Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - What kinds of books did Qin Shihuang burn when he burned books to bury Confucianism?
What kinds of books did Qin Shihuang burn when he burned books to bury Confucianism?
The fuse of this incident was Chun Yuyue's opposition to the county system of Qin State. Lisi thought this was a misleading myth and made a suggestion to Qin Shihuang. Qin Shihuang agreed with Lisi's opinion, and burning books against Confucianism began to be implemented.
The books that burned against Confucianism mainly include: the historical books of the Six Kingdoms period were all burned, and these books will definitely record the history of Qin aggression, so they were burned. What's more, (poetry) and (books) were also burned. Because many of these books are criticisms of the county system. There are still some reference books and practical books on medicine, agronomy and divination that have not been burned.
Burning books to resist Confucianism was once regarded by many as the image of the tyrant of Qin Shihuang, which was despised by many literati in past dynasties. Reese, who was killed by Qin Ershi, is even more regarded as culpable of punishment.
But it was also the need of society at that time to consolidate political power and stabilize society. As a prime minister, Reese has to do this because he needs to govern the country, which is necessary from the perspective of war.
Qin Shihuang burned books to bury Confucianism, which was the first large-scale destruction of China's ancient literary classics and the first catastrophe in China's cultural history.
1. Please ask historians to burn the original historical records of all vassal states except Ji Qin, so as to respect unity.
Second, Confucian classics, such as poems, books and works of a hundred schools of thought, except those collected by doctors, should be sent to local governments for burning.
Third, those who dare to talk about Confucian classics such as "poetry" and "book" should abandon the city and be executed; Those who preach the past and slander the current regime will destroy their clans.
Four, for the above situation, officials found that they were not investigated and dealt with on the same charges.
5. Those who do not burn it in the next 30 days will be punished by torture, stationing troops and building the Great Wall.
Six, the custody of medical skills, medicine, divination, planting trees and other books.
Seven, those who want to learn the law, take the prison officer as the teacher, and prohibit private learning.
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