What kind of man was Emperor Wu of Song Wudi? How does history evaluate Emperor Wu of Song?

Song Wudi Liu Yu (April 363 16—June 26, 422) was born in Suiyuli, Pengcheng County and Jingkou, Dantu County, Jinling. He claimed to be a politician, reformer and strategist in the Northern and Southern Dynasties after Wang Jiaoliu of Chu Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty. He recovered Luoyang and Chang 'an in two northern expeditions and made outstanding achievements. After Gao Zhen's work, he founded the Southern Song Dynasty on behalf of Jin Zili.

In the third year of Long 'an (399), he joined the army to rebel and put down the civil war, and successively eliminated the separatist forces such as Liu Yi, Sun En, Lu Xun, Huan Chu, Xishu and Sima Xiuzhi, which led to a situation of great unification in the south that had never existed in a hundred years. Foreign committed to the Northern Expedition, the elimination of Southern Yan, post-Qin and other countries, the recovery of Shandong, Henan, Guanzhong. After he acceded to the throne, he sent troops south to conquer Linyi, and the whole territory of Linyi became an organic whole.

In the first year of Yongchu (420), Emperor Wu of Song abolished Sima, became emperor on his own, made his capital in Song Dynasty and built health. The southern dynasties began. During the ruling period, he learned from the lessons of the former gentry, suppressed the merger of gentry, broke ground, rectified the bureaucracy, reused the poor, spared taxes, abolished harsh laws, and improved the political and social situation. He made great contributions to the economic development of the south of the Yangtze River and the protection and development of China culture, and was known as the first emperor of the Southern Dynasties. It laid a solid foundation for Yuanjia's rule and also laid the embryonic form of politics in the Southern Dynasties. Li Zhi, a great thinker in the Ming Dynasty, praised him as the king of bringing order out of chaos and rejuvenating the country.

How does history evaluate Emperor Wu of Song? Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty came from humble origins. Relying on his military achievements and the power of the northern government soldiers, he stepped onto the historical stage. He and the people around him formed a cold warrior regiment, which caused the cold people to take power. In 420 AD, the Eastern Jin Dynasty perished and Liu Song, the first dynasty in the Southern Dynasties, was established. During the twenty years since Emperor Wu came to power in North Korea, he took a series of effective measures in politics, economy and military affairs, trying to correct the abuses of the rulers, strengthen centralization, eradicate separatist forces and strive to develop the economy. Sun En was pacified in 402, Huanchu was destroyed in 405, Southern Yan was destroyed in 409, Qing and Qi were recovered, and 4 1 1 destroyed Lu Xun. In 4 13, Xishu was destroyed, Bashu was recovered, and the separatist Qiao Zong was killed. In April15, Xiangyang was conquered, Jingzhou and Yangzhou were recovered, and Sima Xiuzhi, the separatist, was expelled. In 4 17, the Northern Expedition destroyed the Qin Dynasty, and Guan and Luo were recovered. In 420, Lin Yi was sent to the south and Lin Yi surrendered. Most of China, south of the Yellow River, was unified. At the same time, we carried out two soil breaks in Yixi, which dealt a blow to the combination of strength and restraint. His son Liu Yilong (Song Wendi) inherited the policy of Emperor Wu of Song, and finally established the Yuanjia Dynasty. At that time, Cui Hao, a great politician in the Northern Wei Dynasty, once compared Emperor Wu of Song with Cao Cao. He pointed out that Liu Yuzhi was a troublemaker, and so was Cao Cao in Sima Dezong. Wang Fuzhi, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, believed that Yu's contribution to the world was greater than that of Cao Cao. Li Zhi directly praised Emperor Wu of Song by replacing the ruler of Chang with chaos, and the modern master Lu Xun said that he was the only monarch worthy of recognition in the Southern Dynasties.

Emperor Wu of Song's military thoughts are very rich, and he has made great contributions to China's military history. He is a hero created by the times. Emperor Wu of Song was the most accomplished and successful emperor in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The reform he carried out promoted social progress and historical development.

Historical evaluation of Wang Mi: "Qing Dynasty should be a generation of heroes.

Ho Choi: Emperor Wu of Song made great efforts to destroy Huan Xuan and revive Jinshi. There were Murong Chao birds in the north and Lu Xun birds in the south. He's indomitable, so he's safe! Emperor Wu of Song, Sima Wende of Cao Cao.

Yao Xing: Emperor Wu of Song pulled it up subtly. He could punish Huan Xuan, revive the Jin Dynasty, govern the country at home and repair Xinjiang abroad.

