There are several incense places in Shangqiu Vulcan platform.

The poem about Shangqiu Vulcan Platform is 1. What are the compositions describing Vulcan platform in Shangqiu?

Legend has it that in primitive society, after Zhuan Xu, Di Ku was the leader of the Shang-Lu tribal alliance.

Di Ku saw that the Shang people had no fire, so he asked his son Kan Bo to be the "fire officer" here. Quiber did his duty and tried to put out the fire.

After his death, people built a fire temple (or Kuiba Temple) on the earthen platform where he stored the fire, which was later called Vulcan Platform. Wei Xiao was originally a "fire strategy", why did he become a Prometheus-style fire thief hero? Another local legend goes like this: Kui Bo turned out to be the "Vulcan" in the sky. He violated heaven and secretly scattered fire on the earth, and the Emperor of Heaven wanted to demote him to the earth for the people. When Quiber was about to fall from the sky, he secretly hid the fire in his body and brought it to the world.

Before long, the Emperor of Heaven knew about Wei Xiao's stealing fire, so the Emperor of Heaven flooded the human kindling and punished Wei Xiao. The flood on the ground is like a wild animal, scaring people to flee everywhere.

In order to preserve the fire, Kuibo built a high platform and shed to shelter from the rain, and stayed alone on the high platform to guard the fire. After the flood receded, when people came back from all directions, the fire on the high platform was still burning, but Bob starved to death nearby.

This mythical Queba is a Prometheus-style fire thief hero in the East. Because Vulcan lives on a high platform, in eastern Henan, people will also worship Vulcan named "Chaotai".

The time to worship Vulcan is three times a year. The first time is the seventh day of the first month. It is said that this day is the birthday of Vulcan.

In fact, people began to gather on the Vulcan platform on the first day of the first month, and ended on February 2, which lasted for a month. This is the biggest pilgrimage of the year. During the temple fair, people from Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu and other provinces flocked to Vulcan, or came here with various social fires to perform and entertain Vulcan.

The second time is on the fourth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar, which is a day to worship Shang Xing and lasts for 10 days. The third time was on June 23rd of the lunar calendar. It is said that this day is the day when Quiber, the god of fire, died, lasting for 10 days.

Such a grand and systematic ritual activity is rare in China's mythological beliefs and folk customs.

2. About the composition speed of Shangqiu Vulcan Platform

Three miles southwest of Shangqiu city, there is a earthen platform more than ten feet high. People call it "Kuiba Platform", and there is a temple on the platform. People call it "the Temple of Fire". Speaking of Chen Botai and the Temple of Fire, there is an old legend.

In ancient times, people ate raw food. Later, due to natural reasons such as lightning and wind, a natural fire was formed, and the seeds of trees and animals that had no time to escape were cooked. People choose to eat, find that cooked food is much more delicious than raw food, and slowly learn to roast food on the fire. There were no ready-made fire tools at that time. When people see thunder and electric shock and the forest is on fire, they try their best to put out the fire.

On one occasion, Di Ku took his son Gengbo out to inspect his subjects and came to a place where people still ate raw food, where most people were sickly. Di Ku sympathized with them and asked them why they didn't eat cooked food. People replied, "There is no fire". Di Ku asked, "why don't you look elsewhere? Attract fire, don't let it go out! " The people said to him, "I looked for it several times, sometimes because there was no firewood, and sometimes because there was a flood, it was all gone." Di Ku looked around, and sure enough, there were ashes put out by the flood. He couldn't help sighing, thinking: How can we find a way to keep the fire alive? He thought for a moment and said to Wei Xiao seriously, "Look, this is a matter of life and death for people here. We should help people here to start a fire, manage the fire well and prevent it from going out. You are my most capable son. I want you to do this, okay? " Quiber is a obedient man, and he readily agreed. Since then, Kui Bo has become the "fire official" here, and this place has become a fief given to Kui Bo with the title of "Shang".

After Quiber was sealed here, he worked hard for the fire all day, too busy to eat and sleep well. First, he led the people to start a fire from a distance, tried to build a mound, put the fire on the mound, and built a bunker on it, so that the rain in the sky could not put out the fire, and the flood in the river could not put out the fire. Then, he personally led people everywhere to find firewood. Thanks to Wei Xiao's wisdom and hard work, the people of Shang can not only make fires everywhere, but also keep them burning for a long time. Everyone is grateful to Wei Xiao, saying that he is a fairy from heaven and has come to benefit the people.

