Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province belongs to which city and which district.

Location: Luonan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Luonan county is located at the southern foot of East Qinling. The southeast of Shaanxi Province is a county under the jurisdiction of Shangluo City. It is 0/58km away from the provincial capital Xi/Kloc-. With an area of 2,823 square kilometers and a population of 460,000, it borders Lushi and Lingbao in Henan in the east, Feng Dan and Shangzhou in the south, Huaxian and Lantian in the west, Huayin and Tongguan in the north, and is known as the "Southeast Gateway" of Shaanxi. County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town, with postal code: 726 100. Code: 6 1 102 1. Area code: 09 14. Pinyin: Lu Nan Xi 'an

The development of history

Luonan county has a long history. As early as the late Paleolithic and early Neolithic, our ancestors lived and multiplied here. Tang Yu was a commercial country at that time. Xia and Shang Dynasties moved to Liangzhou. The Zhou Dynasty and King Cheng belonged to the sun of Huashan, which was called Huayang Land. Spring and autumn are Jin. The warring States period belongs to Qin. After the Qin Dynasty unified China, Huayang County was established as a historical place, so it was ruled in Wuguchuan Gucheng Street in the southeast of the county. The Western Han Dynasty belonged to hongnong county. The Eastern Han Dynasty belonged to Jing Zhaoyin. Wei also belongs to hongnong county. Jinhe belongs to Shangluo County. Are located in Shangluo County. Exclusion county was established in the later Zhou Dynasty. Sui belongs to Shangzhou. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 583), Yang was abandoned and the county was renamed Luonan, located in the south of Luoshui.

Luonan County governs: Chengguan Town, Yongfeng Town, Shipo Town, Weidong Town, Gucheng Town, Shimen Town, Jingcun Town, Miaowan Township, Lingkou Township, Shangsidian Township, Huangping Township, Miaotai Township, Mahe Township, Xiewan Township, Bailuo Township, No.4 Township, Huhe Township, Waziping Township, Luoyuan Township, bao an xiang Township, Zhangping Township. Liyu Township, Maping Township, Gushan Township, Youfang Township, Baliqiao Township, Yao Di Township, Si Er Township, Rouzhihe Township, Wuxian Township, Sanyao Township, Liyuan Township, Wangling Township, Gaoyao Township, Sicha Township, Baiyusi Township, Yangcun Township, Youquan Township, Niuwan Township, Yange Township and Zhang He Township.

In 2000, Luonan County governed 15 towns and 15 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 455 183. Population (person) of each township: Chengguan Town 68800 Jingcun Town 23560 Gucheng Town 27680 Sanyan Town 15686 Lingkou Town 22474 Chener Town 5649 Si Er Town 54 16 Inspection Town 9487 Shipo Town 2 1344 Shimen Town 266/KLOC. 603 Luoyuan Town 17524 Baoan Town 25662 Weidong Town 12 132 Yongfeng Town 2262 Baliqiao Township 1 1033 Miaoping Township1613/. 995 Sipo Township 1 1603 Gaoyao Township 1665 Wangling Township 6335 Miaotai Township 4024 Shangsidian Township 3008 Liangtouyuan Township 5 105 Wuxian Township 387 1 Jialu Township 8940 No.4 Township/kloc-

Luonan is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, with a long history and profound cultural accumulation. According to textual research, as far back as 1 10,000 years ago in the Paleolithic Age, our ancestors thrived here and created splendid ancient culture with hard-working hands and wisdom. A large number of stone tools in the mountain soil of Hekou and Jiaocun sites in China have the remarkable characteristics of Yangshao culture and Longshan culture. In recent years, archaeologists have unearthed the tooth fossils of archaeopteryx, giant panda and tapir in Longyadong at the intersection of Luohe, Shimen and Xianhe, which has advanced the civilization history of Luonan for nearly one million years. Cang Xie, a historian who recorded Huangdi Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of humanity, once traveled south with Huangdi to Luonan, "climbing Mount Que in Yang, facing the mysterious water" and "creating words in the palm of his hand". Its character is 28.

Luonan is an old revolutionary base area and an important part of Hubei, Henan and Shaanxi revolutionary base areas. Tang Shu, Liu Zhidan, Xu, Cheng, Xu Haidong, Liu Huaqing, Li Xiannian and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation. , once played waterinfo.

