What does Xingyang Zheng mean?

Flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine is lifeless. Cutting peaches ruined his scenery; Ying Ge cooked it. Help me. Burning inkstone books, cracking piano paintings, destroying words and smearing names. Xingyang Zheng, born in wooden lattice, begged for food. Explanation: flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine can't pass. Cut down the lush peach trees, detract from his scenery, and cook Ying Ge, a poet who sings the wind and sings the moon, as a snack we should have. Burn inkstone books, play the piano and tear up paintings, ruin articles and wipe out reputation. I, Jia Zheng of Xingyang, have a family history of singing and begging, and I can live freely only by teaching songs and begging. Poem title: Qinyuan Spring Flowers Ignorance. Real name: Zheng Xie. Nickname: Zheng Banqiao, known as Mr Banqiao of the World. Font size: Kerou, called Li 'an and Banqiao. Time: Qing Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: Xinghua, Jiangsu. Date of birth:1693165438+1October 22nd. Time of death:1766 65438+1October 22nd. Main works: Temple of Mr. Fang Jing in Niangniangjiao, High Temple in Niangniangjiao, Snow in the Mountain, Taicheng in Niangniangjiao, Xiaoling Mausoleum in Niangniangjiao, etc. Main achievements: "Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou" is the representative figure, and poetry, painting and calligraphy are also called "three wonders" in the world.

We will introduce Xingyang Zheng to you in detail from the following aspects:

First, the full text of "Qin Yuan Chun Hua Chi" Click here to view the details of "Qin Yuan Chun Hua Chi"

Flowers are ignorant, months are boring,

Wine is also lifeless. Cut the peaches,

Shame is his scenery; Ying Ge cooks,

Give me a hand. Burning inkstones and books,

The piano cracked the painting, ruined the text and smeared the name.

Xingyang Zheng, with a family background of Mu Ge,

Begging for food It's hard to be alone in cold bones,

The chair, hat and blue shirt are too thin. Look at the autumn grass in Pengmen,

Break lanes every year, sparse windows and drizzle,

Lonely lights at night. Is it God?

Or keep your mouth shut and say nothing?

Crazy, take a hundred pieces of black silk,

Write in detail.

Two. notes

Yao Tao: A lush peach tree.

Hey: chop.

Shame: the same as "killing", impairment.

Left: auxiliary.

Vertebra: Jumping.

Zheng Xingyang: Zheng Banqiao claimed that he despised feudal ethics. "Xingyang Zheng" is the story of Zheng Yuanhe.

Style: always refers to the love between men and women.

Bone appearance: refers to the appearance of human bones, which used to be called good or bad and doomed a person's life.

Cap blue: the costume of Confucian scholars or scholars in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Too thin: that is, too thin. Auxiliary words of life and language. Where the poor live.

Clip: clip, clip.

Wu Si: The full name of Wu Si stick, a kind of silk or paper with Haig, is specially used for writing.

Three. translate

Flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine is lifeless. Cutting peaches ruined his scenery; Ying Ge cooked it. Help me. Burning inkstone books, cracking piano paintings, destroying words and smearing names. Xingyang Zheng, born in wooden lattice, begged for food.

Flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine is unavoidable. Cut down the lush peach trees, detract from his scenery, and cook Ying Ge, a poet who sings the wind and sings the moon, as a snack we should have. Burn inkstone books, play the piano and tear up paintings, ruin articles and wipe out reputation. I, Jia Zheng of Xingyang, have a family history of singing and begging, and I can live freely only by teaching songs and begging.

It's even harder to burn in cold weather, and police tactical unit is too thin. Look at the autumn grass in Pengmen, the lane is broken every year, the window is drizzling and the night is independent. Don't god, still keep his mouth shut and say nothing? Crazy, take a hundred photos of Wu Si and write them down in detail.

I can't change my natural cold appearance, and my thin and shabby appearance in a cool hat and a blue shirt is laughed at. Living in a broken alley for a long time, the residence is covered with autumn grass, the windows are not tight enough to stop the wind and rain, and every night is spent under lonely lights. Does god want to shut up the poet and not even sigh? Crazy, so I took out 100 Wu Si note and wrote down my sadness.