After Quiber's death, people missed his merits, and with reverence, he was buried in the mound where the fire was stored before his death with the thickest funeral at that time. According to the custom at that time, everyone who mourned him should add a bag of loess in front of his grave. As a result, the mound is getting bigger and bigger. Because Kui Bo's country name is Shang, this mound has been called Shangqiu since then. After a long time, "Shangqiu" has become the place name here until now.

3. Shangqiu Poetry

1, Jiesuodeng Shangqiu

the Tang Dynasty

Chu Guangxi

Climb Shangqiu

2. Shangqiu has an attempt.

the Tang Dynasty

Gaoshi

In the Song Dynasty, different officials and uncles gave each other something to get Shangqiu.

3. Shangqiu Wood

Song dynasty; surname

Fang Yue

Qin yuan chun zi ying GUI fu

4. If you meet Shangqiu Lao on this trip,

Yuan dynasty (1206- 1368)

memory

Partridge, weak and sad, unwilling to return.

5. Lonely clouds embrace Shangqiu

Song dynasty; surname

Su Shi

Du nan Miao feng restaurant

6. See you at Gongshangqiu this year.

Song dynasty; surname

Su Zhe

Announce the birthday of Ambassador Zhang.

7. Do you know the cold seat in Shangqiu?

Song dynasty; surname

Su Zhe

The second rhyme is sent to the maharaja.

8, to serve Shangqiu white-haired Weng

Song dynasty; surname

Xin Li

Send Hu yunshi

9. Buried outside Shangqiu City

Song dynasty; surname

mei yao chen

"Wang Shi tells three poems of his former uncle"

10, from Shangqiu

Song dynasty; surname

mei yao chen

Yi Yun and Tai Zhu meet you at Garden Lake.

1 1. See you in Gongshangqiu this year.

Song dynasty; surname

Su Zhe

Ambassador Zhang birthday

12, Shangqiu?

Song dynasty; surname

Yucheng Wang

Residual sentence: What will happen in the future.

13, although the white horse sees the temple, Shangqiu talks about blood and food.

Song dynasty; surname

Xianyushu

Jiujie and Weier

14, Shangqiu does not sing financial wisdom songs.

Song dynasty; surname

Yang Fang

Teenagers look at flowers and send them to show friendship, Confucian nephew

15, Xiangbi Shangqiu

Sui dynasty

anonymous

Twelve Poems Sacrificing the Great Morning with Fire

Yuyi Shangqiu 16

Sui dynasty

anonymous

Twelve poems offering sacrifices to Chen and fire.

17, Xiangbi Shangqiu

Sui dynasty

anonymous

Twelve Poems Sacrificing the Great Morning with Fire

Yuyi Shangqiu 18

Sui dynasty

anonymous

Twelve poems offering sacrifices to Chen and fire.

19, Shangqiu Summer 30'

Song dynasty; surname

Kun Zhang

This heart is so worth it.

20. Shangqiu means pearl.

Song dynasty; surname

Zhou Bida

Lin Chuanliang translated "Saving Mother Xie Zhixiao" in Bingzhou: Yang Tingxiu has it.

2 1, grazing pig, Jiang Yi, Shangqiu.

bright

Bian Rong

Shu Huaixiao Zodiac Style

22. Can Shangqiu be opened?

bright

Zhu yunming

Romantic Poems (Six Poems)

4. Introduction of Shangqiu Vulcan Platform

Vulcan Terrace, also known as Kuiba Terrace and Mars Terrace, is located in Mars Terrace Village 1.5km southwest of Shangqiu Ancient City. It is the site of a stargazing platform more than 4000 years ago. It is more than 2200 years earlier than the Lingtai built in Luoyang by Zhang Heng, an astronomer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is the earliest existing stargazing platform in China. Vulcan platform is shaped like a tomb and 35 meters high. On the platform of Vulcan, there is a Kuiba Temple, including a hall of great heroes, a worship hall and a bell and drum tower. Under the stage, there are theaters, great Zen gates and other buildings.

