Kaifeng historical scenic spot

What places of interest are there in Kaifeng? Long Ting Park is located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, covering an area of 1.300 mu.

The whole park includes buildings of Wanshou Palace in Qing Dynasty, such as Wumen, Daiyuqiao, Chaomen, Zhaobi, Fangchao, Longting and Northern Song Dynasty, the ruins of the Forbidden City, the tablet pavilion, the north gate and the east gate, as well as the landscape of Panyang Lake, the Spring Garden, the bonsai garden, the plant modeling garden and the promenade waterside pavilion. 2. Qingming Shanghe Garden is located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City. It is a large-scale folk scenery amusement park, and the bustling scene of Kaifeng in Tokyo is depicted in the huge picture scroll Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival drawn by Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Visitors can put on Song costumes and hold Song coins to appreciate the customs of the ancients. 3. Jundu Royal Street, located in the northern section of Zhongshan Road in Kaifeng City, is an antique commercial street built in 1988, which reproduces the style of Imperial Street in Song Dynasty.

It starts from Xinjiekou in the south and ends at Wuchaomen in the north, with a total length of more than 400 meters. Strolling through the Imperial Street seems to have spanned thousands of years of history, which makes people full of infinite reverie about the bustling scene of the former Song capital.

Baogong Temple is located at Baogong Lake in Kaifeng City, covering an area of about one hectare. The main exhibition area includes the main hall, the secondary hall, the east-west annex hall, the cloister, the tablet pavilion, the gate and the secondary door. , showing the bronze statue of Bao Gong, the bronze spear and wax figure of Bao Gong's trial, Historical Records, Nomination Monument of Kaifeng Prefecture and inscriptions, etc.

Simple and solemn style. 5. Dasuoguo Temple Dasuoguo Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in China, located in the center of Kaifeng, and was founded in Tianbao, Northern Qi Dynasty in 555.

Formerly known as Jianguo Temple, in the first year of Yanhe River in Tang Dynasty (7 12), Tang Ruizong was named Dasuoguo Temple by Wang Xiang to commemorate his accession to the throne.

What are the places of interest in Kaifeng's "Eight Scenes of Bianjing": "Fantai Xiao Chun, Iron Tower Cloud, Jinchiyu, Qiao Zhou Moon, Jianglang, Bianshui Autumn Wind, Suidi Willow, Guo Xiang Frost Bell 1, Fantai Spring Fantai (pronounced thin), located in the southeast of Kaifeng City and west of Yuwangtai Park.

There used to be a natural wide platform about 100 meters long, which was called a dining table because of the indigenous residents living nearby. As early as two years after the Five Dynasties, Zhou Xiande? In 955 ad? A temple named Tianqing Temple was built here.

The Yuan Dynasty was destroyed by fire. Rebuilt in the early Qing Dynasty, the famous Guoxiang Temple was destroyed in 1927. Only one was built during the Kaibao period in the Northern Song Dynasty? 968-976? This pagoda is the oldest existing building in Kaifeng.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, during the Qingming period, spring came early on many platforms, peaches and plums competed for spring, willows and weeping willows, clouds and trees were clear, and temples were magnificent. Residents of Beijing came for an outing one after another, bringing wine and vegetables, drinking and writing poems, watching operas and dancing, enjoying flowers and grass, burning incense and worshiping Buddha, and people enjoyed the beauty of spring to the fullest. Shi Chunyou, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem: "Taiwan's highland died in the sky and a half, and it took ten miles to meet the emperor."

Praise you for your spring outing in many Taiwan Province, and enjoy the spring scenery of the Imperial Capital in the Northern Song Dynasty. "Spring scenery is numerous" also got its name.

Second, the tower nebula tower was built in the first year of the Northern Song Dynasty? AD 1049？ An iron-colored glazed brick tower, commonly known as the iron tower. Located in the northeast corner of Kaifeng, today's tourist attraction Tower Park.

The pagoda was originally a pagoda for storing relics in Kaibao Temple in the Northern Song Dynasty. This tower has an equilateral octagon with 13 floors and is 55.88 meters high. It is covered with iron colored glazed tiles, and the tiles are painted with Buddha statues, flying, musicians, dragons, unicorns, flowers and other patterns for more than 50 minutes. The tower is tall and straight, beautifully decorated, like an Optimus Prime, which rises from the ground and goes straight into the sky, with a magnificent charm.

White clouds grazed the top of the tower, and bells jingled in the air. Standing under the tower and looking up at the top of the tower, you can see that the top of the tower is blue and white clouds are winding, and the scenery is spectacular. The climbing road built in the tower can climb up the stairs and spiral up to the top of the tower.

