Seek the Chinese translation of Japanese "ancient stories"! ! I have read a lot on the Internet, and many of them are messy and incomplete. The picture is dead-326761511@qq.com.

Going to the library, there is a 1978 edition of Ancient Stories, with a thin and simple gray-white cover, which is the best translation I have ever seen.

Zhou Zuoren Edition is not recommended ~ ~ Zhou Zuoren is a master of Japanese culture, but his translation level is not flattering.

There are also vernacular stories in Dream: The Wonder of Japan, but the translation is too white, which makes the charm of ancient Chinese disappear and incomplete.

There are too few people engaged in this kind of cultural work. At that time, I also found the Japanese Secretary, The Big Mirror and The Story of Glorious Flowers, all of which didn't end well, and there were few online editions.

Attached part "Like a Dream: Japanese Monster Qitan":

The second edition is not good, it can only be used for literacy and cannot be cited as a document.

1, the other five gods of creation, like the myths of many countries, Japanese mythology also started from the theory of creation. In ancient times, the universe was born and chaotic. I don't know how many years later, the clarity rose to the sky, the turbidity sank to the ground, and heaven and earth began to separate. The immortal is high above, and the heaven where he lives is called "Gao Tianyuan"; In contrast, the world where mortals live is called "Weiyuan China"; The underground world is a place of death. The vertical three-tier myth world is the conceptual basis of the Japanese myth system.

At the beginning of the formation of heaven and earth, three gods were born on Gao Tianyuan: the main god heaven, the sun god of Gao Yu's nest, and the sun god of Shen Sheng's nest. The "God of Heaven" is the supreme master of heaven and represents the foundation of the universe. The meaning of its name is to dominate the center of heaven, indicating that the sacred center of the world is in heaven. "High Fertility Nest Sun God" is in charge of the fertility of all things, while "High Fertility Nest Sun God" is in charge of the underworld, and the high fertility nest Sun God * * represents the generating force of the universe. These two gods are yin and yang.

At that time, the lower bound of the earth was not yet mature and solidified, and there was a naive land floating on a Wang Yang. This land has no roots, just like oil floating on the water, it can only float on the sea like a jellyfish. In the process of floating, something similar to a reed bud gradually sprouted in the land, which has strong vitality and rapid growth, and finally turned into a god. It is called "the beautiful reed bud knows the god" (meaning the beautiful god born by the reed bud), which represents the life center when the earth and the ocean are not separated. Later, a god was born, called "the eternal god in the sky" (meaning the eternal god in the sky), whose duty is to support the heaven forever with strength.

The above five gods, collectively known as the "other five gods", are the highest gods in the Japanese mythology system and the first generation gods. These five gods are single, asexual and invisible. Their appearance represents the creation of the world.

Shortly after the birth of five special gods, twelve second-generation gods were born:

Eternal God of the country: "Eternity" means eternity and eternity. Although the eternal god of heaven and the eternal god of society are both gods of high heaven, they are the corresponding concepts of heaven and human society. The eternal god of the country is only in charge of the country and is the god of the earth;

Fengyun wild god: a god who appeared when heaven and earth, earth and ocean were still unclear;

"Ubisoft Land God" and sister "Wotu God": Ubisoft Land God is the land god, and Wotu God is the sand god; "Hornstack God" and sister "Wild God": Hornstack God and Wild God are tree gods, indicating that the roots of plants begin to sprout; "Goddess of Auditorium" and her sister "Goddess of Auditorium": the goddess of Auditorium represents men and the goddess of Auditorium represents women;

"Obeying God" and sister "fearing God": Obeying God represents beautiful appearance, and fearing God symbolizes the emergence of ideology; "Evil Nagi Destiny" and sister "Isobo Destiny": the most important gods in the mythological era, together created Japanese territory, the fundamental god in charge of the birth of all things in the lower world!

Among the above twelve gods, except for the eternal God and the wild God who are single and invisible, the other ten gods are all brothers and sisters double god, with five pairs of * * *. The first two single gods are each a generation, and five pairs are each a generation, also known as the "seven generations of gods."

