eventually evolved into the rich folk culture we see today.

After understanding the formation of 12 zodiac, let's take a look at how the ranking of 12 zodiac came from.

12 The order of the zodiac is very interesting. Even illiterate people can tell the order: Rat Big, Cow Two, Tiger Three, Rabbit Four, dragon five, Snake Six, Horse Seven, Sheep Eight, Monkey Nine, Chicken Ten, Dog Eleven and Pig Twelve.

12 Among the animals, there are not only fierce dragons and tigers, but also fierce horses and cattle, as well as flexible monkeys and rabbits. Even chickens, dogs, sheep, pigs and other animals are much bigger in size, courage and momentum than mice. Why should the mice that everyone shouts to beat dominate? It's hard to understand.

There are some views and theories about the order of 12 zodiac, and both views have many supporters.

It is said that "storytelling" is the main thing.

Theories mainly include "animal habit theory".

Qibaishishu

Storytelling has a strong mythical color and is widely circulated. Almost everyone can tell the story vividly. The story is roughly as follows.

It is said that the Tiangong will select 12 excellent palace guards from many animals and select them in the form of competitions. Many animals are eager to try, ready to sign up for the competition and compete.

Because the cat is Nocturnal Animals, she is always sleepy in broad daylight and has no time to register, so she entrusts the mouse to register herself. The mouse thought: cats are so powerful. If you sign up, wouldn't you be a strong competitor? So the mouse broke down and deliberately refused to register the cat. Later, the cat naturally lost the opportunity to participate in the competition and did not enter the 12 zodiac ranking. From then on, cats hated mice and they became a pair of famous enemies.

In the competition, every animal showed itself and tried its best to win the championship. However, after all, the competition process is long and arduous, and scalpers have always been among the best on the stage with their perseverance and endurance like running water. Seeing this, the mouse quickened its pace and jumped on the cow's back. At the moment he approached the finish line, the mice took advantage, and one of them crossed the finish line. In this way, the mouse relied on one of the cleverness, and the ox unfortunately came second.

Obviously, "storytelling" is more like the processing of mythological literature, which embodies the good wishes of the general public and cannot be used as the basis for ranking 12 zodiac signs.

Three Sages King and Five Emperors —— Legendary Rulers of China in Ancient Times.

Animal Habits is ranked according to 12 animal activity habits and spleen characteristics.

The wise ancestors of China, through long-term observation of astronomical phenomena, were said to have summed up the Ten Heavenly Stems and the Twelve Earthly Branches as early as the ancient times. The ten heavenly stems are: A, B, C, D, E, Ji, Ke, Xin, Ren and Gui, and the twelve earthly branches are: Zi, Ugly, Yin, Mao and Chen. The ancients combined heavenly stems with earthly branches and invented the "stem-branch method" to record the order of year, month and time. Taking 60 years as the time unit, this method is still widely used and still plays an important role in astronomy, geography, calendar, mathematics and other fields.

By the Western Zhou Dynasty, the ancient calendar had developed well. People divide a day into 12 hours, namely, Zishi, Ugly Time, Yin Shi, Shi Mao, Chen Shi, Shi Si, Noon, Wei Shi, You Shi, Xushi and Shihai. Corresponding to the current 24-hour system, childhood is 23- 1 o'clock, clown is 1-3 o'clock, Yin Shi is 3-5 o'clock, Shi Mao is 5-7 o'clock, morning is 7-9 o'clock, and in the past it was 9- 165438. Application time 15- 17, unitary time 17- 19, time 19-2 1, time 2 1-23.

The reason why we put childhood in the first place is because we follow the principle that "the ancient calendar divides a day into two parts, starting from childhood and a half". In the eyes of the ancients, the moment when zi and Yang alternate is the center of the day, which is both the starting point and the end point of the moment. Therefore, we separate the twelve hours before and after midnight. Modern people regard 0: 24 as the beginning and end of a day, completely referring to the division of ancient calendars.

surname

Judging from the time node, the twelve earthly branches and the 12 zodiac are basically produced at the same time. Moreover, they represent the same number, both of which have the function of recording time and have many internal relations. When they meet, they will naturally undergo chemical changes and evolve into a new cultural system.