Climb to the fifth floor and you can see the street view of Kaifeng; Climb to the seventh floor, and you can see the suburban farmland and the city levee; When you climb to the 9th floor, you can see the Yellow River belt. When you climb to the 12 floor, you can see the clouds directly, and feel the clouds are dense and the wind is blowing on your face, so it is called "iron tower walking clouds". 3. The night rain in Jinchi Jinchi, namely Jinming Pool, was originally one of the four royal gardens in the Northern Song Dynasty. This is a place for water games and military performances. It is located in Yanwuzhuang, the western suburb of Kaifeng City, and no longer exists because of the flood of the Yellow River. It has been rebuilt in the southwest of Jin Ming Avenue Square in Kaifeng Development Zone.

According to "Meng Qian Bi Tan", "Jin Chiming, the first year of Taiping in the Northern Song Dynasty and rejuvenating the country? In 976 ad? Digging, the pool water is drawn from Jinshui River, and the former site is in the west of Kaifeng City. " Nine miles and thirty paces around Jinming Pool, there is a fairy bridge, with three rainbows on the deck, red paint rafters, goose pillars in the lower row, and Longxing in the center, named Camel Peak, which is like a flying rainbow.

At the bridge head, there are five halls connected with Jinbaolou, which is located in the middle of the water. There are magnificent halls, magnificent pavilions, exotic flowers and rocks, rare birds and animals, docks, warships and dragon boats. Every March, Jinming Pool is full of spring, with peach blossoms, willow green smoke, butterflies among flowers, orioles on trees, and residents of Beijing come out for an outing one after another.

Lotus root is also planted in the whole Jinming pond. On rainy nights, people like to come here to listen to the sound of rain beating against lotus leaves. After the rain, everything is fresh and has a new atmosphere, so it is called "golden pool night rain"

4. State Bridge Yuemingzhou Bridge is a stone bridge that crossed the Bianhe River and passed through Tokyo Imperial City in the Northern Song Dynasty. The site is located in the middle section of Zhongshan Road in Kaifeng City, between the east entrance of Dazhifang Street and the east entrance of Xiaozhifang Street. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the bridge was silted up and buried about 6 meters below the ground. According to "Tokyo Dream Record", "State Bridge, whose real name is Tianhan Bridge, is opposite Dajing Yujie.

Its bridge and Suoguosi Bridge are both low and flat, and there is no boat. Only Xihe River can cross by boat. Its columns are all made of bluestone, and Liang Shi has stone tenons and rafters. On both sides of the bridge are stone walls carved with the shapes of The Hague, water beasts and flying clouds.

The stone pillars under the bridge are densely covered, and the car opens the way. "Thus, Qiao Zhou is a beautifully carved and solidly built Shiping Bridge, and it is a traffic artery extending in all directions.

Bianshui is running under the bridge, and people are coming and going on the bridge, which is very lively. Shops and restaurants on both sides of the strait are thriving and interconnected.

Standing on the bridge, looking at Zhuquemen in the south, Xuande Building in the palace in the north and Tianjie in the middle. The story of Yang Zhi selling knives in Water Margin happened here.

Qiao Zhou was also the most spectacular of the 13 bridges on the riverside at that time. Whenever there is a moonlit night, "there are singing towers on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, and the moonlight shines on each other", and the crowds who climb the bridge to enjoy the moon are crowded.

People overlook the river, silver moon is vast, and the moon sinks. Therefore, it is known as the "state bridge and bright moon".

5. Liangyuan Xue Ji Liangyuan, also known as Rabbit Garden, was built in the early Western Han Dynasty. Emperor Wendi took his son as the girder and called Liangyuan, which was located in the southeast of Kaifeng City. In the Ming Dynasty, Yuwangtai Park was built and now it has become a tourist attraction. Liang Xiaowang and Liu Wu like to attract scholars and consultants, such as Sima Xiangru, a great writer in the Western Han Dynasty, and Mei Cheng, a lyric poet. They often sing and write poems, play the piano, and sing and dance with Liang Xiaowang.

In order to satisfy the pleasure of these literati, Liang Garden was built. The newly-built beam garden, halls and pavilions, rugged, rare birds and rocks, elegant buildings and precious flowers and trees constitute a beautiful natural picture.

People use "Liang Yuan Xiu Hume, Qi Mo Qi Blowing Taiwan" to describe Liang Yuan. Especially in winter, snow is covered, thousands of trees are wrapped in silver, and jadeite jade sets each other off.