Shen Yue: The Han family sacrificed to 400 yuan longer than Zhou Qianlong. Although the world collapsed, Liu Min had no intention of changing clothes. Wei Wu was impressed by his military strength, so he could sit and move the calendar; Although Ding Yun has changed, the people have not forgotten Han. And Wei's failure and loneliness and resentment are not forged. Jin Zaifu's handle, because of the small royal family, the world is good at valuing power, and Wang Ye is used. As for Song Zuling, righteousness is greater than the former model. Jin moved from the temple to the south, and Lu entered the royal family, occupying power and recursively supporting Taiwan. Although Jundao exists, the Lord thanks you. Huan Wen's outstanding talent and great achievements made it possible to move Ding, and the hope of heaven and man will be changed. From then on, the Golden Knife fainted, Tao Zi was in trouble, Yuan Xian became its last trouble, and Huan Xuan took advantage of his luck to occupy his father's inheritance. Because of the base revolution, people are no different. The land of Gaozu is not a paradise, and no one travels. It's not a ten-day trip, and it's intense and violent. It is a sacrifice to match the sky, without losing the old things, and it is clear to the outside. As for the change of voice, people have gone to gold, which is different from the beginning of Yankang, and the works are quiet and chaotic, which is quite different from the end of Xianxi. Therefore, the respect for the emperor is very high, and almost all of them are released. Fu Xi pushed back, eulogized the collection, took its name in Wei and Jin Dynasties, and Gao Zu paid in. Sheng zai!

Li yanshou: When Kim moved south, it was a time of turmoil. Governing the country, recursively supporting Taiwan, although there is a gentleman's way, the Lord thanked him early. Huan Wen's outstanding talent and great achievements made it possible to move Ding, and the hope of heaven and man will be changed. From then on, the emperor fainted, the Tao opened a spell, and the yuan became its end. Huan Xuan took advantage of this opportunity and the revolution came to an end. The land of Song and Wu is not Qi Jin, and there is no travel. It's not a ten-day or eight-day trip, and it's full of luck, with a clear distinction between inside and outside, and work up and down. If the husband is willing to push it back, the collection of the best and the Wei and Jin Dynasties of the school can be said to be a real collection. However, Huang Wu will participate in knowing life, while the weak heirs will receive education and have no strict training before. The emperor's body is easy to dye, and it can be lowered. If foreign things don't offend his heart, he will do whatever he wants. Even if you don't learn, there will be danger. It's not unfortunate at all Sad!

Pei: Emperor Gaozu of the Song Dynasty took the position of a wise man and became a man, and joined forces with Liuhe. He successfully conquered the country, made more contributions to the world than Wu Wei, was more virtuous than Jin Xuan, and was willing to resist rebellion, but risked his life in the frontier.

Xiaofang, etc. Fu Xiaolong lurks, fish and shrimp abuse. It is because Henkel forgave Yongchi, Wei Wu forgave Gu Liang, and Ann can dress, which becomes a gap of ten thousand times! Today, Wang Mi worked for the public, and Diao Kui died. How narrow it is to report good news and not worry!

Yu Shinan: Song Zu took people to hold swords and started a great cause. In mid-October, he returned to Jinding, lived in half a state, drove away the soldiers of a county, beheaded Qiao Zong in Yongshu, captured Yao Hong, captured Murong Chao in Qingzhou, and followed the owl Lu Xun outside the ridge, invincible, as Rong Qi pointed out. Look at its open-mindedness and domineering, which is the wind of Gao Han; He who wins the mind is a light horse. Cherish its short, its ambition is immeasurable.

Zhu Jingze: Liu Yutian is brave and good at fighting, which is destined by the world. He didn't need to borrow Han's trust, and he didn't ask for leave to see Zhou. Alliance 27, willing to start with 100 people. Zhu Fang thundered, and the wind blew in the bamboo. Step by step, take the lead. When the sword rings, the righteous sound is four. Destroying Chu has become an industry, which is the foundation of Jin Gu. Sacrifice summer to match the sky without losing old things. Although the ancients used soldiers, it was not enough. Luojun is a strange place. When people know and move, they will no longer serve. In the west, it is about Shu and in the north, it is a big river. Since the end of the Han Dynasty, the Eastern Jin Dynasty has expanded its territory but failed to achieve it.

Sima Guang: The emperor was frugal, strict with himself, clothed himself with food, clothing, shelter and transportation, and rarely feasted. After tasting the late Qin emperor, he was spoiled by his daughter, which was quite wasteful. Xie immediately sent out his admonition. All the money is in the house, but it is selflessly hidden inside. Lingnan tried to present a tube of fine cloth, one end of which was 80 feet. The emperor hated its seiko, that is, he paid the prefect for the cloth and ordered Lingnan to ban it. The princess came out and sent it back for only 200 thousand, and there was nothing to see. There are prohibitions inside and outside, and we dare not be extravagant.

