Appreciation of "Stop the Temple at Hengshan Mountain" I carved this poem in the Tang poetry of the gate tower.

Stopped in a temple in Hengshan Mountain, I carved this poem on the tower.

Han Yu

The five mountains have the status of three fairs,

The other four are a ring, with Songshan as the most important.

For this man, signs of evil can be seen everywhere in the south ruled by fire.

God endowed it with divine power, making it an equality.

All the clouds and fog are hidden in its belt,

Its forehead is only benefited by a few people.

I came here in the autumn rainy season,

When the sky is overcast and the clear wind disappears.

I calmed down and prayed for an answer,

Because it is true that the idea of justice has reached heaven.

Soon all the peaks showed me their faces,

I looked up at the spire with a clean blue sky.

The broad purple canopy joined Tianzhu,

The stone granary jumped, but Vulcan did not move.

Moved by this, I dismounted to thank you.

Pine and cypress trees stretch all the way to Gong Ling.

Pink walls and columns sparkle,

The designs of gods and demons are full of red and blue places.

I climbed the steps, bent down to sacrifice, pleaded:

My pure heart may be welcomed, despite my humble contribution.

Temples let the elderly know the meaning of God.

He was polite, respectful and bowed many times.

He handed me the cup and taught me how to use it.

Tell me my luck is the best.

Although exiled to a savage place, my life is very happy.

Simple food and simple clothes are what I once wanted.

Being a prince, duke, prime minister and general has never been my wish; ,

If God bless me, what could be better? .

I lie at the top of a tall tower and sleep at night.

The stars and the moon are obscured by clouds.

Apes call and the bell rings. Prepare for the dawn,

I saw the cold and bright sun rising in the distance in the east.

Poetry, as one of the literary genres, is the reflection of objective real life in the poet's mind. Due to the difference between the objective reality and the poet's situation, the artistic style of poetry has also changed. Heng Yue and Rocks are works with the same theme, but their styles are obviously different. The Rock is beautiful and elegant, but this poem is simple and classical.

In the 19th year of Zhenyuan (803), there was a great drought and famine in Guanzhong. Han Yu wrote to the emperor, asking him to forgive the people, offending Tang Dezong and powerful people, and was demoted to Yangshan steps. In the twenty-first year of Zhenyuan (805), Shunzong ascended the throne (in August, he changed his name to Yongzhen). In case of Amnesty, he left Yangshan and went to Chenzhou for orders. In the same year, Xianzong acceded to the throne and discussed Amnesty. Han Yu went from Chenzhou to Jiangling Prefecture as a military attache, and wrote this poem when he traveled to Hengshan Mountain.

Poets express their deep feelings by looking up at the peaks in Heng Yue, paying homage to the temple gods in Heng Yue, divining the good or bad of their career and staying in the high temple. On the one hand, he was glad that he finally returned to the north alive in the wild, on the other hand, he expressed his dissatisfaction with the bumpy official career, which was actually a protest against the supreme ruler.

Write Wang Yue in the first six sentences. The superb brushwork and extraordinary language highlighted Nanyue's lofty position in the mountains at that time, which led to the reason for traveling far away.

"I will come" is written in the following eight sentences. Come to the mountain, the autumn rain is continuous, gloomy and foggy; When I went up the mountain, it suddenly began to rain and the mountain peak appeared.

The whole section takes the changeable autumn sky as the background, setting off the abrupt and majestic peaks far and near, and the scene is vast and magnificent. With the help of Heng Yue's spirit, the phrase "I calm down and pray, hoping to get an answer" aroused the next desire to worship God and pray for heaven.

The next fourteen sentences of "solemnity" are the core of the whole poem. Although Han Yu visited Nanyue, he never left to enjoy the famous mountains and scenic spots. More importantly, he wanted to appeal to the melancholy feelings that no one understood and had nowhere to talk through offering sacrifices to the gods. When describing what you see and feel, there are humorous words in solemnity, which makes writing interesting. The last four sentences are about spending the night in a Buddhist temple. After being demoted, I slept soundly until dawn, and wrote with broad-minded and vigorous brushwork. The last sentence "cold weather" echoes "autumn rain" and "Yin Qi", and the whole chapter is well organized.

Although the ideological value of this poem is not high, it is very distinctive in artistic expression.

The whole article consists of three parts: scenery, narration and lyricism, with an open realm, strong colors, simple and vigorous language and free and flexible narration. The length is not short, but it can rhyme to the end, in one go. There are three tones at the end of the two sentences, and a few endings are "flat and flat", which are heavy but not floating, which is quite imposing.