The snow stopped, the sun rose, and the Liangyuan was wrapped in silver, which was particularly enchanting and the scenery was even more charming. Therefore, it is called "Liangyuan Yukime".

6. Bianshui Qiusheng Bianshui, or Bianhe, is a section of the Grand Canal dug by the Sui Dynasty. It is a major river that crosses Tokyo from east to west and was later submerged by the Yellow River. The Bianhe site is now buried under the streets and buildings in the city center.

Meng, a member of the Senate, recorded in the Dream of Tokyo: "The Bianhe River divides water from Xijing Luokou to the capital, from Sizhou to Huaihe River in the east, from the southeast to the capital, and is given by the public and private." The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, written by Zhang Zeduan in Song Dynasty, vividly depicts the magnificent, charming, fiery and busy scene of Bianshui that year.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, boats on the Bianhe River were intertwined day and night, which was the traffic lifeline of Beijing. On both sides of the river, the land is fertile, the products are rich, and there are many towns.

Every late autumn, Bianshui soars, and the blue waves are thousands of hectares, just like a silver chain. Autumn wind blows, the waves are rough, reeds are like snow, the waves are windy, and the sound of water is clear. Waves on the water.

What places of interest are there in Kaifeng, Henan? Long Ting Park, located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.

Covers an area of 1300 mu. The whole park includes buildings of Wanshou Palace in Qing Dynasty, such as Wumen Gate, Bridge, Chaomen, Zhaobi and Long Ting, ruins of Gongchen archway in Northern Song Dynasty, stele pavilion, north gate and east gate, as well as lake landscape, spring garden, bonsai garden, plant modeling garden and promenade waterside pavilion.

The whole scenic spot was built on the ruins of the Song and Jin Palace and the Zhou Palace in the Ming Dynasty. Longting Hall is 26.7 meters high, 13 meters, facing south; There are eight courtyards on the east and west sides, which form a complete court courtyard with the main hall, and the first large wax museum of Song Dynasty in China was built in it.

From the meridian gate to the main hall is the Imperial Road, with Yangjiahu and Panjiahu on both sides. Located in the northwest corner of Kaifeng City, Riverside Garden at Qingming Festival is a large-scale folk amusement park in Song Dynasty based on the famous Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival in Zhang Zeduan in Song Dynasty. It is a national AAAAA-level scenic spot.

Covering an area of 5 10 mu, the main buildings include the city gate building, Hongqiao, street view, shops, rivers, docks and boathouses. According to the original layout of the Riverside Map in Qingming Festival, the park focuses on the on-site production of restaurants, tea shops, pawn shops, editing, official porcelain and New Year pictures in Song Dynasty. Gather folk entertainment, acrobatics and drum music performances; Shinto religion practices such as fortune telling, gambling, cockfighting, dog fighting, etc., and performs programs such as "Bao Wen Wu Yang" and wedding customs in Song Dynasty according to historical stories in Song Dynasty.

Songduyu Street Songduyu Street is located in the northern section of Zhongshan Road in Kaifeng City. It is 1988 an imitation commercial street built to reproduce the style of Imperial Street in Song Dynasty. Tata Park is located in the northeast corner of Kaifeng City, covering an area of 5 1.24 hectares. It is one of the 65,438+000 famous gardens in China and a national AAAA scenic spot.

The iron tower is located in the east half of the iron tower park, which is an important cultural relic of the park and a major attraction. Built in 1049, it is one of the first batch of national key protected cultural relics published in 196 1 and is known as "the first tower in the world". The tower is 55.88 meters high and has octagonal 13 floors. So it used to be Kaibao Temple, known as "Kaibao Temple Tower", and it has been called "Tower" since the Yuan Dynasty, because it is covered with brown glazed tiles and looks like iron casting.

Since it was built more than 900 years ago, it has stood tall after wars, floods, earthquakes and other disasters. Fanta Fanta is located in the southeast corner of Kaifeng City. It was built in the seventh year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Fanta is a hexagonal nine-story hollow imitation wood brick tower with an original height of 80 meters. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, more than three floors were demolished, and then six minarets were built on the third floor, forming a pagoda with a thick bottom and a top. Numerous pagodas are valuable materials for studying China's architecture, art and music.

Shan Shan Gan Club Shan Shan Gan Club is located on the north side of the northeast section of Xufu Street in Kaifeng City. It was a gathering place built by Shanxi Giants and Shaanxi-Gansu fellow travelers in April1year of Qing Dynasty. The whole hall has ingenious layout, rigorous structure, exquisite brick and wood carving and exquisite craftsmanship.

