Introduction formula of pulse diagnosis

The formula of floating pulse is easy to take, and it is heavy if you don't press it. Floating in the water like wood, floating is strong and windy, floating but weak is blood deficiency. If you press the pulse formula hard, the pulse will appear. If a stone is thrown into the water, it will dive. Heavy and strong is cold pain, while heavy and weak is deficiency cold. The formula of late pulse is late pulse, three in one breath, remembering heart pulse is very slow, and late heart disease is still relatively cold. Fiction and facts are carefully studied.

Pulse diagnosis is one of the traditional Chinese medicine methods, which mainly focuses on the qi and blood of human body. According to human qi and blood, we can judge the activities of human internal organs. Pulse condition is one of the important means of clinical diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine. We can understand the condition by taking the pulse and prescribe the right medicine.

Pulse diagnosis can reveal the condition of qi and blood circulation in human body, whether the activity of viscera is normal or not, and the rise and fall of good and evil in the process of pathological changes, which can directly or indirectly affect the activity of heart pulse. A better TCM doctor can diagnose diseases by taking the pulse.

Pulse diagnosis has a long history in China. According to Records of the Historian, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Bian Que treated people by watching, listening and asking questions. Pulse diagnosis is a summary of long-term medical experience of ancient physicians in China.

Pulse is a comprehensive expression of human circulatory function, and the circulatory system and internal organs of human body have certain movements, so the change of tissue metabolism will affect blood circulation. Ancient doctors in China can know whether the specific attribute of the disease is cold or hot by taking the pulse, so as to understand the specific cause and prescribe the right medicine according to the cause.

Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history. As early as ancient times, natural flowers and plants were used to treat some diseases, and hot sand was also used as local heating to treat some diseases. Later, famous doctors such as Bian Que and Li Shizhen improved Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine is the development of practice, and some medical theoretical knowledge is constantly summed up through practice. Nowadays, Chinese medicine is paid more and more attention. Traditional Chinese medicine has excellent traditional cultural thoughts, and it is also one of the important components of traditional culture in China.

Pulse is the palpable arterial pulse on the surface of human body. The human circulatory system consists of heart, blood vessels and blood, and is responsible for transporting oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients and waste. Blood is squeezed into the aorta by the contraction of the left ventricle of the heart, and then transmitted to the systemic arteries. Arteries are tubes formed by elastic connective tissues and muscles. When a large amount of blood enters the artery, the arterial pressure will increase and the diameter will expand. The artery can feel this expansion in the shallow part of the body surface, which is called pulse.

The pulse and heartbeat of a normal person are the same. Normal adults 60 ~ 100 times per minute, often 70 ~ 80 times per minute, with an average of about 72 times per minute. Older people are slower, 55 to 60 times per minute. Pulse rate is affected by age and sex. Fetal pulse rate is1160 beats per minute, infant pulse rate is 120- 140 beats per minute, and infant pulse rate is 90- 100.

Pulse is arterial pulsation, and pulse frequency is pulse rate. The pulse rate of normal people is regular, and there will be no phenomenon of different pulse intervals. The pulse condition of normal people is equal in strength, and there will be no alternation between strength and weakness.

In addition, exercise and emotional excitement will speed up the pulse, while rest and sleep will slow it down. Adult pulse rate exceeds 100 times per minute, which is called tachycardia; Less than 60 beats per minute is called bradycardia.

There are many diseases in clinic, especially heart disease, which will change the pulse. Therefore, pulse measurement is an essential examination item for patients. Traditional Chinese medicine regards pulse as the main method to diagnose and treat diseases.

During the cardiac cycle, due to the alternation of ventricular contraction and relaxation, blood vessels periodically expand and return to the pulse.

The condition is critical, especially the pulse number and frequency before death will change obviously. The change of pulse is also one of the bases for doctors to diagnose patients.

Note: Patients with pump artificial heart have no pulse.

It is of great clinical significance to touch the pulse of artery. Actually, ordinary people can do it.

Generally touch the radial artery: put the index finger, middle finger and ring finger of one hand on the radial side of the thumb palm of the other hand and feel the pulse of the artery, that is, the radial artery.

The touch pulse can also be in the brachial artery: inside the biceps brachii at the elbow,

It is also the location where stethoscope is placed when measuring blood pressure: others: dorsal artery of foot, femoral artery, etc.