Ancient astrology

Ancient astrology in China Who knows that ancient astrology in China is not called astrology? Sometimes what you see at night is made by people who study astronomical phenomena in ancient China.

From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the Southern Dynasties, the Emperor Tai Shang belonged to the Taishiling Star Calendar. Sui secretary provincial Taishi Cao, Yang-ti changed Cao to supervisor. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Taishi supervisor was changed to Taishi Bureau, and the successor was renamed Secretary Pavilion, Mixed Day Supervisor, Mixed Justice Supervisor, or Secretary Province several times. In the 14th year of Kaiyuan (726), it was re-established as Taishi Bureau and was the secretary province. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was renamed Si Tiantai. In the Five Dynasties and the Early Song Dynasty, it was called Division, and Yuanfeng was changed to Taishi Bureau after restructuring. Southern Liaoning officials have a supervisor, and the gold is called Tiantai, which belongs to the secretary supervisor. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was imperial academy, which was juxtaposed with the Ministry of Heaven and the Ministry of Heaven. In the early Ming Dynasty, Tiansi supervisor and Tiansi supervisor were established and renamed Qin. There are supervisors and deputy supervisors, and western missionaries participate in the work at the end of the year. In the Qing Dynasty, the management supervisor was a senior official, and the supervisor and deputy supervisor were both from China and Manchu, with the participation of western missionaries. At the beginning of Qianlong, the deputy supervisors were divided into Manchu, Chinese and Western. After that, Huaxi people either returned or died, and no outsiders were needed to enter the official.

The ancient Babylonians created the division of star regions, that is, constellations. Our country also created its own star division system in ancient times. In order to know the stars and observe the sky, people give each group of stars a name. Such a group of stars are called star officials. Each star officer contains a number of stars ranging from one to dozens, and the scope of the sky area is also different. According to preliminary statistics, there are about 38 star officials recorded in ancient books in pre-Qin period. Historical records? There are 9 1 records in the tianguan book. Hanshu? Tian Wenzhi records: "There are 780 Chinese and foreign officials 1 18 resident in Jingxing." Zhang Heng wrote Lingxian, saying: "There are always 24 Chinese and foreign officials, but there are 320, that is, 2,500 stars, but the proportion of sea people does not exist."

Gan De, Shi Shen and Wu Xian in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Each has established its own star officer system. When he arrived in the Three Kingdoms, Wu Taishi asked Chen Zhuo to integrate three star officials, namely, Gan, Shi and Wu, compiled a catalogue of 283 officials and 1464 stars, and drew it into a star map (the catalogue and star map have long been lost). After the inheritance and development of Jin, Sui and Tang Dynasties, China's star distribution system became mature, and it has been used for thousands of years since then.

academic titles conferred on the three candidates who came out first at examinations held at three levels

These three walls are Wei Zi Wall, Qiu Wall and Shi Tian Wall. Each wall is a relatively large sky area, which contains several (small) stars (or constellations). According to the records in Qing Hui Dian, the division of Gan, Shi and Wu is different. There are stars in the east and west on every wall, which are arranged in a circle around and shaped like a wall, so it is called "wall".

Ziweiyuan is the middle wall of three yuan, living in the center of the northern sky, so it is also called Zhonggong, or Ziweiyong. Wei Zi Palace means Imperial Palace, and most stars are named after official names. It is in the extreme center of the north, with 15 stars in the east and 15 stars in the west. The two bows were joined together and surrounded by a wall. According to the observation records of the whole Ziweiyuan during the reign of Emperor You of Song Dynasty, there are 37 constellations, including 2 satellite seats, positive star 163, and additional star 18 1. Its sky area is roughly equivalent to the international constellations of Bear, Bear, Dragon, Hound, Mu Fu, Unbounded Constellation, Wang Xianxing, Hou Xian Constellation, Yingxian Constellation and Lubao Constellation.

Taiwei Courtyard is the upper wall of Sanyuan, located in the lower northeast of Ziwei Courtyard and south of Beidou. It covers an area of 63 degrees in the sky, centering on Monarch, and contains 20 constellations, including 78 positive stars and 100 additional stars. It contains a part of constellations such as girls, latecomers and lions. Too young is * * *, and the star name is also named after the official name. For example, the left law enforcer is Ting Wei, and the right law enforcer is an ancient scholar.

