In which dynasty () "witchcraft" prevailed, witches and wizards were the bridge to connect with the gods, participated in theocracy and also held occupations.

The development of Shang music also has its own characteristics. Witchcraft prevailed in Shang Dynasty, people worshipped ghosts and gods, and all kinds of witchcraft divination activities were extremely frequent. Witchcraft and wizards are bridges between gods. They not only participated in theocracy, but also acted as professional musicians and dancers, performing in some important ceremonies. The prevalence of "witchcraft" can be verified in the unearthed Oracle bone inscriptions, such as "dancing" (begging for rain and reading Wu). In addition, there are some entertaining music and dances, such as: meat-cutting dance (going out), stilt dance, dance, dancing, dancing with others and so on. Music and dance in Shang Dynasty are colorful and full of mysterious religious colors.