Today's Luonan, with convenient transportation, is the connection point between Longhai Line and National Highway 3 12. Domestic highways are networked, extending in all directions and reaching every village. Posts and telecommunications cover the whole county, and program-controlled telephones and wireless paging cover urban and rural areas; Li Si has sufficient power supply, and is the first county in southern Shaanxi to realize rural power coverage, with an existing installed capacity of 4.85KVA；; Business transactions are convenient and active, and industrial production categories are relatively complete, forming a leading industrial pattern with local characteristics such as mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemicals, food and medicine.

economic conditions

Luonan county is dominated by agriculture, with good geological and metallogenic conditions and rich mineral resources. After geological survey and exploration, there are 34 kinds of proven mineral resources. Among them, the metal minerals are gold, silver, copper, iron, molybdenum, lead, rhenium, zinc, tungsten and rare earth, which are concentrated in the Qinling Mountains. Non-metallic minerals include coal, potash feldspar, dolomite, cement limestone, crystal, silica, marble, pyrophyllite, diopside, tremolite, medical stone, apatite and clay, which are mainly distributed in the middle and southeast of the county.

geographical position

Luonan County is located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, at the southern foot of the East Qinling Mountains and at the upper reaches of the Luohe River. Between 33 52' 00 "north latitude and 34 25' 58" east longitude, 65 438+009 44' 65 438+00 "-65 438+06 40' 06" east longitude. Huayin and Tongguan in the north, Shangzhou and Feng Dan in the south, Lingbao and Lushi in the east and hua county, Lantian and Shangzhou in the west. In the east, there is a provincial boundary nearly a hundred miles long, which extends to the junction of Qin and Henan.

The distance between the county seat and the surrounding counties is 72km west of Putaoling, 45km southwest of Huhe Zhangzigou, 7 1 km south of Yangdong, 72km north of Heizhang, 35km southeast of Jian 'anling155km west of Xi 'an/kloc-0. Known as the "gateway to the southeast of Shaanxi". The county government is located in Chengguan Town.

administrative division

There are 25 townships, 383 administrative villages, 7 community neighborhood committees and 3029 villagers' groups in the county.

The map of Luonan County includes 25 townships: Luoyuan Town, Baoan Town, Weidong Town, Yongfeng Town, Xiewan Township, No.4 Township, Chengguan Town, Miaoping Township, Jingcun Town, Gucheng Town, Baiyusi Township, Sipo Township, Sanyao Town, Wangling Township, Gaoyao Township, Lingkou Town, Miaotai Township, Shangsidian Township, Shimen Town and Maping Town.

natural resource

Luonan is a warm temperate humid climate with four distinct seasons, pleasant climate, beautiful scenery and rich products. Mineral resources, biology, water power and tourism have great development potential. Luonan is rich in mineral resources. There are 38 kinds of mineral resources that have been proved and are being used, such as gold, silver, lead, molybdenum, coal, potash feldspar, cement limestone, clay and crystal.

Luonan's biological resources are unique and diverse. Rare trees such as Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Cedar, Ginkgo biloba and so on. It is everywhere, and rare creatures such as giant salamander, forest musk deer and Qingyang live here. The establishment of Lingkou giant salamander nature reserve has filled the blank of no wildlife reserve in the whole region and ended the history of no giant salamander nature reserve in the north subtropical zone.

There are a large number of Chinese herbal medicines in Luonan, with high quality. The purchasing quantity of Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Platycodi, Cortex Fraxini and Rhizoma Acori Graminei ranks first in China. Rich in hydraulic resources, the county's total runoff is 849.9 million cubic meters. Higher than the provincial average. The theoretical reserve of hydropower is 1.23 MW.

Cultivated land resources: Luonan County is a mountainous area with "eight mountains, half water and half fields", with a total land area of 4.238 million mu, including 496,000 mu of cultivated land.

Walnut forestry resources in Luonan: the county is rich in forestry resources, with a forestry land area of 24,895,438+0,000 mu. There are more than 60 common tree species 1.60, mainly including cypress, pine, shell bucket, birch, poplar, Scrophularia, walnut, persimmon, rose, lacquer, bitter wood, maple and bamboo subfamily.

Water resources: rich in water resources, rivers all over the country, rich in bait. There are 22 reservoirs in the county, with a total storage capacity of13.48 million cubic meters.

Mineral resources: Luonan has good geological and metallogenic conditions and rich mineral resources. After geological survey and exploration, there are 34 kinds of proven mineral resources. Among them, the metal minerals are gold, silver, copper, iron, molybdenum, lead, rhenium, zinc, tungsten and rare earth, which are concentrated in the Qinling Mountains. Non-metallic minerals include coal, potash feldspar, dolomite, cement limestone, crystal, silica, marble, pyrophyllite, diopside, tremolite, medical stone, apatite and clay, which are mainly distributed in the middle and southeast of the county.

