What do you call an ancient nun?

Question 1: Hurry up! What did the ancient pilgrims call a nun? The old nun calls the teacher, and the young nun's name? Little master

Question 2: Who knows the nickname of an ancient nun? Thank you, "nun" is a common folk name, that is, the place where female Buddhist monks live and live. Although people are used to calling it that, strictly speaking, it does not meet the requirements of the Buddhist system. This should start with calling "nuns".

The word "nun" does not meet the requirements of the Buddhist system.

A nun is commonly known as a bhikshuni, that is, a Buddhist woman who becomes a monk and practices. Bhikuni is a transliteration of Sanskrit Bhikuni, which is also translated into Bhikuni, etc. The translation is a beggar woman, a nun or a smoked woman, which is Samani.

Bhikuni refers to a woman who is classified as a Buddhist and wears anklets, and is referred to as "Ni" or "monk" for short. They like to call themselves "poor Ni".

In India, "Ni" stands for women and means dignity, and is not limited to Buddhist monks. Buddhist monks and nuns, the younger is called Shamini and the older is called Bhikuni, which means female Misha and female monks.

In China, "Gu", as a character title, has three meanings: first, it refers to the father's sister, namely menstruation; The second refers to the mother-in-law. In the poem "Bride" written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Jian, "I decided not to be my mother-in-law, but my husband's sister should have the taste of Fiat", and the word "Gu" in front of it refers to her mother-in-law; Third, it refers to her husband's sisters, called elder sister-in-law and younger sister-in-law. Therefore, it is not insulting to call Buddhist Shamini and Buddhist nuns, even including respect. Therefore, in "TongDeng Lu", Buddhist Dade also called the stone drum a nun. In the opera "Miss a nun", female nun Zhao Sekong calls herself a nun: "Little nun is twenty or eighty years old, and her hair was cut off by master."

It is quite contemptuous to list nuns as one of the "three aunts and six grandmothers" in Tao Zhu's Record of Dropping out of Farming in Ming Dynasty. The so-called "three aunts and six grandmothers" refer to several occupations of folk women in China. "Sangu" refers to nuns, Taoist nuns (female Taoist priests) and divination nuns (divination); The "six women" refer to tooth women (human trafficking), matchmakers (matchmaking), teachers (witches), godly women (wives), medicine women (selling Chinese herbal medicines) and stable women (midwives). "Three aunts and six grandmothers" has a derogatory meaning and is often used to refer to women who are not doing their jobs. Li Ruzhen in the Qing Dynasty said in the novel "The Edge of the Mirror Flower": "I heard that there are three aunts and six grandmothers in your land. Once recruited, women are ignorant and often suffer from it, or cheat money or kidnap clothes. " So later monks didn't want to be called nuns in person.

But people dare not call them face to face, but call them "nuns" behind their backs. People in Feixian call nuns "gu" or "gu" for short. Nuns are called "Gu Temple" or "Gu Temple" for short. There is a village called "Auntie Temple" in Zhutian Town, Fei County. According to the place names of Feixian County, it was named after an imam temple in the west of the village.

In fact, it's not just Feixian that calls it that. There are many ancient temples all over the country. There is also an ancient nun temple in the novel A Dream of Red Mansions. On the sixty-eighth occasion, Wang Xifeng said, "I went back to Mrs. Jia and Mrs. Wang on the 14th and said that I would go to the Guzi Temple to burn incense early on the 15th." . The Guzi Temple here is a nun.

"An" in ancient times refers to a thatched hut with a dome. "Announce the name? Shi Gong said, "The round house of grass is called the temple. In the old days, scholars' study was also called "An", such as the "Green Hall" in Huai Su in Tang Dynasty, the "Old Learning Hall" in Lu You in Song Dynasty, the "Seven Burning Hall" in Zhangpu in Ming Dynasty and the "Meiying Hall" in Qing Dynasty. After the Han Dynasty, there were some temples for nuns to live in, so "An" became a special architectural name for female Buddhists to become monks. Jingxin Temple in Shanghai, Yugu Temple in Qingdao and Shinnyoji in Jiuhua Mountain are all places where female Buddhists practice. According to the Records of Feixian County written in the 25th year of Guangxu (1899), there were Cong Bai 'an, Lao 'an, Xiao 'an, Bu Lao 'an, Huai Zi 'an, Michelle 'an and Shui Sheng 'an in Feixian at that time. According to the ethnic and religious records of Feixian County, there are 7 nuns and 0/956 nuns.

Of course, not all places where female Buddhists practice are called "temples", but also "temples", such as Tongjie Temple in Beijing (near Dongzhimen), Pushou Temple in Wutai Mountain (where female singer Li Na became a monk), Zhongxing Temple in Chengdu (located in Pixian County), Lianxi Temple in Wuhan (Panlong Mountain outside the east gate of Wuchang) and so on.

There are many names of "nuns" that meet the requirements of the Buddhist system, such as: Zhong Ni Temple, Zhong Ni Temple, Zhong Ni House of Representatives, and Girls' Middle School Temple; Bhikuni Dojo, Women's Dojo and Zhong Ni Dojo; Bhikuni jungle, Nepal jungle, women jungle.

It's ok to call it "Nian 'an", which is the abbot of Bhikuni. The key is to deliberately avoid the word "Gu".

