Character experience, Yin Guifang.

1919121(10th day of the 10th lunar month) She was born in a poor family. He lost his father at the age of seven.

65438-0929 Enter the local lion dance drama club to study Hua Dan. However, the class was dissolved twice and admitted to Dahua Stage in Huatang Town, Sheng County.

/kloc-in the winter of 0/933, she left the class and went to Ningbo, Shaoxing and Hangzhou in eastern Zhejiang to perform with others.

1at the end of 934, a troupe in shenjiamen invited Ye Shoujian, who was born in Xinfeng Stage, to sing, and Zhu Shuizhao, who just graduated from Ruiyun Stage, to sing, but there was a lack of a niche. The monitor heard that Yin Guifang was a talented woman, so she hired him, named Yin Guifang "Yin Yunfeng" privately, and put up a sign. When Yin Guifang arrived in shenjiamen, he was in distress situation. Hua Dan was changed into a minority, but playing a minority named "Yin Yunfeng" made her famous.

1935 was officially staged in shenjiamen. Since then, Yin Guifang has performed with several performance teams in Xinchang, Shengxian and Ning Hang.

1938, Yin Guifang officially entered Shanghai, joined the Yongle Theater next to the old sluice bridge in old Shanghai, and then led the performance in Le Tong Theater. At that time, it was the transition period from Hua Dan pillar to niche pillar.

In the autumn of 1940, Yin Guifang and Zhu Shuizhao took the lead in cooperation.

194 1 year, the story of Lu bu and diusim.

In June, 1942, Yin Guifang and Fu Quanxiang from Four Seasons Spring Class performed new plays such as Gold and Beauty and Spring Flowers Crying in Autumn Wind at Laozha Grand Theatre. 1944, Yin Guifang, with the support of Zhu Shuizhao, regardless of the opposition of the theater owner, invited the director to perform "Clouds Breaking the Moon" and "Double Suicide" in Longmen Grand Theatre with three-dimensional scenery, realistic props and effects, and novel lighting, which were well received by the audience.

In the spring of 1945, she hired Jun Hong, Xu Jin, Hong Ying and Ming Lan. Edited and performed some new plays, such as Shi Dakai, A Short Night, Love Long, Baoyu and Daiyu, Sleeping in Spring, When Can We Meet Again, Life on a Desert Island, desert prince, etc. Their influence has further expanded. In particular, Baoyu's crying aria in Baoyu and Daiyu and the fortune-telling in The Prince of the Desert have received strong response from the audience after being sung on the radio, and the reform of Yue Opera has achieved certain results. At this time, Yin Guifang's acting became more and more mature, and gradually formed his own style and genre.

1946, she partnered with Zhu Shuizhao to form Fanghua Yue Troupe as the head. He has performed in Lidu Grand Theatre in Guizhou Road for a long time, and has performed a large number of new dramas with ideological connotations and attracting audiences, especially Baoyu and Daiyu, desert prince, Fashion Drama Review, Haitang and Wanderer. Because of her outstanding artistic virtue and noble character, the sisters of Yue Opera affectionately call her "Sister Yin".

1947 actively supported Yuan Xuefen's pro bono performance, and gave up the original plan of filming Prince of the Sun.

1948, he starred in Lu Wenlong, Langtaosha, Lunanzi and Peach Blossom Fan in Lan Xin and Guangxin Theater successively. The audience of Yue Opera voted for "Emperor of Yue Opera", and Yin Guifang, who is excellent in color and art, won the first place.

195 1 performed "Xinghua village" in the popular theater in order to contribute to the Vietnam Opera plane to resist US aggression and aid Korea.

1952 The classic drama The West Chamber and the newly edited historical dramas Xinlingjun, Chen Guang and Liang Zhu's Funeral History were rehearsed at Lido Grand Theatre.

1954 East China Opera Show, starring Qu Yuan, won the third prize in script, performance and music.

1955 was elected as the representative of Shanghai Municipal People's Congress.

From 65438 to 0958, he played a senior waiter in the modern drama Honghua Village, which produced a lot of social repercussions.

Since 1959, it has been the representative of Fuzhou people.

0959125 October, 65438+65438, Yin Guifang led 63 cast members of Fanghua Yue Troupe to board the No.53 train from Shanghai to Fuzhou. With enthusiasm, she resolutely moved the delegation to Fujian and went to Bamin to continue sowing the seeds of Yue Opera. Yin Guifang successfully created characters such as Jia Baoyu, Zhang Sheng, Liang Yushu, Qu Yuan and Liang Zhu in A Dream of Red Mansions, A Story of the West Chamber, desert prince, Looking for a Wife, Liang Yushu, Liang Shanbo and Liang Zhu, which left an unforgettable impression on people. Under the leadership of Yin Guifang, Fanghua Yue Opera Troupe has cultivated a number of "Yin Hou Xiu" and won awards in previous provincial drama performances.

1960 to join the China * * * production party.

1963, member of Fujian Provincial Political Consultative Conference.

During the Cultural Revolution, Yin Guifang suffered a mental breakdown, central nervous system was damaged, and one hand and one foot were paralyzed, because he lived in an extremely harsh living environment all the year round and was hurt by some inhuman treatment. Being physically disabled and determined, he still actively contributes to revitalizing the cause of Yue Opera and cultivating new people in Yue Opera. After the downfall of the Gang of Four, Yin Guifang recovered his "youth" despite his illness.

1978 was elected as a member of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and served as the vice chairman of the Fujian Branch of the Chinese Dramatists Association. He is currently a member of Fujian Provincial Political Consultative Conference and honorary head of Fanghua Yue Opera Troupe.

Yin Guifang, who was semi-paralyzed from 65438 to 0979, held an unprecedented Yin Guifang Yue Opera concert with the help of Shanghai Academy of Art and Shanghai Yue Theatre. On this day, she re-entered the stage and sang the delivery excerpts of Love between Mountains and Rivers with Yuan Xuefen. The cultural square, which accommodates more than 10 thousand people, is packed. She put more energy into the cultivation of Yin school successors, which is the continuation of artistic life. In her own words, if Yin Guifang is disabled, there will be others. 1986, Fanghua Yue Troupe held a large-scale 40th anniversary meeting and sound beat art concert in Fuzhou.

1990, 12, 10 to 17, Fanghua Cantonese Opera Troupe was invited to visit Hong Kong for the first time, and performed outstanding repertoires such as Dream of Red Mansions, Emerald Dragonfly and He Wenxiu. For the first time, Hong Kong compatriots experienced Fanghua's artistic style.

Yin Guifang left at 08: 15 on March 6th, 2000, but she left a glorious artistic legacy of Yue Opera.