Zhuge Liang married an ugly wife. How many political plots did he hide?

Zhuge Liang is the representative of loyal ministers and wise men in China traditional culture. He devoted himself to his life until he died. However, Zhuge Liang married an ugly wife in the marriage. What kind of political conspiracy is hidden in this?

Zhuge Liang and Kong Ming, also known as Wolong laymen, are both from Langfu. He was an outstanding prime minister, politician and strategist in Shu and Han Dynasties. Zhuge Liang was born in Guanghe, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was raised by his uncle because of his parents' early death. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in chaos, and their brother and sister came to Jingzhou with their uncle. Zhuge Liang was in Xiangyang in his youth, during which Liu Biao served as the secretariat of Jingzhou. In that turbulent era when the world was ravaged by war, Liu Biao was able to "protect himself calmly", guard a corner, recruit refugees, collect Confucian scholars, set up schools and sort out ancient books, making Xiangyang a cultural center in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The "academic hall" where Zhuge Liang studied as a teenager was one of the schools opened at that time. Zhuge Liang has been taught and guided by many famous teachers. Among them, one of the teachers who had the greatest influence on Zhuge Liang's growth was Xiangyang, a famous teacher in Pang Degong.

Pang Degong is Zhuge Liang's most respected teacher, and also Zhuge Liang's most severe teacher. Record: "Every time Zhu Gekongming went to the German government, he worshipped God alone under the bed, and he never stopped at the beginning of the establishment of the German government." After Zhuge Liang's uncle died, his eldest brother Zhu Gejin went to Wudong to be an official, and his elder sister Zhuge Huiyuan married in Nanzhang, leaving Zhuge Liang and his younger brother Zhuge Jun at home. They lived a life of "dying in troubled times, not seeking Wen Da but being a vassal". In a blink of an eye, Zhuge Liang is twenty-five years old, and it's time to talk about marriage. Before he died, Pang Degong gave Zhuge Liang three books, pointing out: "You know all the tactics and tactics in these three books, and you really don't have time to teach them. After I die, you will teach Huang, a bachelor of Zhennan. If you are sincere, someone must teach you. " Zhuge Liang, according to Pang Degong's instructions, went to Zhennan to learn from his teacher.

After receiving a letter from Pang Degong, Huang intended to test Zhuge Liang and was praised by Pang Degong. So he set up a divination pavilion on Zhuge Liang's only road to tell the fortune of passers-by. When Zhuge Liang passed by, he saw many people chatting around an old man who lived far away. The audience held their breath. Curiosity drove Zhuge Liang to observe carefully. Huang saw Zhuge Liang's imposing manner and had to read his divination. Zhuge Liang also deliberately embarrassed him, so he caught a frog on the side of the road and said to Huang, You help me calculate whether the frog in my hand is dead or alive. Huang was first surprised, then pleased, and the onlookers didn't know the mystery. Huang thought, this man is really something, so smart at such a young age. If I say that the frog is alive, the frog dies as soon as he pinches his hand; If I say the frog is dead, if his hand is released, the frog will be alive and kicking. When Huang asked about the child's name, he said it was Zhuge Liang, who was recommended to him by Pang Degong.

Huang saw Zhuge Liang's cleverness and integrity and liked him very much. Seeing Mr. Huang Lao's profound knowledge, I especially respect him and often come to consult and correct articles. They often come and go and get very close. Huang gradually had the idea of betrothing his daughter to Zhuge Liang. According to the biography of the Three Kingdoms and Zhuge Liang quoted by Pei in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, "When choosing a wife, it is an ugly girl with yellow hair and black hair, and it should be so." Maybe just send it. When people thought they were laughing, there was a saying in the village: "If you don't choose a wife for Kong Ming, you will get an ugly girl."

Chen Shou, the author of Watch, said in the chapter of Watch that Zhuge Liang was "a bully with rare talents, eight feet long and extraordinary appearance". When Liu Bei met Zhuge Liang for the first time in Longzhong, according to Luo Guanzhong's description, Zhuge Liang was "eight feet tall, with a jade face and black veil, with fine eyes and beautiful eyes, and he had the opportunity of heaven and earth in his chest." It can be said that Zhuge Liang is a handsome man, so why did he marry the "ugly girl" with yellow head and black hair in the yellow calendar? Some people say that Huang's "having an ugly girl" is self-deprecating, but the ballad "having an ugly girl if you don't choose a wife" shows that Huang's daughter is at least not beautiful. Zhuge Liang married this woman, on the one hand, because Huang was her daughter and Zhuge Liang's "perfect match". It is said that when Zhuge Liang visited Huangshi for the first time, as soon as he entered, two rhubarb dog came at him. Zhuge Liang hurried away. Fu Huang's maid startled the guests when she saw the big dog, and quickly patted it on the head. Two big dogs squatted down obediently. Zhuge Liang looked carefully and found that the two big dogs were actually wooden dogs. Zhuge Liang praised it for its exquisite production. Huang smiled and told Zhuge Liang that this wooden dog was made by his daughter. Entering the hall, Huang pointed to the exquisite murals and embroidery and told Zhuge Liang that these were painted by his daughter. Stepping into the back garden, flowers are in full bloom. Huang pointed to the flowers and said to Zhuge Liang, "These flowers and plants were cultivated, watered, pruned and cared for by my little daughter." Zhuge Liang not only admired Huang's daughter's talent from the bottom of her heart.