Dasong Wushu City Longevity Mountain Dasong Wushu City is located in the northwest of Kaifeng City, adjacent to Longting Lake Scenic Area, covering an area of more than 500 mu. It is a multi-theme and multi-landscape large-scale tourist area with Song Wenhua, city wall culture and seven dynasties culture as the core of the landscape, the martial arts culture of the Song Dynasty as the tourism feature, and the nature of the forest as the style, with both leisure and entertainment functions. The main attractions are: Jiulong Waterfall, Jianghu Street, Longtan, Viva Temple, etc.

Tian Bo Yangfu Tianbo yangfu was the former residence of Yang Ye, a national hero who fought against Liao in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is located in the northwest corner of Tokyo (now Kaifeng), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, by the Jinshui River in Tian Bo Gate, hence the name "Tian Bo Yangfu". Because Yang Yezhong was a loyal country and Yang Jiajiang was a loyal monarch for generations, Song Taizong and Zhao Guangyi loved his honesty and were not good at flattery. He built a mansion on the bank of the Jinshui River in Tianbomen, and gave him 5 million yuan to build a "building with cool breeze and dripping water", and personally wrote the words "yangfu, Tian Bo".

Yuwangtai Park Yuwangtai Scenic Area is located in the southeast of Kaifeng City Wall. According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Shi Kuang, a blind musician from Jin State, often played ancient music here, hence the name "Blowing Taiwan". In the second year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, in order to commemorate Dayu's achievements in water control, a Wang Yu Temple was built on the platform, which was later renamed Yuwangtai.

There is a tall statue of Yu Wang in Wang Yu Temple, and the statues of Shi Kuang and three poets, Li Bai, Du Fu and Gao Shi, are placed in the East Hall and the West Hall. In the third year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai, Du Fu and Gao Shi met here, drank wine and wrote poems, leaving a well-known poem.

The Yu Wang Temple Fair in Tokyo is held here every April. Kaifeng House Kaifeng House is located on the north bank of Baogong Lake-Baogong East Lake and Baogong West Lake. It is a national AAAA scenic spot.

Many famous historical figures, such as Kou Zhun, Fan Zhongyan, Bao Zheng and Ouyang Xiu. , have served as "Kaifengfu" Yin. Especially when Bao Zheng served as Kaifeng Prefecture Yin, he was selfless and enforced the law like a mountain. Baolong worked hard to keep fit and ward off evil spirits, and his reputation spread all over the world.

Yanqing Temple Yanqing Temple, formerly known as Chongyang Temple, was built in memory of Wang Zhe (Wang Zhongyang), the founder of Quanzhen Sect. The concept of Chongyang at the end of Jin Dynasty has been destroyed.

In five years in Yuan Taizong, Quanzhen believers were ordered by Qiu Chuji to rebuild the concept of Chongyang, which lasted nearly 30 years. The scale is grand and the hall is magnificent. Yuan Di named it "the Wanshou Palace in the Yuan Dynasty", which was destroyed by fire at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, leaving only a fasting hall. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it was renamed Yanqing Temple.

Hanyuan Forest of Steles Hanyuan Forest of Steles is located on the west bank of Longting Lake in Kaifeng City, and was founded by Li Yu 1985, director of the China Society of Painting and Calligraphy for the Aged in Kaifeng City. This is the first and largest private forest of steles in the history of China.

The forest of steles is divided into two parts: the scenic spot and the exhibition area of the stele gallery, covering an area of 65,438 0.20 mu, with 3,800 vertical steles. It is divided into ten beilin district, such as modern celebrity stele gallery, Zhongshan stele gallery, Song Dynasty stele gallery, imperial and famous minister stele gallery and friendship stele gallery.

Zhuxian Town Yuefei Temple Zhuxian Town Yuefei Temple is located 22 kilometers south of Kaifeng. According to legend, Zhuxian Town was the hometown of Zhu Hai, a righteous man of Wei during the Warring States Period, and became one of the four famous towns in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, Yue Fei, an anti-Jin hero, led the troops here and defeated Jin Wushu.

Yuefei Temple, built in the 14th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty, is one of the four Yue temples in China in Ming Dynasty. Dasuoguo Temple Dasuoguo Temple is located in the center of Kaifeng. It is a national AAAA scenic spot and a famous Buddhist temple in China. Founded in Beiqi Tianbao for six years.

Later, it was destroyed by wars and floods. Ten-year reconstruction of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty.