What to do: Song Wudi rose from the hustle and bustle with heroic spirit, laid a spiritual treasure in the old Chu, set Liu Yi in Jingyu, destroyed Southern Yan in Erqi, conquered Qiaozong in Yongshu, strode to make friends with Lu Xun, embraced Yao Hong in the west and destroyed the post-Qin Dynasty, which the world dared not take. The bandits in the north, the only extension of Kanto, are the ears of Longbei. Ren Wei, though strong, dare not guide and hope to discuss it in the west.

Xin Qiji: Grass trees in the sunset, ordinary alleys, and humanitarian slaves once lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!

Li Zhi: Naturally, the king decided to replace prosperity with chaos.

Wang Fuzhi: Song Wuxing destroyed Murong Chao in the east, Yao Hong, Tuoba Si and Helian Bobo in the west. Since Liu Yuan started his army, Zu Ti, Yu Yi, Huan Wen and Xie 'an have a history of one hundred years. After that, the second Xiao and Chen showed no feet of soil, but they were immersed in cutting. But when Yongjia came down, only Yanhua was angry with outsiders, only Liu Er. For example, when the Jin people lost the Central Plains, they blamed the Song Dynasty for not sweeping the plains. If they have no right to attack them, it is also a great injustice.

Xia Cengyou: In the twenty-fourth history, the people were masters of their own affairs, and their political achievements were high, which was higher in the Han Dynasty. When pushing Song and Wu, we should not mix differences, but should be magnificent.

Zhang: In the snow, we can only know the deeds of our ancestors, and we can know that they are not far away.

Lv Simian: In the Song and Wu Dynasties, the Jin Dynasty, on that day, was already in full swing, that is to say, it had nothing to do with it and lost its achievements. Aren't you worried about anything? If it is eager to figure it out and usurps Sima Xiuzhi, it can usurp it, so why do you want to attack Qin in one fell swoop? Emperor Wu is an alien. Although he is arrogant, he is also mediocre, and vice versa. Liu didn't trust anything about his death and was suspected of stealing hair, so he had to worry about the overall situation. If you want to be busy outside, you must settle down first, and then Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty will return to the south, and selfishness is not allowed. Yizhen is young, but it is not too much to stay in the west and be a good soldier. Wang Zhene's death occurred on the 14th day of the first month (it should be 15th), but the majestic figure of Chang 'an still lasted for three hours, which shows that the strength is not insufficient. The key to the fall of Chang 'an lies in the death of Wang. Trust in justice and truth is beyond my expectation, especially for those who can't be blamed.

Cai Dongfan: Yugu is a hero of the first world. Who should I spare after Cao Aman? The gift of Jinxin is thousands of miles away, and Yucheng is a great hero! To kill Liu Yi, to kill Zhuge Changmin, with a wave of his hand, hang two shots, as fast as you can! However, to win over Lu Xun, Xu Daofu and General Manager Qiao is just like getting close to the public. Attacking and killing Liu Yihe and inviting Ge Changmin are purely personal acts. Everyone knows Si Mazhao's heart. I'd rather stay until I usurp the country!

Fan Wenlan: In the Song Dynasty initiated by Liu Yu, the emperor was in power and mainly assisted him. He chose a humble family. The original aristocratic family can only be an official with little power, and the emperor rarely trusts him. Weakening the political power of the gentry and implementing the autocratic centralization of the emperor, the degree of domestic unity in the Song Dynasty was far less than that in the powerful Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the political power was greatly enhanced. At that time, the Tuoba Department of Xianbei unified the Yellow River Basin, and a powerful state of Wei emerged. Without a unified Han regime, Xianbei people invaded the south several times on a large scale, which is likely to annex the Yangtze River basin and destroy the developing economy and culture. Therefore, Emperor Wu of Song destroyed the Eastern Jin Dynasty, where Ji Gang was not established, and established a relatively strong Song Dynasty, which was a great contribution to the history of the Han nationality.

Bai Shouyi: Emperor Wu of Song was not only famous for his martial arts at that time, but also made great achievements in some political measures. Emperor Wu of Song Wudi was one of the most successful emperors in the Southern Dynasties. The period of Emperor Wu of Song was the prosperous time of Liu and Song Dynasties, which can also be said to be the prosperous time of Southern Dynasties. Emperor Wu of song destroyed Shu, Southern Yan, the post-Qin Dynasty, and unified the whole country. But during the period of Emperor Wu of Song, there were many internal affairs. The remnants of the Sun En Uprising, Lu Xun and Xu Daofu, are still struggling, while the political forces against Emperor Wu of Song, such as Liu Yi and the main clan, are still very strong. These forces prevented the further realization of Emperor Wu of Song's ambition.