Legend has it that Tang Yao, one of the Five Emperors, let his younger brother Kun Bo take charge of the fire in Shangqiu. First of all, he manages fire so that people can get Huo Kunbo at any time (hence he is called Vulcan). The second is to worship Mars and observe its operation, so as to inform people of disaster prevention and avoidance in time and sow and harvest in time. If Tai Sui Star appears in Shi Mao, it is called "Wasabi", and in Wu Jia, it is called "Fengfeng". Shi Mao is in the morning, the first year of the year, so "single shovel" and "shovel satisfaction" are more noticeable. Over time, observing the relationship and position between Mars and Tai Sui is called "Kuibo". After Qi's death, people buried him in the highlands where he had observed Mars before his death, and later he was called Kuibatai or Mars or Vulcan. This observatory has been proved by historians' argumentation and is considered as the earliest observatory in China. Vulcan platform is made of round rammed earth, with a height of 35 meters and a base circumference of 270 meters. In the Yuan Dynasty, there were the Hall of the Great Hero, the Hall of Worship, the Zen Gate, the Bell and Drum Tower on the platform, and a mountain gate and a theater in front. Every year, there is an ancient temple fair called Chaotai from the fourth day to the eighth day of the first month. Hundreds of people from Fiona Fang, Fiona Fang, came to catch the temple fair. The incense was strong and it was very lively.

5. Shangqiu Poetry

Climb Shangqiu

Year: Tang Author: Chu Guangxi

The river flows day and night, and the guests are worried. Shao Wei crossed the Song Dynasty and tied the cable to Shangqiu.

Emperor Xian of Han sealed his son, and Zhou Shi ordered his ministers. Shake the world's sorrow, hurt the past and recover the autumn.

Ming Hong misses the ultimate Pu, and he yearns for the future. It's too late to rest in Liangwangyuan, but it's not a horse ride.

In the Song Dynasty, different officials and uncles gave each other something to get Shangqiu.

Year: Tang Author: Gao Shi

Take a look at Shangqiu, with a touch of autumn. The earth and the stars are there, and the city will move the road.

The war grieved the past, and the market fell in a poor year. That is, it hurts to leave love, and it is sad to give a banquet.

On the way from Shangqiu to Yongcheng

Year: Ming Author: Li Xianfang

In March, the breeze and wheat waves are born, and the banks of the Yellow River are flat in the evening. This village used to go all the way to Yongcheng, and willows were hung everywhere.

6. Introduction of Shangqiu Fire Temple Fair

Vulcan Terrace, also known as Kuiba Terrace and Mars Terrace, is located in Mars Terrace Village 1.5km southwest of Shangqiu Ancient City. The platform is 35 meters high and 270 meters in circumference. It is made of rammed earth.

Duration: Starting after the Spring Festival, the seventh day of the first month is Vulcan's birthday, which is the most popular one between heaven and man and lasts for the whole first month.

Address: Outside the South Gate of Suiyang Ancient City, Shangqiu City, in the scenic area of Vulcan and Huang Sui Mausoleum.

Attractions: Suiyang Ancient City (gatehouse), Hou Fangyu's former residence, Hou Xun's former residence, Confucian Temple, South Lake, Yingtian Academy, Zhang Xun Temple, Baguan Pavilion, Vulcan Terrace, Tunhuangling, etc.

7. Seek to describe the ancient poems of Shangqiu, or the poems of Shangqiu celebrities.

Mulan temple

Du Mu

Translation of original poems

Bow down and fight for men, although women dress up as men and bow to kill the enemy on the battlefield,

I once had a dream about thrush. Young people in their sleep should be able to draw eyebrows.

I want to return the wine several times, and I want to go home several times, with a glass in my hand.

On the cloud, I wish princess Ming. He sighed and hoped that Fei Ming would contribute to the founding of the country.

Brief introduction of the author

Du Mu: A.D. 803-852. Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) people. Poetry is close to the body, and the seven verses are fresh and handsome, especially for future generations. The article is full of surprises, all of which are different. Unlike Du Fu, he is called Xiao Du.

To annotate ...

Mulan Temple: Mulan Ancestral Hall, in front of Zhouzhuang Village, Peking University, Yingkuo Town, Yucheng County.

Draw eyebrows: draw eyebrows in black.

Putting wine: holding a small glass.

Fuyundui: Tang Ming's northern army is bordered by Turks, and the river. There is a blessed Yundui shrine on the bank of Hebei, with an address in Wuyuan County, Inner Mongolia.

Fei Ming: Wang Zhaojun. Jin people avoided the taboo of (Emperor Wen) and renamed it Mingjun, which was also called by later generations. In the south of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, there is a tomb of Zhaojun, which is called Zhong Qing.