Please adopt O (∩ _ ∩) O. Thank you ... >>

Question 3: Ancient nuns. . . In the history of Buddhism in China, although the contribution of monks is not as much as that of monks, there are also many practitioners with strict discipline and excellent knowledge. According to the Biography of Bhikuni, from the Jin Dynasty to Liang Wudi, many outstanding Bhikuni appeared in the Buddhist circles in China. For example, Tao Rong's forbearance is rigorous (Volume 1), Zong Ling's "Learn to be an official, explore Buddhist scriptures, and be well versed in benevolence and righteousness" (Volume 1), Guo Hui's "Always Suffer, Don't Wear Cotton, Be Good at Pena, Be Innocent" (Volume 2), and Yao Hui even set himself on fire to support the three treasures (Volume 3).

Although ancient secular women can read and write, they seldom really speak on the stage. There are many people who can give lectures and write books on the stage in the book Biography of Bhikuni. When Jin was in the Jin Dynasty, Miao Xiang said that "every sentence is critical, and he is often afraid that the listener can't concentrate or cry" (Volume 1). When the Emperor Wu of Qi talked about the car in office, he only had the qualification to maintain it, especially to talk about it. Analysis of stagnation and exploration of seclusion. Please go north, big or small' (Volume III). Wisdom wins the collection of learning methods,' self-made dozens of volumes are sparse, far-reaching, and the meaning is hidden' (volume 3). From these examples, we can get a glimpse of Bhikuni's position in China's early Buddhist history.

Please adopt

Question 4: What was the character of ancient nuns? First, suppress your personality, relieve depression through fasting and chanting, and gradually become a calm personality with a calm, calm and kind heart. Most of them are.

Question 5: Actually, the name of a nun's dharma number is elegant according to your writing needs. For example, your nun has a beautiful scenery, and her name is definitely different in the northwest plateau with long yellow sand.

I recommend two for you: prajna temple. Shuiyue Temple.

Old nun's name: Master Xuan Jing. Master exterminator, haha!

Sister's name: Miao Yin, Yu Ling, Shuangqing,

Question 6: What does a nun mean? A nun is a common name for a nun, which is disrespectful.

Monks, known as monks in the classics, are the names of monks.

Our disciples at home should be called nuns, masters or wizards, not nuns!

Question 7: In addition to concubines, handmaiden, handmaiden, cloth, handmaid, concubine, palace, and bereavement, what did the ancient royal women call themselves?

1, I think Wu Zetian became the female emperor.

I should be able to call myself myself and myself.

2. Rich girls and children with a little temper will call themselves Miss Ben and Aunt Ben.

3. There are also folk girls who call themselves little girls.

4. A nun will call herself our seat.

The word "Xiaxia" is a universal version, and any girl can call herself that.

Question 8: Is there an ancient nun's tomb? Shouldn't nuns be cremated? All monks and nuns in Taizhen Buddhism should be cremated, and the remains left behind are called "Buddhist relics".

Question 9: Reveal how ancient monks and nuns solved their physiological requirements. Monks and nuns are forbidden from lust, that is to say, lust is not allowed. Don't have obscene thoughts. Because lust is the fundamental obstacle to life and death.

Question 10: What famous nuns in ancient times refer to women with anklets who are classified as Buddhists? One of five and seven. It first appeared in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Bhikuni is a transliteration of Sanskrit Bhikuni, which is also translated as Bhikuni, Zunyi and Beizuni. Free translation means begging, removing women, removing women or educating women; Also known as Samani, or Buddhist monk for short. Now the honorific title should be "Master", showing respect for his profound Buddhist attainments.

Western Jin Dynasty? During the Jianxing period (365,438+03 ~ 365,438+07), Nisen shaved his hair with a sword and received the Ten Commandments of Saman Zhishan in the Western Regions. In February of the first year of Shengping (357), Tan Capricorn was invited to set up a monk's altar, and Jing Jian and others were fully disciplined on the altar, which was the beginning of the monk's altar in China.

In the history of Buddhism in China, although the contribution of monks is not as much as that of monks, there are also many practitioners with strict discipline and excellent knowledge. According to the Biography of Bhikuni, from the Jin Dynasty to Liang Wudi, many outstanding Bhikuni appeared in the Buddhist circles in China. For example, Tao Rong's forbearance and strictness (Volume 1), Zong Ling's "Learn to be an official, explore Buddhist scriptures, and be well versed in benevolence and righteousness" (Volume 1), Guo Hui's "Always Suffer, Don't Wear Cotton and Cotton, Be Good at Pena, Be Innocent" (Volume 2), and Yao Hui even set herself on fire to support the Three Treasures (Volume 3). Although ancient secular women could read and write, it was rare to actually speak on stage. There are many people who can give lectures and write books on the stage in the book Biography of Bhikuni. When Jin was in the Jin Dynasty, Miao Xiang said that "every sentence is critical, and he is often afraid that the listener can't concentrate or cry" (Volume 1). When the Emperor Wu of Qi talked about the car in office, he was only qualified to maintain it, especially to talk about it. Analysis of stagnation and exploration of seclusion. Please go north, big or small' (Volume III). Wisdom wins the collection of learning methods,' there are dozens of volumes of self-made words, but the meaning is hidden and wonderful' (volume 3).