Do you know how awesome the real Quanzhen Qizi is?

The seven true sons in history refer to Ma Yu, Tan Chuduan, Liu Chuxuan, Qiu Chuji, Wang Chuyi, Hao Datong and Sun Buer.

Features: they are all from Shandong; Ma Yu and Sun Buer are husband and wife; Tan Chuduan and Ma Yu are fellow villagers; Before the seven monks began to practice, some were extremely rich and some were gifted scholars.

(Photo: Wang Zhongyang and Quanzhen Qizi)

In Jin Yong's novels The Legend of the Condor Heroes and The Condor Heroes, there are descriptions of Wang Zhongyang and Quanzhen Qizi, who are important supporting roles.

Wang Zhongyang was the first master of Quanzhen religion. Unlike the novel, Wang Zhongyang (113-1kloc-0/70) was admitted to the puppet regime of the Jin Dynasty to study martial arts at the age of 26, and his career was not proud. At the age of 46, he is still a small official who collects wine tax.

Historically, Wang Zhongyang dug the tomb of the living dead in Zhong Nanshan at the age of 48 (just like in Jin Yong's novels), but not to resist gold, but to cultivate immortality. 1 167, he came to Yu Jia, Ma, and built Quanzhen Temple in Majia South Garden. Ma Yu followed him to practice, and Quanzhen religion began.

Three years later, Wang Zhongyang died of illness.

(Photo: Wang Zhongyang's spiritual position)

Ma Yu (1123-1183): the second director of Quanzhen Sect.

In Jin Yong's novels, he is the first of the seven true sons, gentle in character, chivalrous and brave, and once taught Guo Jing martial arts.

"A ruddy-faced, pale-bearded Taoist with a handle in his hand. This man's clothes are very strange. He stood tall with three bun on his head. The cassock is spotless. I don't know how he can be so clean in this windy and dusty place. The Taoist smiled and didn't answer. He suddenly took two steps to cheat. Guo Jing felt a numbness in his right arm. Somehow, in a flash of green light, the long sword he had been holding tightly in his hand had reached the hands of the Taoist priest. "(Legend of the Condor Heroes)

History: 1. He is a very rich man, but he is a beggar: Ma Yu is a very rich man in Shandong. 1 167, he met Wang Zhongyang, and Wang Zhongyang built a Quanzhen Temple in Majia South Garden. 1 168, he worried about his short life and cultivated into an immortal. He divorced Sun Buer, and after his three sons divided the property, they joined Wang Zhongyang.

2. The second palm of Quanzhen Sect: 1 169, Ma Yu, Tan Chuduan, Liu Chuxuan and Qiu Chuji went back to their hometown in Shaanxi with Wang Zhongyang, Wang Zhongyang came out halfway, and Ma Yu took over as the palm of the sect. Wang Zhongyang was buried in Liujiang Village, a secluded village in Ma Yu. 1 182, the ruler ordered the repatriation of Taoist priests, so he had to go home and hand over the religious affairs in China to Qiu Chuji.

When his ex-wife Sun Buer saw Wang Zhongyang after his death, he said, "Don't follow me".

Wang Zhongyang compared Ma Yu to his younger brother, Tan Chuduan to his nephew, and Qiu Chuji and Liu Chuxuan to his sons. Qiu Chuji and others all addressed him as Uncle Shi.

Sun Buer (1119-1182): Ma Yu's ex-wife. Also known as "Sun Xiangu".

In Jin Yong's novels, he is violent and strong-willed, resenting evil, badly beaten by Huang, and dislikes Yang Guo. Cheng Yaojia was an apprentice and later married Lu Guanying.

"Wang Zhongyang, the founder of Quanzhen Sect, has seven sons, all of whom are famous figures in Wulin: the eldest son Ma Yu; The second disciple Tan Chuduan; Liu Chuxuan, Qiu Chuji, Wang adopted son, Wang Chuyi, Hao Datong, son of Quanzhen Sect; Sun Buer, the last disciple of VII, was Ma Yu's wife before she became a monk. " (Legend of the Condor Heroes)

"Guo Jing listened to the word" pure and scattered people "and thought: Sun Xiangu, Sun Buer is one of the seven true sons. This Miss Cheng and two beggars are not strangers. "(Legend of the Condor Heroes)

History: Formerly known as Sun Fuchun, he has three sons with Ma Yuyu. Ma Yu insisted on becoming a monk, so Sun Buer followed Wang Zhongyang.

The founder of Quanzhen Chunzong.

It is said that Sun Buer expressed his ambition and spilled oil on his face. I don't know if it's true or not, and I can't verify it.

Tan Chuduan (1123-1185): the third master of quanzhen religion.

In Jin Yong's novels, all seven sons were killed by Ouyang Feng while fighting Huang.

"Ouyang Feng mind diabolical, meditation for a long time, see the tips of both sides is more and more slow, the situation is more and more sinister. The fierce battle will be over before a cup of tea. See yellow, wave, Sun Bin raised his hand to block. Liu Chuxuan and Ma Yu provided help. He let out a long whistle and shouted, "Brother Yao, let me help you." Squat down and suddenly reach out to Tan Chuduan behind him.