Yi Xue sha cheng

li po

Translation of original poems

It snowed in Liangyuan last night. There was a heavy snow in Liangyuan last night.

Brother Han doesn't know. Brother is cold, brother, you don't know.

Looking at the Yushu in front of the courtyard and the snow-covered trees in the courtyard,

The memory of heartbroken is connected with branches. I am heartbroken when I think of my relatives in Yali, Yucheng County.

Brief introduction of the author

Li Bai (70 1-762). In the Tang Dynasty, there was a great poet named Qinglian Jushi, whose words were too white. A native of Ji Cheng in Longxi (now Qin 'an, Gansu), Suiye (now near tokmak in northern Kyrgyzstan, former Soviet Union). I have been wandering for a long time in my life. This "poetic immortal" who "used a pen to shock the wind and rain and make a poem cry" lived in Liangyuan for ten years during the reign of Tang Tianbao, when his cousin Li Xi was appointed as the commander of Yucheng County.

To annotate ...

Yushu: A tree covered with snow.

Connecting branches: branches and leaves are connected to make the same book. Often used as a metaphor for brotherhood.

Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty pardoned the governor of Yucheng and gave him a new ring.

Translation of original poems

I ask your commander to protect the servant. I ask to be a local official who cares about the people.

There must be a reason for people's anxiety. People can't live and work in peace and contentment for a reason.

Invasion of fishing is extensive and services are uneven. When property is plundered, there will often be uneven taxation and taxation.

Make it discrete and don't protect it. As a result, people are scattered everywhere and cannot protect themselves.

Solicit good reasons and send good ministers. Sign management society, talents expect good ministers,

To change the past, the government is reforming. Reform bad habits and political reform with the people.

Satire becomes vulgar, and lies keep the truth. Get rid of old habits and persist in eliminating the false and retaining the true.

Teaching precedes the rich and benefits the poor. Education is for the rich, and kindness is for the poor.

Bow and kiss, big or small. No matter how big or small, you should do it yourself.

Jing Qing suggested agriculture, but he was diligent. Hold the bluebird flag in hand and persuade farmers to be diligent.

The ink ribbon was dotted and stopped following. When the county magistrate gives the order, the people will do it.

How effective is the cloud? I am like spring. If I can do this, I will be grateful as spring.

Notes on the title or background of a book.

Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (685-762), Li Longji, also known as Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty, reigned for 7 12-756. In the fourth year of Tianbao (AD 745), Li Xi was transferred to Yucheng County, and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty wrote this pardon for him. Amnesty is only 12 sentences and 96 words. How to be a good county magistrate is very clear.

To annotate ...

Baomow: tending.

Man: Man, avoid the taboos of Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin.

Fishing invasion and immersion: fishing invasion and looting of property; Immersion is becoming more and more common. Refers to social chaos.

Jing Qing: Bluebird Scene, a flag with a bluebird pattern.

Ink ribbon: a black ribbon printed on the county to represent the county magistrate.

8. Shangqiu Poetry

1, tied to Shangqiu in early Tang Dynasty, Guangxi's Deng Shangqiu 2, Shangqiu tried Tang Gaoshi's Zhong Song Biesi Gongshu, and everything was given to Shangqiu. 3. Song, the wood of Shangqiu, Qin, and Gui Fu. 4. If this trip meets Yuan Qiu Jiyi's partridge day, he will linger and refuse to return. 5. Lonely clouds embrace the Miao Fengting of Song Sushi in Shangqiu. 6. See Song's look at Gong Shangqiu this year. Buried in the Song Dynasty outside Shangqiu, Mei 10, the guest came from Shangqiu to112. See Song's birthday this year and write about Shangqiu's charm? Wang Song Yucheng's remnant sentence: There will be something worth remembering in the years to come. 13. Although the White Horse Temple talks about the blood and food of Shangqiu, Song Xianyu's Nine Braves, 14, Shangqiu doesn't sing the song of picking wisdom, and Song Yangfang's Young People Look at Flowers to Show the Friendship between Confucianism and Nephew, 15. Xiangpi Shangqiu Sui Anonymous Twelve Poems of Burning Big Chen 18, Yi Shangqiu Sui Anonymous Twelve Poems of Burning Big Chen 19, Shangqiu Xia 30 Poems of My Heart Has Overpaid Rhyme 20. Shangqiu's original meaning is the translation of Linchuan Beam by Pearl Song and Zhou Bida.