Fourth, appreciate

From the beginning, the author denied what ordinary poets indulge in and eulogize, indicating that he is not a romantic. There is no need to feel bad about flowers, the moon is boring, there is no need to miss it, and wine can't pass, let alone indulge in eulogy. The next four sentences of "Yasuda" further show with rich imagination that he is not a romantic poet who writes idle worries. Between the lines, it is said that the gorgeous and lush peach trees praised by the "Romantic School" should be cut down, and the poet Ying Ge, who sings the wind and sings the moon, should be cooked as a snack. Why is the author so jealous of what the Romantic poets sing? He once said in "Preface to Words and Notes": "Qin Liu, who studies metallurgy in youth, is a new Soviet who studies emotion in middle age." This article is the work of middle-aged people, and it is the time to write Su Xin's brave words. In addition, he said in the fifth volume of Wei County Records My Brother: "The article focuses on calmness and happiness" and should "celebrate the hard work of the people with the career of Shi Di Chen". Those "romantic wine" works that "pursue the scenery and admire the color" are "just a SAO altar." The phrase "burning the inkstone" is an angry word from the world, and it is "old and frustrated." When the author was a child, he studied, "standing on his own feet and refusing to admit defeat". Although he was outstanding in talent, he still didn't "stand up" after the age of "standing up", just a little scholar. This did not make the author angry. In the three sentences of Burning Ink Stone, writing is determined to be unconventional, and no longer reading, writing, playing the piano, drawing and writing articles. Verbs such as "burn", "burn", "vertebra", "crack", "destroy" and "wipe" vividly show the author's anger and determination. The sentence "Xingyang" refers to the story of Zheng Sheng, the son of Chang Fei in Biography of Li Wa, who went to Chang 'an on orders from his father, fell in love with Li Wa, a prostitute, abandoned the exam, wandered around the flower shop, and begged all his money along the street to express his contempt for feudal ethics.

In the next movie, I continued to write about my poverty and express my resentment against the dark society. Twenty days ago, I wrote that I had been poor and it was difficult to change. People laughed at his skinny appearance in a teacher's hat and scholar's clothes. "Look at the autumn grass in Pengmen" refers to the following four sentences, which are written about the poverty of the family. "Pengmen" means that the family is poor and the "autumn grass" is left out in front of the door. The author once wrote in a poem: "There is a breeze in the seats, but there are no chariots and horses under the door." The poem "Seven Songs" writes that life at this time is "desolate to pay off, and the old and the young in front of the door are used to collect debts", "a few years of falling into the river and the sea, ten things are dangerous", "cold without floc, hunger without mi", "empty bed to break accounts, cold autumn water", and its poverty can be seen. The word "drizzle in the window, solitary light at night" describes a person's loneliness-drizzle knocks on the window lattice, solitary light at night accompanies a person, and a person "studies hard and angrily". The author once said in "Self-introduction": "Banqiao is the poorest and most bitter, and its appearance is ugly. It is not suitable at that time, it is not important at that time, and it is blocked by taboos, so it is not allowed to enter the test." This was his life before he became an official. He said that his personality was "bohemian, abusive and had no choice" and he often "spoke loudly and ignored people", so he was regarded as a "madman" and "freak" by the world. More importantly, Banqiao was a Han scholar who lived in the early Qing Dynasty. At that time, the domestic ethnic contradictions were still sharp, and literary inquisitions were common. He witnessed it as many as twelve times. Zheng Banqiao's good friend was dismissed because Chen "didn't understand Manchu", and Zheng Banqiao's classmates were slaughtered because of the literary inquisition. Banqiao himself was forced to shovel ten poems with addresses from the board, which clearly showed anti-Manchu feelings. This cold world, this deep oppression, made him breathe out a sigh: "Is God still holding back the wind and forbidding a sigh or two?" ? This is a rhetorical sentence, which throws the injustice trapped in the heart to the uneven society. This is a whole-word pen. On the surface, it is questioning the Emperor of Heaven, but in fact it is accusing the world and attacking the rulers of the Qing Dynasty. The word "hate" is extreme anger against the dark society. This is not only Banqiao's personal hatred, but also the voice of people with a sense of justice at that time.

"Crazy" is borrowed from common language. Because the author refuses to do as the Romans do, he is often criticized as "crazy" and "strange". I use it here to show my uncompromising spirit. Finally, I said: I want to take a hundred pieces of silk paper to write down my sadness in detail. The word "sadness" shows that what I wrote is by no means "romance", but a chapter attacking society and expressing my personal embrace.

This word expresses dissatisfaction and resistance to the dark society. Imagination is strange, full of romantic spirit, and it is more intense and touching to express one's feelings with irony. Through specific and distinctive scenery, the life of the poor is vividly rendered, and the words are popular and vivid. This word has been recited by people at that time. Zheng Banqiao said in the pamphlet Liu Liubi: "Nantong Guoli once heard people recite the word" hate "on Chengdu Maha Pool, and" Pengmen Qiucao, breaking lanes every year, raining in the windows, and lonely lights every night "all meant tears. After asking him, Gai has been chanting for many years. "

Five, Zheng Xie's other poems

Title: Bamboo Stone, for Yuan Mei, after the snow in the mountain, one piece, two pieces, three or four pieces, ode to snow. Poetry of the same dynasty

On the way, I can't help sighing the hardships on the road. Qiutang's game song is Fan's "Xiping Block", which is given to Mr. Tong. On the road of Chijinxia, I will leave Lin 'an and say goodbye to my sorrow. After that, I will talk about Ma's "Eighteen Answers", Zhongshan Singing, Leaving Lin 'an, Lizao Chunfa and so on.

Click here to see more detailed information about Qinyuan Spring Flower Floriculture.