What are the famous fathers, sons and daughters in history?

Just like father and son, Liu Bei and Liu Chan.

This is the most familiar model of tiger father and tiger son. Liu Bei and Liu Huangshu, who are convinced by virtue, have noble moral sentiments, although they are slightly lacking in the power of machines. Throughout his life, with Hongyi's generosity, understanding, treating people and indomitable spirit, he finally became an emperor. He himself once said that when he did things, "every time he opposed Cao Cao, everything was successful." So Liu Bei successfully fought against Wei and Wu, and abruptly made a three-point world situation.

His son Liu Chan is also very famous. The phrase "Why do you miss Shu when you are happy here" describes the ugliness of the king's mourning for his country and dependence on others. It was this guy who caught fire in the backyard when Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan and went north to the Central Plains. After Zhuge Liang and other wise ministers died one after another, they were unable to control state affairs, and eunuch Huang Hao began to monopolize power, and Shu gradually declined. After Wei attacked Shu on a large scale, he surrendered, moved his family to Luoyang, and named him an Le Gong.

Tiger father and nothing, Fang Fang.

Fang was a famous politician and historian in the early Tang Dynasty. No matter in the turbulent war at the end of Sui Dynasty or in the early years of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty, he was "sincere and respectful, devoted to the festival" and "diligent in being an official and selfless", which made great contributions to the establishment and prosperity of Tang Dynasty and was praised as a generation of handsome by historians.

At the beginning, every time the army captured a city, others were busy searching for treasures, but Fang had more political vision, foresight and comprehensive thinking than other civil servants. He first collected talents and recommended them to the shogunate. Fang treated each other with courtesy, played their strengths and won their respect. "Counselors and brave generals have made a contract with them and tried their best." Du Ruhui, who is just as famous as Fang, stayed under the door because of Fang's best protection, and finally became a minister of thighs and arms.

Li Shimin once said, "When Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty got Deng Yu, his disciples were closer. Today, I am square, just like Emperor Guangwu has Deng Yu. " It is thanks to Fang's efforts that he has a large number of talents, which laid the foundation for his future development and seizure of the throne. Later, a literary museum was opened in Gongxi, and eighteen literary scholars were recruited as "eighteen bachelors", and Yan, a famous painter, was appointed as the portrait of "eighteen bachelors", and Chu Liang gave a eulogy. Fang was the first of the "Eighteen Bachelor" at that time.

However, the legacy of his second son is extremely disappointing. Absurd, spontaneous, unlearned. Thanks to the boss, he married a delicate wife, Princess Gaoyang, and became a right-back general. Emperor Taizong loved Princess Gaoyang very much, so he was more polite to her than others. However, the princess was arrogant and eccentric, and even admired Fang Yizhi's rank as the heir of the eldest son. A branch was a little scared after learning about it. He wrote to ask for the title, but Emperor Taizong refused. After noticing this, he began to be a little cold to the princess. The princess was in a bad mood and started fooling around with a monk named debate machine. Emperor Taizong beheaded the monk in a rage and killed dozens of handmaiden around the princess for this matter. So the princess held a grudge and couldn't cry even after Taizong's death.

After Gao Zong succeeded to the throne, he moved to Bianzhou to be a secretariat, but he preferred to be a secretariat of Zhou Fang. Princess Gaoyang and Fang contacted those who were at odds (married to fifteen daughters of Princess Danyang) and Chai Lingwu (married to seven daughters of Princess Baling), and planned to launch a coup to abolish it and make (the seventh son) emperor. During this period, the princess committed the crime of framing the inheritance of the house, so the emperor sent Sun Chang Wuji to inquire. However, it was discovered that Princess Gaoyang and Fang Aiyi had a rebellion plan, so a group of people were arrested. When Emperor Gaozong Wuji tried this case, Li, Li Ke, Fang, Princess Gaoyang, Chai Lingwu and Princess Baling were all killed.

Like father, like son, Du Ruhui and Du He.

Du Ruhui is as famous as Fang, one of the twenty-four outstanding figures in Lingyange, and a famous figure in the early Tang Dynasty in China. In the first year of Tang Wude, Li Shimin cited him as a Qin official. Since the beginning of the conquest, Du Ruhui has often participated in confidential and military affairs and cut off contacts.

Four years later, Li Shimin built Ce Tian Palace and appointed Ruhui as a doctor. At that time, the struggle for the throne between Shimin brothers was fierce. Prince Jian was expelled for trying to wipe the wings of Shimin in front of Tang Gaozu Tang gaozu and vilify Shimin's aides. In nine years, he sneaked into Qin Gong to plan the change of Xuanwu Gate to pay homage to the left bastard of Prince Edward. For example, Emperor Taizong acceded to the throne, moved the Minister of War to the post of Cai Guogong, and after two years of Zhenguan, he served as assistant minister of the official department, still in charge of military affairs in the East Palace. For three years, he served as the right servant of Shangshu and was still elected. Died in March of four years. When the dark is the phase, it is after Tang Xinjian. He and Fang jointly manage state affairs, and the laws and regulations they formulated were also jointly formulated by them. It is said that if the dark is longer than the broken, they are good at planning, and they cooperate with each other tacitly, wholeheartedly assisting Emperor Taizong, and later generations are the first to discuss the good looks of the Tang Dynasty. In the fourth year of Zhenguan, Du Ruhui was seriously ill. Li Shimin went to his home in person, caressing his tears. Before he died, he regarded his son Du Gou as a servant. Even though the emperor was so precious, Du Ruhui couldn't resist the disease and died at the age of 46. Emperor Taizong wept bitterly and gave him a gift, which was not uncommon. He was named Lai Ye. He said it was a success, and he wrote an inscription.

