China 15 Top National Treasures

China 15 Top National Treasures: Lanting Collection Preface, Zeng Houyi Chiming Bell, Siyang Fangzun, Warring States and Shibi, Fuchun Shan Jutu, Wuniu Map, Goujian Sword, Shang bronze sacred tree, Qingming Riverside Map, Yongle Grand Ceremony, Zanhua Lady Map, Tang animal head agate cup, night pearl, Dayu Jiuding and Shang stepmother Wu Ding.

1, preface to Lanting set

Preface to Lanting Collection was written by Wang Xizhi, a scholar of Jin Dynasty in China, at the foot of Zhu Lan Mountain in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. It is the first running script in the world, also known as Preface to Lanting, Preface to He Lin, Praise Post and Preface to Lanting on March 3rd. Emperor Taizong highly praised him. He once wrote a biography of Wang Xizhi in the Book of Jin, praising his perfection. I will also send copies to nobles and trusted ministers, and I will bury them with the original.

2. Ceng Houyi rings the bell

The chime of Zeng Houyi, a cultural relic in the early Warring States Period, is the largest bronze chime unearthed in China. The names of dharma, imperial edict and phonetic change of the clock are recorded in detail on the clock. These inscriptions are convenient for people to knock and play with. Its range spans five and a half octaves, and twelve semitones are complete.

3. Four Yang Fang Zun

Four sheep and four dragons represent the supreme weather in wine vessels with their relative shapes. Sheep become the object of bronze heavy objects, which has its unique symbolic significance.

4, the Warring States and Choi

Heshibi, a famous jade in the history of China, also known as Heshibi, Jingyu, Jinghong, Jingbi, Heshibi and Hepu, is a treasure in the world. The most famous introduction about He Shibi is that the allusions were returned to Zhao intact. It tells the story of Lin Xiangru, a famous minister of Zhao in the Warring States Period, who helped the country recapture Heshibi and sent it back to Handan intact. But later, He Shibi was lost and his appearance was unknown.

5. Fuchun Shan Jutu

Fuchun is a paper ink painting created by Huang Yu, a painter in Yuan Dynasty, in A.D. 1350. It is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation in China. It is known as the Lanting in the painting and a national treasure cultural relic. The painting is set in Fuchunjiang, Zhejiang, with elegant ink, proper landscape arrangement and changeable ink color.

6. Five Cattle Map

Wu Niu Tu is a colorful painting created by Han Bi on jute paper in Tang Dynasty, also known as Tang Han Wu Bi Niu Tu. It is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from ancient times in China, and is now in the Palace Museum. This work is made of white linen paper, 20-8cm long and 65,438+039-8cm wide. Five cows with different attitudes, personalities and ages are painted on the horizontal scroll.

7. Gou Jianjian, the King of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period

Goujian Sword, the sword of the King of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period, is a bronze ware of Yue at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and a first-class cultural relic of China. 1965 TombNo. 1 of Wangshan Chu Tomb Group in Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province was unearthed and is now collected in Hubei Provincial Museum.

8. Shang bronze sacred tree

Shang bronze sacred tree, a national first-class cultural relic, was unearthed in No.2 Sacrificial Pit of Sanxingdui Site in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province in 1986 and is now in Sanxingdui Museum. There are eight Shang bronze sacred trees.

9. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival

The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down by China. It is a genre painting of the Northern Song Dynasty and the only masterpiece that Zhang Zeduan, a painter of the Northern Song Dynasty, has ever seen. This is a national treasure, which is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

10, Yongle ceremony

Yongle Dadian is a collection of ancient China classics compiled by Yao and others at the behest of Ming Taizu during Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. The contents of the book include classics, history, books and collections, involving astronomical geography, Yin and Yang medicine, divination, Tibetan Taoist scriptures, drama, crafts and agriculture, covering the intellectual wealth of the Chinese nation for thousands of years.

1 1, praise Madame Tu

The Picture of a Hairpin and a Phoenix is a coarse silk painting made by Zhou Fang in the Tang Dynasty, which is now in the Liaoning Provincial Museum. This painting depicts six well-dressed aristocratic women and their maids enjoying flowers at the turn of spring and summer.

12 agate cup with animal head in Tang dynasty

The agate cup, the animal head of the Tang Dynasty, is a jade article of the Tang Dynasty. 1970 was unearthed in hejia village, the southern suburb of Xi, Shaanxi Province in June, and is now collected in Shaanxi Provincial Museum of History. The agate cup of Tang animal head 15 is 6 cm long and 5. 9 cm in diameter. Exquisite workmanship, made of extremely rare silk-wrapped agate, the material is delicate, layered and shiny.

13, Night Pearl

The book "Antique Guide" says: If all foreign debts are recovered, it will be enough to enrich the country. The pricing and valuation of the listing were precious prices at that time, and all the values were the valuations of Chinese and foreign antique collectors and jewelers from then to Xuantongyuan, which increased tenfold.

14, Dayu Jiuding

Jiubao Band and Dayu cast another name for Jiuding. "Five Cooks" by Wei and Zhong You from the Three Kingdoms: There was Huang Sanding before, followed by Jiubao Band of Zhou Dynasty, and the combination of salt and water made the tune blind. Detailed Jiuding. This thing is very precious and valuable for collection.

15, Shang stepmother Wu Ding

Wu Ding, the heavenly queen of Shang Dynasty, also known as Muswuding and Muswuding, was a casting in the late Shang Dynasty. 1939 was unearthed in Wuguan Village, Anyang City, Henan Province, and is now in China Ancient Basic Exhibition Hall of China National Museum. Wu Ding, the heavenly queen of Shang Dynasty, was huge, magnificent and exquisite in craftsmanship. Exquisite dragon patterns and gluttonous patterns are cast around the tripod body, which adds a sense of grandeur to the cultural relics themselves.