Masako Chang is fighting with Huang. Suddenly, he felt an overwhelming force behind him. Not only did he fail to save his classmates, but he couldn't dodge himself. With a bang, he bent down and fell. "(Legend of the Condor Heroes)

History: Ninghai, Shandong Province, the ancestral home of Ma Yu, the founder of Nanmo School.

After being cured by Wang Zhongyang, he worshipped Wang Zhongyang as his teacher.

I have been good at writing the word "tortoise and snake" all my life.

According to the Record of Jin Ping Mei: "I was once asked to beg for food, and the Zen master begged for food. The Zen master was furious and punched him, breaking two teeth, and her husband swallowed blood. When others want to argue, Mr. Wang smiles and kowtows, but he is not tempted, so he is famous. "

Liu Chuxuan (1 147- 1203): the fourth teacher of quanzhen religion.

In Jin Yong's novels: "After listening to this statement, the group pondered, Tu Chongyang, Ma Yu, Liu Chuxuan and Qiu Chuji always acted: Wang Zhongyang had already died, and the third generation of disciples had never seen him; Ma Yu is modest and honest, and his purpose is quietism; Liu Chuxuan is so shrewd that it is difficult for his disciples to guess his mind. But Qiu Chuji is like a fire and loyal. " (Legend of the Condor Heroes)

History: A native of Donglai, Shandong Province, lost his father when he was a child and his mother married him. No, he became a monk at 23.

It's a little hard for ordinary people to understand. Twenty years old, don't want a wife, go to a monastery. Maybe he has Taoist blood.

Founder of Suishan School.

It is said that when Wang Zhongyang taught his disciples, he often abused and beat them, which had a blow to the head. Liu Chuxuan was in great pain. He ran away because Liu Chuxuan was not around when Wang Zhongyang appeared.

Qiu Chuji (1 148- 1227): the fifth patriarch of Quanzhen religion.

In Jin Yong's novels: Sex is like a fire, striving for strength and winning, disciple Yang Kang.

"Qiu Chuji said," the two women are pregnant. After saving them, they need to settle down well until they give birth to their children. Then I will teach these children to call Yang, and your seven children to call Guo ... "The seven eccentrics in the south of the Yangtze River listened to him more and more, so they opened their mouths. Han Baoju said, "How?" Qiu Chuji said, "After 18 years, the children will be 18 years old. Let's meet again in Zuixianlou, Jiaxing House, and invite Jianghu heroes to have a feast. Let the two children drink too much and compete with each other in martial arts to see whether the poor apprentice is better or the apprentice of the seven chivalrous men. "The seven eccentrics in the south of the Yangtze River looked at each other and were speechless." (Legend of the Condor Heroes)

History: A native of Qixia, Shandong Province,1167 (1168) studied in Wang Zhongyang, and was then 19 years old.

This is even more difficult to understand. 19 young people go to become monks and temples. Why? The cause is too profound.

1203, Quan Zhen became the fifth official. Emperor Xuanzong of Jin Dynasty and Emperor Song Ningzong invited him, but he didn't go.

12 19 at the invitation of Genghis Khan, I met Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan called him a "fairy".

For example, Genghis Khan wrote this passage to Qiu Chuji: "Commander Jia Changyuan of Xuancha gave an imperial edict to Emperor Keith: Qiu Shenxian, don't come to summer for a spring outing. The road is hot and difficult. Do you have to ride the bottom along the road? " There is a lot of food on the road. Coming? Do officials expect you to come when you go to Xuande and other places? Boss, do people have to come? Will you pull yourself together? I often think of you here. I have never forgotten you. Don't forget me. November 15th of the last year of Guiwei. "

I can hear it when I read it today.

Wang Chuyi (1142-1217):

In Jin Yong's novels: Disciple Zhao Zhijing.

History: A native of Ninghai, Shandong Province, 1 168 studied under Wang Zhongyang, nicknamed "Iron Feet Immortal".

The founder of Lushan School.

Hao Datong (1149-1212)

In Jin Yong's novels: Killing Sun Popo in the Tomb of the Living Dead.

"Huang Rong had never seen this man, gather together eyes to look into the hole. This day is the fifth day of July, when the new moon bends, I peep out of the window. In the moonlight, I saw that this man was fat and tall, and looked like an official. Half of the double sleeves of the cassock were gone. Until now, it was not the same as that served by Ma Yu and others. It turns out that before becoming a monk, Hao Datong was the richest man in Ninghai Prefecture. He studied hard and changed his mind. He betrayed himself. Later, I studied under Wang Zhongyang in Xia Yandong. "(Legend of the Condor Heroes)

History: founder of Huashan Sect of Quanzhen religion. 1167 (1168)18 years old when he became a monk with Wang Zhongyang.

He is good at divination. It is said that he once begged under the bridge and was called "Mr. Silence" after six years of enlightenment.

Among the founders of Taoism, there are many absurd and incredible myths and legends. These are some relatively true histories.