There are many temples and historical sites, such as the Temple of the King, the Hall of the Great Hero, the Hall of Octagonal Coloured Glass, the Temple of Scripture and the Buddha with Thousand Hands and Thousand Eyes. 1August, 992, Buddhist activities were resumed and buildings such as the bell and drum tower were rebuilt. In 2002, it was rated as a national AAAA tourist attraction.

Baogong Temple Baogong Temple is located in the west bank of Baogong Lake-Baogong West Lake as a memorial.

Kaifeng, the best historical site in Kaifeng, is one of the six ancient capitals of China. 167 was the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, Song and Beijing were extremely prosperous and the palace buildings were brilliant. Unfortunately, when the Jin people invaded Kaifeng, most of the buildings in the Song Palace were burned down. Later, after many wars, the Yellow River burst its banks, and this magnificent palace was gone. In the past, only a new building, the Dragon Pavilion, was left on the ruins of the imperial palace, but this dragon pavilion was built in the Qing Dynasty. Long Ting sits facing south and perches on the pedestal. There are 72 steps from the ground to the main hall. In the middle of the steps are stone steps engraved with Yunlong patterns. Climb up the platform, surrounded by stone fences. The main hall is a wooden structure, with double eaves and a mountain-resting style, which is very spectacular. After visitors board the platform and enter the temple to watch the displayed cultural relics, they often look at the scenery of Kaifeng ancient city in front of the stone fence. There is a straight road in front of Long Ting, with Panhu in the east and Yanghu in the west. Legend has it that East Lake was the residence of Pan Mei, the "Taishi" in the Song Dynasty. He framed Zhongliang and was a traitor. The lake in the house is very muddy. The West Lake was the residence of Yang Ye, a famous Liao official in Song Dynasty. He gave his life to save the country and was a loyal minister. The lake in his house is very clear. This statement has no scientific basis, but it reflects people's attitudes and feelings towards loyalty and treachery. Now the rockery garden behind Long Ting, Panhu, Yanghu and Long Ting has become Long Ting Park. Starting from the avenue in front of Long Ting, passing through Panyang Lake, and further south, it is still a straight avenue with shops on both sides. This avenue was a broad imperial avenue in history. Now this avenue has been transformed into "Song Duyu Street" according to the pattern of the Riverside Map at Qingming Festival, with a length of about 400 meters. The shops on both sides are imitation buildings of the Song Dynasty, mainly selling local products, handicrafts, calligraphy and painting. The famous Fan Lou in the Song Dynasty was also restored according to the pattern of "three stories high, five stories opposite, overpass cornices, light and shade connected", mainly engaged in high-grade food and royal dishes in the Northern Song Dynasty Palace. This street is connected with Long Ting Park and has become a scenic spot with the characteristics of Song Dynasty. There are many water surfaces at the market opening, and relevant parties plan to connect these water surfaces with rivers. Once this construction is realized, tourists can come to Long Ting by boat from the tower and other places, which will be more interesting.

There are several wings on the west side under the steps of Long Ting, and a wax museum reflecting the history of the Song Dynasty was built with these wings. This is the first specialized wax museum in China, covering an area of 4 10 square meter. The museum shows the major events in politics, economy, culture, diplomacy, science and technology during the reign of the Nine Emperors in the Northern Song Dynasty with nine groups of wax figures. Groups of wax figures are carefully designed according to historical facts. For example, a group of wax figures about Wang Anshi's political reform has three main courses. Sitting on the middle throne is the sixth generation emperor Song Shenzong Zhao Yong of the Northern Song Dynasty. Song Shenzong wore a pale yellow robe and a red jade belt around her waist. She turned slightly to the left and looked at a minister sitting on the left. And listen carefully to his speech. This minister is Wang Anshi who was promoted to prime minister by Song Shenzong and advocated political reform. Sitting on the other side is another minister, Sima Guang, who opposes political reform. At this time, he bowed his head and meditated. The costumes of these historical figures include the color of clothes, the style of hats and the style of jade belts. , are based on textual research, as far as possible more in line with historical reality. Technically, the skin color, hair, eyes and expression of wax figures are more realistic.

What places of interest are there in Kaifeng? Kaifeng is a key tourist city in the Central Plains tourist area, with a history of "one Suzhou, two Hangzhou and three Bianzhou".