Later, Emperor Taizong ate a cantaloupe and suddenly remembered Du Ruhui. In tears, he sent someone to drink half the food in front of the civil servant's tablet, and from time to time he was given a royal memorial. Every year on the anniversary of Du Ruhui's death, Emperor Taizong sent people to his home to express condolences to his wife and children, and kept his official position. "I finally met grace, and there is nothing wrong with it."

And Du Ruhui's second son is as useless as Fang's second son's legacy. Du Ruhui Biography of the New Tang Dynasty said that he was cruel and disobedient. Married Princess Chengyang, the official achieved the purpose of serving the royal family and sealing Xiangyang Gong. When Li Chenggan rebelled, Du He said, "People from Zili County, Langxie County, are good at astrology, saying that the sky is changeable and they should make great achievements. Now your majesty should be too emperor. Please say that if you are ill, the emperor will definitely come to see you, and you will take the opportunity to get into trouble. " Director Li Cheng was defeated and Du He was killed.

Like father, like son, Zhao She and Zhao Kuo.

Zhao She and Zhao Kuo have better explained what it means to meet the brave in a narrow way, but they have all become "an armchair strategist".

Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru said: "Zhao She was also an official of Zhao Zhitian. The Ping Yuanjun family refused to rent. They ruled according to law and killed nine people who used Ping Yuanjun. " In the face of criticism, he frankly protested to Ping Yuanjun. After the Qin Dynasty, Korea was conquered and the army was defeated. Wang asked the old woman, "Can it be saved?" He said, "It's too long and too narrow to be saved." Also known as Yue Jing asked Yan, Yue Jing as Lian Po said. He summoned Zhao She and said to him, "This road is long and narrow, just like two mice fighting in a hole. The brave one wins." The king nailed Zhao She to the rescue. So Zhao She became famous in World War I, and later defeated Qin Jun. King Zhao Huiwen named him Ma Fujun, so Zhao She was on an equal footing with Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.

As a gatekeeper, Zhao Kuo has been familiar with the art of war and tactics since he was a child, and his military strategy is also eloquent, and no one can argue. So he used Zhao Kuo instead of veteran Lian Po to fight Qin. They don't know that this Zhao Kuo is a man who only talks and doesn't practice. His rash advance in the battle of Changping caused Zhao to lose more than 400,000 elite troops and almost died. After the battle of Changping, Qin took the opportunity to surround Handan, the capital of Zhao. Fortunately, for more than a year, Xin, the son of Wei, saved him by stealing military symbols, but his national strength declined greatly.

Zhao Kuo is the chief culprit of Zhao's decline. You know, more than 400,000 troops are basically Zhao's capital, and they are the elite of the country's teachers. Almost all the young and middle-aged people lost, all of them squandered like gamblers, and even the money for turning over books was gone.

Tiger Father, Ziwu, Di Renjie, Di Jinghui

Di Renjie, an outstanding politician. After entering politics, he experienced two eras: Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian. At the beginning, he was appointed as an imperial minister in Cheng Dali. He has served as the secretariat of Ningzhou and Yuzhou, and the assistant minister of local officials. Di is an official, as Lao Tzu said, "saints are fickle in their hearts, and the people are concerned." In order to save the innocent, he dared to defy the will of the monarch and always maintained the true colors of being close to the people and not afraid of power. He always lived above the temple, worried about the country and the people, and was called "the mainstay of the Tang Dynasty" by later generations.

He was appointed Cheng Dali in charge of criminal law. One year after taking office, he handled nearly 20 thousand cases left over by his predecessor, and none of them asked for rehabilitation. His justice is evident. During Di Renjie's tenure as prime minister, Wu Zetian's trust in him was beyond the reach of ministers. She often refers to Di Renjie as a "national old man" without a name. Emperor Renjie likes to argue with the court personally, and Wu Zetian "obeys every time". Because of his advanced age, the Emperor excused himself many times, but Wu Zetian refused to let him in and often prevented him from worshipping. Wu Zetian once warned North Korean officials: "Since it is not a military event, don't disturb the people." For a long time, in the first year, Di Renjie died, and the government and the public mourned. Wu Zetian cried and said, "The imperial court is empty." . Give Wenchang Youcheng and praise Wenhui. Tang Zhongzong succeeded to the throne and was posthumously awarded to Sikong. Tang Ruizong also named it Liang Guogong. Now Di's ancestral tablet is in the north of Kongzhuang Village, daming county, Hebei.

Strange to say, the famous prime minister of the Tang Dynasty produced several disappointing second sons. De Renjie has two sons, the eldest is called Di Guangsi, and the youngest is called Di Jinghui. At that time, Di Guangsi was an official, honest and conscientious, and was still regarded as an honest official in people's minds. But Di Renjie's youngest son is not so disappointing. "Old Tang Book" said that he was insatiable and hated.

When Di Jinghui first became an official, he was still cautious. But with the continuous promotion of official position, he can't do it himself. Especially after he was promoted to join the army in Gong Wei, Bing, he lived frugally, which caused serious dissatisfaction among the local people. When Di Renjie was assassinated in Bing, the local people erected a monument for him. Later, Di Jinghui made trouble in Bing, and the villagers smashed the monument of De Renjie. Di Renjie was very angry when he found out, so he flatly dismissed his official position and stopped his salary. Many ministers pleaded for Di Jinghui many times, hoping that Renjie would give his son a chance to turn over a new leaf. Di Jinghui also knelt in front of his father and begged for mercy, saying that he would turn over a new leaf. However, De Renjie still insisted on demoting his son's official position, and said to his son earnestly, "The sage should flourish and the greedy should be punished. This is the way of employing people and rejuvenating the country. "