In fact, the ancients really associated the twelve earthly branches with the 12 zodiac. Based on the laws of the sun, the light and dark changes of the sky and the living habits of animals, many natural laws have been discovered, and the living habits of various animals have been more thoroughly understood.

Rats are most active at midnight (23- 1 point), because rats often wait for opportunities at this moment and plan how to search for food and have a full meal.

Clown time (1-3 o'clock) is the time for cattle to ruminate or eat night grass. In order to digest better, cows should ruminate the forage they eat during the day into their mouths, and then chew it slowly to help their intestines and stomach absorb nutrients and accumulate strength for daytime work.

Yin Shi (3-5 o'clock) is a time when tigers lying in the daytime and walking at night like to show off their strength. Tigers often growl at the mountains at this time.

It is a great pleasure for rabbits to run out of their nests at dawn (5-7 o'clock) and eat grass stained with dew.

At dawn (7-9 o'clock), the rising sun is shrouded in hazy fog, and it is said that dragons will have hallucinations in the fog.

At 4 o'clock (9- 1 1 point), the sun temperature is moderate, and the snake will climb out to bask in the sun and absorb some heat for the body.

Zodiac and 12 Zodiac

At noon (11-), the scorching sun makes people impetuous. There is a kind of horse with a red mane, which is as violent as the scorching sun and difficult to tame.

At the end of the day (13-15), the dew on the grass is dried by the sun, which is a good time to herd sheep. Because sheep's intestines and stomach are too big, eating grass with dew is easy to have diarrhea.

During the bidding period (15-17), the sun gradually moved westward, and it was no longer so hot. Monkeys like to come out and play among the branches.

In Youshi (17- 19), the sun is about to set and the sky is getting dark. After dark, chickens will become night blindness, and at the same time they will be taken as prey by some wild animals. So the chicken will be driven back to its nest by its owner at this time.

It gets dark at noon (19-2 1), and the ancients usually prepare for a rest at this time. Before the break, the dog will patrol the front and back of the house to eliminate potential safety hazards. When patrolling, dogs will bark and help the owner patrol, looking like people.

People have fallen asleep in Shihai (2 1-23: 00). At this time, the pig will make a jingle of biting Rinrin because of hunger. When the owner hears the noise, he will get up and feed the pigs, which will help the pigs gain weight.

The ancients combined the "five elements" and divided most substances in the world into two genera, and a few were divided into balance. For example, the sky is yang, the earth is yin, the male is yang, the female is yin, and the "five elements" are gold, wood, water, fire and earth, wood fire is yang, gold water is yin and earth is balance.

Qibaishishu

Similarly, all kinds of animals are divided into two sexes, and the rules are divided according to the number of claws or hooves on one foot. Two-claw or two-hoofed animals correspond to female branches, and two-claw or two-hoofed animals correspond to male branches.

In the 12 zodiac, the hooves or claws of cattle, rabbits, sheep, chickens and pigs are all even, and the feet of snakes are extremely yin. Their order in the 12 zodiac is even, so these six animals are placed in the yin branch.

Tigers, dragons, horses, monkeys and dogs all have odd claws or hooves, and their order in the 12 zodiac is also odd, so they correspond to the Yang branch.

However, the mouse is a strange animal with a special number of claws. Its forelimbs are four claws, corresponding to the female branches, and its hind limbs are five claws, corresponding to the male branches, spanning two genera and belonging to a balanced animal.

In the ecological theory of the ancients, balance is considered to be the most harmonious, healthy and energetic, and its adaptability to the environment is very prominent. This theory further magnifies the position of the mouse in the 12 zodiac. Coupled with the saying that "the ancient calendar divides the day and begins at half past midnight", rats are naturally ranked as one of the 12 zodiac signs.

Through the above analysis, we have more reason to believe that 12 zodiac ranking and "animal habits theory" are more convincing.

The above is about 12 zodiac ranking chart, which is about sharing the zodiac. I saw the picture of 12 Zodiac Ranking Table. I hope this will help everyone!