Shi Tian Wall is the lower wall of Sanyuan, located in the southeast direction under Wei Zibi, occupying about 57 degrees in the sky, which is roughly equivalent to a part of the international cosmological constellations such as the Five Immortals, the Giant Snake and the Snake, including 19 star official (seat), 87 positive star and 173 additional star. It takes the throne as the center and becomes a screen fan. It's a market, the Book of Jin? There is a cloud in Tian Wenzhi: "The emperor leads his ministers to prosper the city." Therefore, the names of stars are often used to name the business contents of goods, equipment and markets, such as the Book of Jin? Tian Yun: The emperor's seat is yin and yang, and the fight is quantity. Welcome to fight for measuring solids, while barrels fight for measuring liquids. It lists the "goods representing Baoyu", Baoyu's exclusive market, the "main goods area" of the car shop, the commodity market, the "city government" of the tower, the main market price, law, money and jade.

At present, there is no conclusion about the creation time of ternary. According to ancient records, Zi Weiyuan and Tian Shiyuan, as star officials, first appeared in the book Kaiyuan Zhan Jing, which compiled the Star Classic of the Stone God, and the name of Tai Weiyuan first appeared in "...": & gt

Ask for some books on ancient astrology in China ~ ~ ~ Kaiyuan Zhan Jing

This is a famous book about ancient astronomy in China. The full name of this book is Tang Kaiyuan Zhan Jing, and the author is Qu Tan Sida. This book was written between 7 18 and 726. After the Tang Dynasty, Kaiyuan Zhan Jing was once lost. Fortunately, it was discovered in the late Ming dynasty and has not been circulated yet. This book, with a total volume of 120, preserves a large number of astronomical, calendar data and weft books before the Tang Dynasty, and also introduces the basic data of 16 calendar, such as chronology and chapter rate. There are many terms about various things and astronomical phenomena in the book. This book is of great research value in the history of astronomy.

Kaiyuan Zhan Jing, Zhan Jing in Tang Dynasty or Zhan Jing in Qing Dynasty, is an astronomical work edited by Qu Tan Sida in Tang Dynasty.

Qutanstar was originally from India, and his predecessor moved to China from India. There are few historical materials about his life. The first volume of Kaiyuan Zhan Jing records the second year of Jing Yun (765,438+065,438+0), and Qu Tansida participated in the restoration of the iron armillary sphere made by Chao Chong in the Northern Wei Dynasty as the host, which was completed in the second year of Xuanzong in the Tang Dynasty (765,438+03). In the old Tang book? It is also recorded in Tian Wen Zhi that in the sixth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (7 18), Qutan Sida was asked to translate the Indian calendar "Nine Calendars". This calendar was later recorded in Kaiyuan Zhan Jing. As for when Kaiyuan Zhan Jing was compiled by Qu Tansida, there is no clear historical record. However, according to the research of Modern Bo, Qu Tansida probably compiled Kaiyuan Zhan Jing after February of the second year of Kaiyuan, and the compilation time will not be earlier than the twelfth year of Kaiyuan.

Zhan Jing in Kaiyuan has one or two books. Volume, of which the first two volumes are collections of ancient astronomers in China about the theory of the universe; Volumes 3-9 record the ancient celebrities' discussions on the status, movement and various astronomical phenomena of celestial bodies, as well as the related literature of astrology; 9 1 volume to 1 volume? The second set records the literature about astrology of various meteorology; Volume one? Thirdly, it mainly copied Li's History of Linde in Tang Dynasty. Volume one? This volume records four algorithms and nine calendars; Volume one? The five episodes recorded some basic data of 29 kinds of calendars from the ancient six calendars in pre-Qin to the dragon calendars in Tang Dynasty. Volume six to volume one? It's about the star map. There are no images in the book, but the difference between the star position measured today and the old star map is introduced in words. 1 1 1 roll to 12 1 roll? It collects all kinds of ancient astrological documents about plants, birds and beasts, people and ghosts.

So, how much is worth collecting in Kaiyuan Zhan Jing? In a word, there are at least the following aspects: (1) Kaiyuan Zhan Jing holds the oldest observation record of the star position in China. The equatorial coordinate positions of 12 1 star are given in Volumes 60-63 of Constellation 28 and Volumes 65-68 of Official Stars in History (the data of 6 stars have been lost). Although equatorial coordinates are different from those used in modern astronomy, they are essentially the same. The coordinates of 12 1 star constitute the oldest catalogue in China, which researchers call "stone catalogue".