Geographical climate

Luonan county belongs to the monsoon humid climate in the southern margin of warm temperate zone. Because the mountains are continuous and undulating, they have obvious mountain climate characteristics. Monsoon has obvious influence. Winter climate is cold, rain and snow are scarce, and the year is dry season; In spring, the temperature rises rapidly and the precipitation increases gradually. If accompanied by strong winds, soil evaporation intensifies and it is easy to form a spring drought. When the cold wave invades, freezing injury often occurs. Summer is the season with the highest temperature and the largest precipitation in a year. The rainfall is concentrated, and there are many thunderstorms and heavy rains, sometimes accompanied by hail, and sometimes there are local summer droughts and summer droughts. In autumn, the temperature drops rapidly, and there are many rainy days in the early stage, and waterlogging often occurs. Finally, it's less. It's sunny and crisp in autumn. The general climate features are: distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, no intense heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. In the growing season of plants, the solar radiation is stronger and the sunshine hours are more. However, due to the great annual changes in temperature and precipitation, disasters such as drought, flood, frost and hail often occur.

Tourism services

At present, the tourist attractions that have been built and will be restored in Luonan County mainly include Luonan Confucian Temple, Cangsheng Temple, Nanyaowang Weishanjun Temple, Yuxu Cave, Xiangshandong, Luohan Cave, Laojunshan Scenic Area, Qinling Huaguan, Huayan Temple, Alpine Scenic Area, Duishan Scenic Area, Fengzi Mountain Scenic Area, Shilong Temple Scenic Area, Wenggou Scenic Area, Jiayun Scenic Area, County Artificial Lake, Luonan County Central Square, etc.

According to the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" goal of tourism in our county, by 2065.438+00, Shantou Mountain Area will strive to receive about10.5 million domestic and foreign tourists annually, including 30,000 overseas tourists, with a total tourism revenue of 300 million yuan. Through the expansion of tourism, 30,000 jobs will be added, which will effectively promote the adjustment of industrial structure, promote the development of poverty-stricken areas and attract more labor employment.

cultural education

The cultural customs of Luonan are basically the same as those of Shangzhou and Feng Dan, close to Shaanxi Guanzhong, and the dialect is basically the same as Shaanxi Mandarin.

Luonan county insists on giving priority to the development of education, and actively implements the project of building school buildings, educational informationization, quality education, educational image and strengthening the county through education, thus achieving the goal of rapid development of education in the county.

Since 200 1, it has invested more than 654.38+0 billion yuan, demolished more than 654.38+0.4 million square meters of dilapidated school buildings, repaired and reinforced 33,800 square meters of school buildings, and built 654.38+0.45 million square meters of new school buildings, which basically eliminated the dangerous and leaky school buildings in primary and secondary schools and met the growth needs of junior high school students. At the same time, it invested nearly 30 million yuan to implement the education informatization project, purchased books, experimental instruments and physical music and beauty equipment for all primary and secondary schools in the county, built 168 educational satellite ground receiving stations, installed 53 computer rooms in primary and secondary schools, equipped with 1645 computers, built 26 inter-school communication engineering schools, 8 multimedia classrooms and equipped with 56 electric classrooms. The popularization rate of computer education above junior high school in the county is over 98%, and the popularization rate of central primary school is over 39%, which makes modern education and teaching equipment enter schools in poor mountainous areas. In recent years, the county has fully implemented the quality education project in primary and secondary schools in the county, adhered to the principle of facing every kind of education, every kind of school, every kind of student and every aspect of students, and paid close attention to discipline construction, education and scientific research and the cultivation of students' specialties, which promoted the all-round development of students. They also carried out activities such as "civilized campus", "green demonstration school" and "moral education window school" in primary and secondary schools throughout the county. The county has established 45 provincial, municipal and county-level civilized campuses and 24 municipal demonstration schools.

At present, the enrollment rate of primary school-age population and junior high school-age population in the county is 99.8% and 98.98%, which has achieved the goal of rapid development of education. Luonan Middle School is a provincial key middle school.

In June 2020, Luonan County was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Long March District (Red 25 Army)).

From 2065438 to March 2009, Luonan County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Sichuan-Shaanxi area).

In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Luonan county was on the list.

2017,21,Luonan county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.