Ancient poems such as "The Five Pagodas of Shu Qi's Mingxia, Yimen Ancient Kingdom" and "Bianjing is rich in the world" vividly describe the luxury and unparalleled prosperity of Kaifeng, the ancient capital. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaifeng developed further with the help of the favorable conditions of Bianshui waterway transportation, with a population of one million, becoming the political, economic and cultural center of the country and one of the most prosperous cities in the world at that time.

A long history and splendid ancient culture have left many cultural relics and historical sites in Kaifeng. At present, there are 84 cultural relics protection units at all levels in the city, including 5 national, 7 provincial, 26 municipal and 36 county-level/kloc-0.

There are thousands of iron towers and pagodas here, the Long Ting built on the ruins of the Forbidden City in Song and Jin Dynasties is magnificent, the city walls and historical sites built in Ming Dynasty are everywhere, the Taoist architecture in Yanqing is unique, the ancient blowing platform, the oldest scenic spot in Kaifeng, is simple and elegant, the Shanshan-Gansu Hall, which is famous for its carving art, is exquisite, and the Suoguo Temple, a famous ancient temple in the Central Plains, is magnificent and magnificent. Kaifeng is also a famous "Northern Water City" in China with a water surface area of14. Panyang Lake at the foot of Long Ting and Baogong Lake on both sides of Yingbin Avenue are like four huge jasper inlaid in the ancient city, which is pleasing to the eye.

In recent years, Kaifeng has devoted itself to the development of tourism, rebuilding and building many historical and cultural landscapes, such as Shanghe Garden in Qingming Festival, Baogong Temple, Imperial Street in Song Dynasty, yangfu in Tian Bo and Hanyuan Forest of Steles. Numerous scenic spots, unique historical and cultural resources and famous folk culture attract a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists to Kaifeng every year.

That should be all.

The composition of Kaifeng scenic spots includes the names of those scenic spots directly found, and then there are many introductory words that can be quoted. You can delete and modify them directly. For example, "Long Ting"

Kaifeng, one of the six ancient capitals of China, was the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty 167. At that time, Song and Beijing were extremely prosperous and the palace buildings were brilliant. Unfortunately, when the Jin people invaded Kaifeng, most of the buildings in the Song Palace were burned down. Later, after many wars, the Yellow River burst its banks, and this magnificent palace was gone. In the past, only a new building, the Dragon Pavilion, was left on the ruins of the imperial palace, but this dragon pavilion was built in the Qing Dynasty. Long Ting sits facing south and perches on the pedestal. There are 72 steps from the ground to the main hall. In the middle of the steps are stone steps engraved with Yunlong patterns. Climb up the platform, surrounded by stone fences. The main hall is a wooden structure, with double eaves and a mountain-resting style, which is very spectacular. After visitors board the platform and enter the temple to watch the displayed cultural relics, they often look at the scenery of Kaifeng ancient city in front of the stone fence.

Dragon pavilion

There is a straight road in front of Long Ting, with Panhu in the east and Yanghu in the west. According to legend, East Lake was the residence of Pan Renmei, the "Taishi" in the Song Dynasty. He framed Zhongliang and was a traitor. The lake in the house is very muddy. The West Lake was the residence of Yang Ye, a famous Liao official in Song Dynasty. He gave his life to save the country and was a loyal minister. The lake in his house is very clear. This statement has no scientific basis, but it reflects people's attitudes and feelings towards loyalty and treachery. Now the rockery garden behind Long Ting, Panhu, Yanghu and Long Ting has become Long Ting Park. Starting from the avenue in front of Long Ting, passing through Panyang Lake, and further south, it is still a straight avenue with shops on both sides. This avenue was a broad imperial avenue in history.

Now this avenue has been transformed into "Song Duyu Street" according to the pattern of the Riverside Map at Qingming Festival, with a length of about 400 meters. The shops on both sides are imitation buildings of the Song Dynasty, mainly selling local products, handicrafts, calligraphy and painting. The famous Fan Lou in the Song Dynasty was also restored according to the pattern of "three stories high, five stories opposite, overpass cornices, light and shade connected", mainly engaged in high-grade food and royal dishes in the Northern Song Dynasty Palace. This street is connected with Long Ting Park and has become a scenic spot with the characteristics of Song Dynasty.

Long Ting used to be the former site of the Golden Palace in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Zhou Palace in the Ming Dynasty was built here. This is a magnificent hall, built on a huge brick abutment, with a height of13m. Seen from a distance, it looks like a palace in the air. It fully shows the heroic nature of the northern royal gardens. Long Ting has a long history and splendid culture, and is known as "the symbol of the ancient capital" and "the pride of Kaifeng". At present, it has become the largest scenic spot in Kaifeng and a tourist attraction for Chinese and foreign tourists. Long Ting is a famous scenic spot in Kaifeng, an ancient city, and also a representative of Kaifeng cultural relics.