On the other hand, I'm afraid this marriage is more political. According to the records in Xiangyang Ji, the Chua family is a big family in the late Han Dynasty. Cai's sister married Zhang Wen, the eldest daughter was Huang's wife, and the youngest daughter married Liu Biao. Huang is a celebrity in Xiangyang and one of the leaders of Nanyang hermit school. Zhuge Liang's situation in Xiangyang at that time, what's more, he had no friends and no dependence. Zhuge Liang's marriage is that he can successfully enter the celebrity group and gain a certain social status; Second, through Huang's in-laws with Liu Biao and Chua's group, Zhuge Liang can at least get in touch with the upper class of Jingxiang, gain insight into world events and the movements of military and political figures in Jingxiang, understand and master the fierce relations among political groups, and quickly obtain information on the national situation. Later, Zhuge Liang was repeatedly recommended by hermit groups such as Xu Shu and Liu Bei, and he became the founding hero of Shu and made immortal contributions.

After Zhuge Liang's daughter Huang became his wife, Huang handled the housework properly, so that Zhuge Liang had a stable rear and could concentrate on studying world affairs. Not only Zhuge Liang himself was taken good care of by Huang, but also his good friends Bai Lingcui, Ying Chuan, Ru and others benefited a lot from it. Their incomprehension and even sarcasm about Zhuge Liang's marriage turned into respect for Huang.

The marriage with Zhuge Huang Liang not only provided Zhuge Liang with a ladder to enter political groups and a good family environment, but also played an important role in Zhuge Liang's political and military career. According to Fan Chengda's History of the Three Kingdoms, "It is said that when Zhuge Liang lived in Longzhong, his friends arrived. Some of them like rice, while others like noodles. Soon, rice and noodles were ready, and the guests blamed them for being too fast. They sneaked into the kitchen to peek. They saw several dull-witted squatting in the rice fields, and one dull-witted flying around like a fly. Kong Ming worshiped his wife, seeking to pass it on as a skill, and later changed to a wooden ox. " This record proves that Zhuge Liang came out of Qishan six times and stormed the Central Plains, which solved the transportation problem of hundreds of thousands of troops-"herding cattle" actually belonged to Huang Gan.

In addition, the new weapons of Liu Bei's army, such as crossbow, Zhuge San and Wolong Dan, which were invented to avoid malaria when Zhuge Liang captured Meng Huo, were also taught by Huang.

The weapons used by ancient soldiers in battle were invented by Zhuge Liang during the Three Kingdoms period. According to historical records, "the gains and losses of Party A and Party C"

"Zhuge Liang wrote before he died. Today, there are 800 mulberry trees in Chengdu, covering an area of 15 hectares. Children have enough food and clothes, and they have their own surplus. When I die, I will not make money at home, but win money abroad and dedicate it to your majesty. " Zhuge Liang's character is noble. He struggled for many years and his family couldn't take care of him. It is understandable that he doesn't have much money to accumulate. But if Huang, as Mrs Zhuge, is a little greedy, Zhuge Liang's fortune will be more than "800 mulberries and 15 hectares of barren land". It can be seen that Huang is not only talented but also virtuous.

What is even more admirable is her education for future generations. Zhuge Zhan, the son of Zhuge Liang, and Zhuge Shang, the grandson of Zhuge Liang, followed their father to open the country for Liu when they grew up. They have won many wars and made great achievements. Cao Wei sent two generals, Zhong Hui and Deng Ai, to attack Shu. Deng secretly crossed the road and fought with Zhuge Zhan and his son in Mianzhu. When the two armies fought, the Shu army was defeated. Zhuge Zhan and his son Zhuge Shang were beheaded and sacrificed heroically. It can be described as an epic, which achieved what Zhuge Liang said: "Do your best until you die".

Located in Wuhou Temple Street, the south gate of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, it is the only temple in China where both monarch and minister worship together. It consists of Liu Bei Temple, Zhuge Liang Temple, Shu Han Temple and Hui Ling Temple. Liu Bei's mausoleum was built in 223 AD. It is the main monument of China in memory of Zhuge Liang, prime minister of Shu Han Dynasty.

After the Jin Dynasty unified the whole country, the descendants of famous officials in the Han Dynasty, except Zhuge Huai, the third son of Zhuge Liang, were all called to Beijing to take up their posts. Zhuge Huai said in the above table: "My family has 800 mulberry trees in Chengdu, with 15 hectares of barren land and ample food and clothing." Sharing the same person doesn't help the country. Please give it back to me. "Jin Wudi has to follow his ambition, which shows that Zhuge Liang's legacy and Huang's upbringing are good.