The birth of the seventh generation of gods symbolizes the fusion of soil and water into thick mud, forming the embryonic form of the world; The buds of plants began to grow, and the white stems supported the earth and became the central pillar of the world; Men and women are born in God, symbolizing the beginning of gender differentiation; Because men and women love each other, they get married and life begins to multiply.

The description of Japanese mythology is unique for the creation of Japan. In other countries' myths, the world in China is usually created by a male god, while in Japanese mythology, the world is created by the male god "Nagi's bad life" and the goddess "Isobo's life" (ambiguity and beauty are laudatory names for men and women; "Destiny" means "respect", and it has no special meaning to the address of God or noble people.

At that time, the land in the lower bound was supported by reeds, but the land without foundation was still unstable, so the gods appointed Nagi and Isobo to fix the land.

Ershen obeyed and came to the floating bridge suspended between heaven and earth, overlooking the dusty earth. Looking through the colorful clouds, the sea is blue, white waves are like snow, Tianshui is connected and the sky is vast. So he dipped the Tianmu spear given by the gods (known as the Qiong spear of heaven in Japanese records) into the sea and stirred it back and forth. When the spear is lifted, the residual seawater on the spear tip drops down and condenses into an island, which is the mud energy Kiru Island (meaning naturally condensed island).

After the island was formed, the evil spirits Nagi and Isobo descended to the island, erected Tianzhu, and built a huge house called Basoutang.

One day, Xie Yi Nagi asked his sister, "How is your body formed?" Isobo ordered the answer, "My body has been shaped layer by layer and has grown up completely. But somehow there is a place that is concave. " Xie Yi Nagi ordered, "My body has grown up, too, but in one place it is just the opposite of yours, protruding outward. We can try to combine the concave and convex to give birth to our land. How about it? " Izanami life readily agreed. So they met, walked around the royal pillars of heaven, and joined together where they met.

The evil Nagi ordered him to go around from the left, while Isobo ordered him to go around from the right. When they met, izanami ordered him to say, "Oh, dear! You are really a handsome man! " The evil spirit Nagi ordered him to answer quickly: "Oh, dear! You are a beautiful woman! " In this way, Er Shen completed the wedding ceremony. Unfortunately, however, after their holy marriage, their first child turned out to be a leech. They had to put the child on a reed boat and let him go down the river. Not long after, they gave birth to Awashima, which turned out to be a monster. Sad Er Shen said, "Neither of our two children is sound. What is the reason? " ? Let's ask God in heaven! "So they went back to Gao Tianyuan to see God together. After divining Er Shen by burning the shoulder bones of a deer, the God said, "That's because women spoke first, which reversed the order of men before women, so deformed people were born. When we go back to the reunion this time, the man can solve the problem by opening his mouth first. The second aunt came back and still revolved around Tianzhu. "。 At this meeting, Xie Yi Nagi ordered us to say, "Oh, dear! You are a beautiful woman! " The wave command to answer, "oh! You are really a handsome man! " Speaking of which, Er Shen met again. In a short time, flowers were blooming and birds were singing, and eight islands, namely Kyushu, Shikoku, Yin Qi, Zhuzi Island, Tsushima Island, Yiji Island, Zuodu Island and Honshu Island, were born smoothly. These eight islands constitute the main part of Japanese territory, so Japan was also called "Big Eight Islands" in ancient times. From then on, "Little Six Islands" and fourteen islands were born in Er Shen, which together constitute the "Weiyuan China" where mortals live.

4. The third generation gods, Nagi and Isobo, are born gods and are the third generation gods.

The third generation of gods is closely related to everything in the world. Including house gods, river gods, sea gods, agricultural gods, Shen Feng gods, gardening gods, mountain gods, ship gods, land gods and Vulcan gods. , with 33 members.

Unfortunately, when the 33rd God was born, tragedy happened. Isobo was burned to death because of Vulcan's fiery body.

After Gubo died, Xie Yi Nagi was very sad and whispered, "My dear wife! Did you lose you because of a son? " He crawled on his wife's pillow, at her feet, crying sadly, and his tears became gods, named the goddess of tears.