Dragon pavilion

In the thirty-first year of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, there was a Wanshou Pavilion, in which there was a tablet called "Long live the emperor", which was called "Long Ting". Every major festival, officials from civil and military circles come here to worship. Daoguang was destroyed by a big wind disaster in 25 years and then rebuilt. Long Ting, built on the huge brick steps with a height of 13m, is a hall with double eaves and a hill. The stone steps on the front of the main hall are divided into three layers and 72 levels, and carved dragon and bluestone are embedded in the middle of the stone steps. There is a huge black "Dragon Pier" in the center of the temple, which is said to be the place where the imperial edict was read. 1986, Kaifeng Song Dynasty Wax Museum was built in Longtingtang, the first wax museum in China. The figures in the sculpture include nine emperors of the Northern Song Dynasty and famous civil servants and military commanders at that time. The ancient buildings in Long Ting can be traced back to the official office building of Buffer Town built during the reign of Tang Dezong Shili (780-805 AD).

Later, in the Five Dynasties, Hou Liang, Hou Jin, Hou Han and Hou Zhou successively converted it into a palace. The imperial city of the Northern Song Dynasty (including the imperial court) is also here, called ouchi. In the late Jin Dynasty, it was also used as a palace. After the Yuan Dynasty destroyed the gold, it was the official office of Jiangbei Province, Henan Province. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the Red Scarf Army peasants revolted, and the Longfeng regime also used it as a temporary camp. In the Ming Dynasty, the then rulers built Zhou Fan Palace. As a tribute court in the early Qing Dynasty, it was later converted into Wanshou Palace. During the Republic of China (AD 1925), it was changed to Long Ting Park; 1927, when General Feng Yuxiang was in charge of Henan for the second time, it was renamed Zhongshan Park. 1946, Liu Maoen, chairman of the Kuomintang Henan provincial government, changed Longtingtang to "Henan Martyrs' Shrine", which contained memorial tablets for anti-Japanese soldiers to commemorate the martyrs who died in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. After the founding of New China, 1953 was officially named Long Ting Park.

Kaifeng authentic historic site is located in the northwest corner of Long Ting, Kaifeng City.

It used to be the Forbidden City in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Jin Dynasty, and it was also the former site of the imperial palace in the Ming and Zhou Dynasties. In the thirty-first year of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, there was a Wanshou Pavilion, in which there was a tablet called "Long live the emperor", which was called "Long Ting". Every major festival, officials from civil and military circles come here to worship.

Daoguang was destroyed by a big wind disaster in 25 years and then rebuilt. Longting, built on a huge brick ladder with a height of 13m, is a hall with double eaves and leaning against a mountain.

The stone steps on the front of the main hall are divided into three layers and 72 levels, and carved dragon and bluestone are embedded in the middle of the stone steps. There is a huge black "Dragon Pier" in the center of the temple, which is said to be the place where the imperial edict was read.

1986, Kaifeng Song Dynasty Wax Museum was built in Longtingtang, the first wax museum in China. The figures in the sculpture include nine emperors of the Northern Song Dynasty and famous civil servants and military commanders at that time.

The ancient buildings in Long Ting can be traced back to the official office building of Buffer Town built during the reign of Tang Dezong Shili (780-805 AD). Later, in the Five Dynasties, Hou Liang, Hou Jin, Hou Han and Hou Zhou successively converted it into a palace.

The imperial city of the Northern Song Dynasty (including the imperial court) is also here, called ouchi. In the late Jin Dynasty, it was also used as a palace.

After the Yuan Dynasty destroyed the gold, it was the official office of Jiangbei Province, Henan Province. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the Red Scarf Army peasants revolted, and the Longfeng regime also used it as a temporary camp.

In the Ming Dynasty, the then rulers built Zhou Fan Palace. As a tribute court in the early Qing Dynasty, it was later converted into Wanshou Palace.

During the Republic of China (AD 1925), it was changed to Long Ting Park; 1927, when General Feng Yuxiang was in charge of Henan for the second time, it was renamed Zhongshan Park. After the founding of New China, 1953 was officially named Long Ting Park.

Kaifeng is located in the eastern alluvial plain of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, with the Yellow River in the north, Huanghuai Plain in the south and East China provinces in the east. It governs five counties and five districts, with a total area of 6,444 square kilometers, a population of 4.6 million and an urban population of 780,000.