(2) The earliest naked eye observation record of Jupiter satellite in the world is preserved in Kaiyuan Zhan Jing. In volume 23, there is a passage about the ancient name of Jupiter: "Zen is old, and the old star is in the child." Go out in the morning and enter at night with virtuality and danger. It's big and has lights. If there is a little red star attached to it, it is an alliance. "That is to say, in the year of Khan's birthday, Jupiter moved to this celestial body area, rising and falling with the empty palace and dangerous houses in the morning and evening. At this time, Jupiter looks big and bright, and there seems to be a little red star next to it. This phenomenon is called "alliance" Gan's discovery was in 364 BC, nearly two thousand years before Galileo 1609 invented the astronomical telescope.

(3) Kaiyuan retained the original appearance of the three famous men, namely Shi, Gan and Guan. Star officials are a form of naming stars in ancient China. Star officials are a combination of stars, in which the number of stars ranges from one to dozens. A group of stars have names, such as the Big Dipper (Seven Stars), Petunia (Six Stars), Tiangong (One Star), Yulinjun (Forty-five Stars) and so on. There are many schools of ancient astronomers in China, and most of them have their own star official systems, which are slightly different from each other. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu officials adopted the three official systems in ancient times-history and harmony, and formed a complete system, with 283 star officials and 144 star officials. This system was accepted by later generations and became the traditional naming system of stars in China. Due to Chen Danzong ... >>

In ancient astrology, the fate of China astrology was based on twenty-eight nights. The question and answer with Li in the third volume of Lao Guo Xingzong is as follows: "Mr. Wang told me on his orders. Boming sat on the wing. Water fades the morning sun, wood helps. It is also the second time to cultivate Kuibi. Therefore, he is beautiful and writes well. In name only. Jin Yao fights. Go well, compared with being injured. A pair of Luo Yifeng, fighting for the outcome, undoubtedly died miserably, and his son was waiting.

These stars are twenty-eight nights, most of them are dark stars, and only arcturus is a first-class bright star. According to the research of astrologers in recent years, the stars with the greatest brightness and close to the ecliptic have the greatest influence on the horoscope. Every shining star can shine by itself like the sun. We call the brightest dozens of stars visible to the naked eye first-class stars. The light emitted by these bright stars will have a decisive influence on people's birthday pictures.

Besides the ecliptic, there are many ternary stars near the north celestial pole. The hook in Ziwei Garden is the modern Polaris. It is worth mentioning that there is also the well-known Book of Wei Zidou, including Wolf-greedy, Giant Gate, Lucun, Wen Qu, Lian Zhen, Wu Qu and Broken Army Star. According to the textual research of the History of Astronomical Literature in China, these are all Sanskrit transliteration, from the Brahma Fire Luo translated by Tang Priest () and his party. They are actually Shu Tian, Tian Xuan, Tian Quan, Yuheng, Kaiyang and Yaoguang in Ursa Major. According to the translated Buddhist scriptures, India regards Beidou as the town statue, and their names are: Hungry Wolf Star (Desire), Giant Gate Star (Home), Lucun Star (Lu), Wendianxing (Wen), Lian Zhenxing (Zheng), Wu Quxing (Wu) and Broken Army Star (Army) in turn. These big dippers are almost perpendicular to the ecliptic and far away from the ecliptic, so they have no role in astrology.

Generally speaking, the role of stars is to strengthen the planets in the astrolabe. For example, Jupiter and Xuanyuan 14 on the astrolabe are at the same degree, which will increase the brightness. If Saturn is in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, there will be severe disasters all his life. The stars are in the same astrolabe, and the National Games will rise and fall, which can turn people into wealth and disperse ions. The difference between a prince and a peddler lies in the stars on the astrolabe.

Chinese astrology has been lost because of wars in past dynasties, and the observation of planets is not accurate. So even luck depends on the degree of 28 nights, and it is also mixed with some superstitious elements. It's almost lost now. On the contrary, western astrology has mastered the laws of planetary motion and pushed them accurately and effectively.

Does anyone know about ancient astrology in China? What is astrology? After a long period of development, ancient astrology in China experienced an important qualitative change in the Tang Dynasty. Astrology, also known as astrology, is the mother of astronomy. It explores the effects of celestial bodies on living and inanimate objects and their reflections on celestial bodies. Astrology has been recorded in the earliest historical materials of mankind. It is generally believed that astrology originated from Semites, Indus Luos, Europe or China. Astrology first prevailed in Babylon, and then spread eastward to Persia, India and China. It spread westward from Greece to Egypt, Rome and Spain. Astrology is the earliest cognition of astronomy. For a long time, they were integrated, and astrology was the most profound astronomy.

