The time when the official script, regular script, cursive script and running script of Oracle Bone Inscriptions bronze inscriptions were produced respectively.

1, Oracle Bone Inscriptions is the cultural product of Shang Dynasty (about17th century BC1century BC), about 3600 years ago.

2. The bronze inscriptions began about 3,300 years ago after Pan Geng moved to Yin (now northwest of Anyang, Henan).

3. Xiao Zhuan, also known as Qin Zhuan, is a well-known text compiled by Li Si, the prime minister after the reunification of Qin Dynasty, about 2200 years ago.

4. Judging from the unearthed bamboo slips, Lishu was founded in the Qin Dynasty, and it was said that it was about 2200 years ago.

5. The formation of regular script is closely related to the rules and regulations of Han Li, and the further development of pursuing physical beauty was formed in the late Han and Three Kingdoms period, about 1900 years ago.

6. The cursive script was formed in the Han Dynasty, about 2,000 years ago, and evolved from the official script for simplicity.

7. Running script and eight-part essay appear almost simultaneously. It took shape at the end of the Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, and it didn't become popular until the appearance of Wang Xizhi in the Jin Dynasty.

Changes of Chinese Characters in Extended Data

Chinese characters have gone through a long process of development, and have condensed rich and profound China culture. Although there are different views on the origin of Chinese characters in academic circles, Oracle Bone Inscriptions is recognized as a mature character in academic circles.

/kloc-at the end of 0/9, Oracle bones were found in Xiaotun Village, Anyang, Henan Province-Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Yin Ruins; Since BC14th century, a large number of inscriptions have appeared on bronzes, which are called "inscriptions on bronze". In 22 1 year BC, Xiao zhuan began to spread; Later, it was simplified to a more square and concise "official script", and the change of official script was regarded as a watershed between ancient Chinese characters and modern Chinese characters.

Chinese characters are not simple hieroglyphs. In order to meet the needs of social development, the ancients abstracted complex patterns into simple lines, making Chinese characters a highly abstract "linguistic sign". These abstract lines with traces of ancient life are preserved in the most commonly used units of Chinese characters and are called "radicals" of Chinese characters.

From Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi in the Eastern Han Dynasty to Kangxi Dictionary in the Qing Dynasty, and then to modern dictionaries, due to the historical evolution of Chinese characters, the radical capitals adopted in each era are different. In 2009, the Ministry of Education issued the Chinese Character Radical Table, which stipulated the Chinese character radical table and its usage rules, including 20 1 main radicals and 99 attached radicals.

People's Network-China in Chinese Characters: From History to the Future