Kaifeng is cold in winter and warm in spring, hot in summer and cool in autumn, with four distinct seasons. It belongs to a typical temperate continental monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 14.52 degrees and an average precipitation of 622 millimeters. Kaifeng, known as Bianliang, Bianjing and Tokyo in ancient times, is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities in the State Council and one of the seven ancient capitals in China.

The name of Kaifeng originated in the Spring and Autumn Period. At that time, Zheng Zhuanggong, the monarch of the State of Zheng, chose this place to build a granary city, which was named Kaifengfu. When Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty (KLOC-0/56 BC), in order to avoid the anonymity of Liu Qi, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Kaifeng was changed to Kaifeng, which is the origin of Kaifeng.

Kaifeng has a history of more than 2700 years. From 364 BC to AD 1233, there were the Warring States Wei, Jin, Han, Zhou, Northern Song and Jinding, so Kaifeng was called the Seven Dynasties.

Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty,/kloc-0.000 years ago, Kaifeng (known as Tokyo in history) was the capital of the Song Dynasty for/kloc-0.68 years and experienced nine emperors. At that time, Tokyo was more than 30 kilometers wide, consisting of three pools: outer city, inner city and imperial city, with a population of 1.5 million. It is a magnificent, large-scale and magnificent capital.

It was the political, economic and cultural center of the whole country at that time, and also the most prosperous metropolis in the world. The ancients once described the glory of the Song Dynasty as follows: Shu Qi Mingxia Wufeng Pagoda, Yimen was an ancient imperial country, and Bianjing was rich in the world.

Zhang Zeduan, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, painted a huge Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, vividly depicting the bustling scene of Kaifeng City in Tokyo. During the Northern Song Dynasty, advanced science and technology, prosperous economy and rich humanities created a brilliant generation of Song Wenhua, which had a far-reaching impact on future generations.

Simple and modest Bao Gong, Yang Jiajiang, Wang Anshi and national hero Le Fei all left glorious footprints here. As a national culture, their great achievements are still widely celebrated at home and abroad. Yes, Kaifeng has written a magnificent chapter in the history of Chinese civilization.

Since the founding of New China 50 years ago, especially since the reform and opening up, Kaifeng's economic construction and various social undertakings have developed rapidly, and its comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced. Today, Kaifeng has developed commerce and trade, rich agricultural and sideline products, convenient transportation and many places of interest. It is an important tourist attraction in the Central Plains and an open city along the Yellow River. It is also an excellent tourist city in China named by the National Tourism Administration.

Kaifeng has a long history and profound cultural accumulation, and is known as seven dynasties, a famous cultural city, the old capital of the Song Dynasty and the city of chrysanthemums. The scenic spots and historical sites all over the cities and counties, the vaguely traceable ancient style, colorful autumn chrysanthemums and rich folk culture show the charm of the ancient capital.

At present, there are 187 scenic spots in Kaifeng, including 6 national key cultural relics protection units; There are 28 provincial key cultural relics protection units. Kaifeng tourism highlights the characteristics of Song Dynasty.

Scenic spots such as Imperial Street, Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival, Iron Tower, Fanta, Suoguo Temple and Baogong Temple in Song Dynasty are simple and elegant, and complement each other with the rippling Baogong Lake, Longting Lake, Iron Tower Lake, majestic gatehouse and ancient city wall, forming a scenic spot of the Great Song Dynasty, which is dominated by the architectural style of Song Dynasty, full of Song Wenhua flavor and has the reputation of a water city in the north. Kaifeng enjoys an excellent geographical position and convenient transportation.

Longhai Railway and 3 10 National Road run through the east and west along the Yellow River, and 106 National Road runs through the north and south via Kaifeng Yellow River Bridge. The expressways from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou and Luoyang make it only 60 minutes' drive from Zhengzhou International Airport. In recent years, with the completion of the widening and reconstruction project of urban main roads, the tourist traffic conditions and urban tourism environment have been greatly improved.

At the same time, Kaifeng has a relatively complete tourism supporting system, including 22 star-rated hotels, 34 travel agencies and 28 foreign-related designated business units. The reconstruction projects of the famous Kaifeng House and Jinming Pool have started, and friends from all over the world will be welcomed with a brand-new look.

Kaifeng regularly holds Yu Wang Temple Fair in Tokyo, Chrysanthemum Flower Show and other tourism cultural activities with local characteristics in spring and autumn every year, so that excellent folk culture can continue to be carried forward. Warmly welcome everyone to visit Kaifeng, the ancient capital.