After crying bitterly, Xie Yi Nagi ordered him to pull out ten boxing swords (that is, a sword has ten handles, and four fingers are one handle) and walked to his son's house in Huojiaju. "Although you are my child, you are unforgivable!" After saying this, he swung his sword at Vulcan. When Vulcan was killed, the blood spilled at his death turned into Ba Shen, such as Stone Cracker, Dark Lord and Lushan Tianjinwei. His head, chest, abdomen, lower body, left and right hands, left and right feet were also transformed into Ba Shen, a mountain god, a rain god and a weapon god.

The ten-fist sword used to kill Vulcan was later called "Heavenly Tail Feather Zhang", also known as "Yidu Tail Feather Zhang".

5. Yellow country

The passage of time did not dilute Xie Yi Nagi's grief at the loss of his wife. He missed Isobel's life so much that he chased him to the kingdom of death. The kingdom of the dead, that is, the underworld, is considered to be the root of the underworld and the destination of life. A winding path leads to this bottomless abyss. There are two entrances, one in Izumo country and the other in the sea. In the water of hell, all evils are concentrated, which is left after washing and purifying the evil soul. In the houses and palaces of the underworld, there are ghosts of men and women.

Xie Yi Nagi came to the land of the dead and met Isobo at the door of the hall. He was so excited that he immediately asked his wife to go back with him. But Jing Bo was puzzled: "What a pity! Why didn't you come earlier? I have eaten the food in Huangni country, and my body is very dirty. However, since you came to see me specially, I am willing to go back! Let me consult with the god of the kingdom of death. However, you must not come to see me during my negotiation. " After this charge, Isobo returned to the temple. After a long time, Xie Yi Nagi was very worried that his wife didn't come out. He was really impatient, so he took off the multi-toothed wooden comb worn on his left bun, broke a side tooth, lit a fire and went to see his wife in the temple. But the scene before him made him stunned:

I saw that Jing Bosheng's beautiful body had begun to rot, covered with piles of yellow and white maggots, crawling in an arch, which was disgusting. And there are eight damn thors standing next to them, staring at themselves.

Xie Yi Nagi was surprised to see this scene and ran away. Izanami's life was humiliated, sad and angry. He immediately sent a ghost girl and a hag after him. The evil Nagi ordered the black hair ornaments on his head to be removed and thrown on the ground. Wild grapes grew on her black hair, and the ghost girl and hag were busy picking grapes to eat, which spared Ying Liang's life. Isobo ordered eight Raytheons to lead 1500 dead men to catch up. Xie Yi Nagi ordered him to pull out ten fists to resist Thor, and at the same time picked three peaches from a nearby peach tree and threw them at the yellow army. When the ghost army saw the peach, they hurriedly fled back. Xie Yi Nagi gratefully said to Peach, "Thank you for helping me. People who live in China in Weiyuan in the future have difficulties, please help a lot. " Since then, Japanese folks have believed that peaches can ward off evil spirits.

In this way, the evil Nagi life finally desperate to escape to Bishan Sakaguchi, and then the ugly Isabel life also caught up. The evil Nagi ordered Biliang Sakamoto be blocked with one thousand stones, and they stood face to face across one thousand stones. The evil Nagi decided to break up with his wife and vowed that the couple would refuse. Isobo scolded severely: "Husband, you have done such a cruel thing to me. I want to kill 1000 people in your country every day. " Nagi replied, "My ex-wife, if you really do this, I will bring 1500 people into this world every day."

Since then, their husband and wife have broken up, and there are deaths every day in Japan, and 1500 people are born every day, increasing at a rate of 500 people every day.

After returning from the kingdom of death, in order to clean up the filth of the underworld, Xie Yi Nagi ordered to come to Aboqi Garden, where a ceremony was held. Aboqi was originally located at the mouth of the sea, and the willows on the shore were lush and sparkling. The evil Nagi ordered him to take off everything he wore. His cane, belt, clothes, skirt, crown and jade bracelets on his left and right hands became all kinds of gods, including twelve * * *.

Then, in the middle of the river, he carefully washed his whole body. When washing the left eye, it suddenly lights up and becomes a "skylight"; When washing the right eye, "Harle's life" was generated; The Life of SUSANOO appeared when I washed my nose. These three gods are collectively called "three noble sons"! Other dirt washed away from the body has also become eleven gods, such as "eighty evils are Tianjin sun gods" and "great evils are Tianjin sun gods".