Which of the ancient astrology and astrology books in China are the famous works of astrology written by Tang and Li Chuanshi?

Is the ancient astrology "Ji" a constellation?

G: It's the seventh of the seven oriental hotels. It has four stars and belongs to Sagittarius. Fight in the north, halberd in the south, also known as "Nanji".

The existing ancient astrology books mainly include Yi Sizhan by Li in the Tang Dynasty, Kaiyuan by Qu Tansida, Lingtai Secret Garden rebuilt by Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty and Watching the Elephant and Playing the Ancient in the Ming Dynasty.

The connection and difference between astrology and astrology astrology, or astrology, is a way for astrologers to predict all kinds of things in the world by observing and explaining the positions of celestial bodies, the sun, the moon and the stars.

The introduction of astrology, also known as astrology, is to explore the influence of celestial bodies on living and inanimate objects and their reflection on celestial bodies. Astrology is recorded in the earliest historical materials of mankind. It is generally believed that astrology originated from the Semitic people in the ancient two river basins and the Heluo people in India, Europe or China. Astrology first prevailed in Babylon, and then spread eastward to Persia, India and China. It spread westward from Greece to Egypt, Rome and Spain. Astrology is the earliest cognition of astronomy. For a long time, they were one. Astrology is the most profound astronomy. The former is superstitious alchemy, and the latter is a theory with systematic theory.

Looking at the sky at night, there is a meteor coming out of Ziwei Garden. What did ancient astrology say? In ancient astrology in China, Ziweiyuan represented the imperial palace, and a meteor appeared in Ziweiyuan, indicating that it was an emissary sent by the imperial palace. A big meteor brings a big mission, and a small meteor brings a small mission. Meteors rumble, symbolizing the anger of angels. If a meteor runs fast, disaster will come quickly; If it runs slowly, disaster will come slowly. The meteor is big and dull, which indicates the affairs of all people (people); Small and bright, indicating the affairs of dignitaries (officials, dignitaries). It is big and shiny, indicating that there are not only noble people, but also many people. Meteor flashing, flickering, is a symbol of injury and destruction; The former is big and the latter is small, which is a symbol of fear; Being small before being big is a symbol of happy events; Winding like a snake is a symbol of evil; Walking fast means that love is gone forever; It takes a long time for a meteor to cut through the sky, which means that the event takes a long time and the event takes a short time. Where the big meteor fell, there may be troops there. In windless and cloudless weather, if a meteor appears, it will disappear in the sky for a long time, which is a sign that the wind blows through the house and breaks the trees. If hundreds of small meteors fly in all directions, it is a symbol of people's outflow and migration. In short, the situation of meteors is different, which indicates different good or bad luck.

The meteor's tail is twenty or thirty feet long, shining all over the sky, and its color is shining. It was the messenger of the monarch, and the son of heaven ordered him to go out and do things everywhere. If the big meteor from Ziwei Garden is blue, it means that the country is in trouble. If the meteor is blue and red, it is called "Yan Guo", and it will rise wherever it falls. Meteors are bright green and red. They are two or three feet long. They are called "Tian Yan". They are the elite of the army. When Congress falls, generals should fight in the direction of falling stars. If the meteor is yellow, there will be geological disasters such as earthquakes where it falls, or there will be large-scale earthwork or grave construction in that place. Meteors are white and bony, representing death and mourning. Death and mourning come from the palace, depending on the size of the meteor. But meteors are bright and white and grow all over the sky. This is the star of the emperor. The monarch will send his troops to the direction where the meteor flies, and there will be killing and death in that place. If the color of a meteor is dark, it is called a bright star. Liang Xing is the main flood. There is a flood in the falling direction, and the monarch will lose his land because of the flood. Generally speaking, meteors fall directly from Wei Zi Palace, which is a matter for the court. If the meteor flies away from Wei Zi Palace, it should be a matter of border clearance. Meteors mean big things, small things.

What are the books on ancient astrology and meteorology in China? The more, the better. Zhouyi and Yi Siwan, Follow-up: Anything else? Supplement: Bu, Tang Kaiyuan.

Seek a detailed explanation of ancient astrological books in China. Books, whether ancient, modern or contemporary, can be divided into five points. People's fate is unpredictable, and there will be different results because of what you do.