Nagi is very happy to get "three noble sons". So he took off the jade rope worn around his neck, shook it hard, gave it to the great god Zhao Tian, and said to her, "Go and govern the high Tianyuan in the sky!" "This jade string, named' the God of Imperial Warehouse', represents the supreme authority to rule Gao Tianyuan. Its sweet voice is called "Yuhuan". The sky shines on the great emperor, thus becoming a beautiful and noble goddess of the sun. Subsequently, the evil Nagi ordered Harle to govern the country of night and become the moon god; Let Susano manage the ocean and become the god of storms and earthquakes.

At this point, all three generations of gods in Japan's creation period were born!

7. Make a scene.

After the creation of the world, the "three noble sons" were appointed to be in charge of the earth and heaven, and Susanu's life was assigned to "the origin of the ocean". After he got to the fief, he didn't think about governing the country. He cried every day until his beard was eight fists long and dragged to his chest, where he still cried. The sadness of its voice makes the castle peak desolate; His cry dried up the rivers and seas. The evil gods in the land also haunt with cries, and disasters occur frequently.

Xie Yi Nagi's life is very strange, so he asked him why. Susanu ordered the answer, "I miss my mother day and night. I'm going to Genjian State, where my dead mother is, so I can't stop crying." Nagi, the evil spirit, was furious when he remembered the terrible experience of going to Huang. "In that case, don't live in Haiyuan!" After that, he ordered Susano to be exiled to the shallow sea.

Susan refused to give up and wanted to discuss it with her big sister. When he ascended to heaven, the mountains and rivers were shaken by heavy footsteps, and the earth shook violently. The Emperor of Heaven was surprised. Thinking that my younger brother was coming to Gao Tianyuan to grab the throne, he untied the knot on his head, put a man's bun on the plate, and put beautiful gouyu strings on his left and right temples and cheeks, bun and left and right hands. He carried thousands of quiver on his back and 500 quiver on his body, armed to the teeth, ready to welcome his younger brother.

Seeing her sister's nervous appearance, Susan Nuo quickly explained her purpose and declared that she had no ambition. Zhao Tian still didn't believe it and asked, "What you said is nice. Who knows what's on your mind?" How do you prove that you are not lying? "Susan command replied," then we swear before god, what we wear will be born. If a girl is born, it proves that our hearts are pure. If a boy is born, it proves that we have ulterior motives. "

So the brother and sister swore across the Tianan River (Galaxy). Then the day after tomorrow, I first folded Paige's ten-fist sword into three pieces, threw it into the well of Tiandao's real name and washed it, then put it in my mouth and bit it tightly. Her breath gave birth to three goddesses, such as Godsend Ji, Dragon and Shimashima Ji. Then SUSANOO ordered five strings of jade beads decorated with her sister's left and right sideburns, forehead hair and left and right hands, followed suit, chewed them in her mouth, spit them out, and gave birth to five male gods.

When Susan Nuo ordered her sister's ornaments to give birth to male gods, she said to Zhao Tian, "The five male gods born after death are all born from your jade beads and are your children. Mr. Wang's three goddesses were born from my sword, and they are all my children. Because I am pure in nature and can't lie, my children are kind and gentle women, while yours are violent men. From this perspective, it is you who have bad intentions! " So he pursued the victory and made a big scene, and he stayed in Gao Tianyuan.

At first, the Great God Emperor was able to tolerate his younger brother everywhere with a tolerant attitude, but Su Sannuo, who was willful and arrogant, became more and more indulgent. He wantonly destroyed fields in Heaven, filled jade ponds for irrigation, and even deliberately peed in Heaven. The gods in the sky complained bitterly, but they had no choice but to turn a blind eye. But one day, when SUSANOO was away from her sister, she ordered Tianzebra's horse skin to be thrown from the roof into the weaving room, which caused a weaver girl to be accidentally stabbed to death by the shuttle loom because of excessive shock. The prank went too far, and the great emperor took refuge in the celestial rock house in a rage. Heaven suddenly lost its sunshine and plunged into boundless darkness. Evil spirits took the opportunity to run wild everywhere, and various disasters followed.

Xialue