It is a fact that Kangxi, a medical woman from the Three Kingdoms, visited privately! Later generations have never found it.

Although Emperor Kangxi may not have made a private visit incognito, he is indeed one of the emperors who visited the society the most and understood the people's feelings in the history of China. Viewers who have seen the TV series "A Private Visit to Kangxi" are likely to ask: Is this really the case with Emperor Kangxi in history? In fact, Emperor Kangxi, as an absolute monarch, could not go deep into the people and be close to the masses. The story of his traveling incognito is not recorded in history, but a joke of later generations. Let's take a look at the school easy search.

Although Emperor Kangxi may not have made a private visit incognito, he is indeed one of the emperors who visited the society the most and understood the people's feelings in the history of China. There is a category of "provincial party", which records Emperor Kangxi.

Let's first take a look at some specific situations of Emperor Kangxi's travels around the world and learn about the historical features of Kangxi's travels around the world. The most representative tour of Emperor Kangxi was six southern tours. The main purpose of the southern tour is to solve the problem of Huanghuai, experience the river, seek the river regulation scheme and inspect the river regulation project; At the same time, we all know the official management and observe the people's feelings. The southern tour mainly takes the waterway canal, and the imperial ship descends from Beijing, passing through Zhili, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and reaching Suzhou and Hangzhou as far as possible.

Emperor Kangxi attached great importance to the tour and tried to avoid disturbing the people. He demanded that everything needed for tourism should be frugal, and that tourism should use grass, beans and charcoal. The local officials shall not be ordered to send people to disturb the people, and the yamen shall purchase and supply at the current price. Fortunately, the patrol often takes the officials in charge of supervision to investigate those who forcibly buy and sell and disturb the people. Local civil and military officials are not allowed to bring accompanying officials to give gifts to relatives and friends. For those who give gifts and receive gifts, it is "military law." Their officials and accompanying servants will be severely punished if they cause trouble and disturb the people. Notices are posted everywhere to inform the public that local officials will be severely punished if they are found to collect taxes privately. Anyone who is asked to pass by must live and work in peace and contentment, and must not move away from their homes so as not to disturb the people. Emperor Kangxi also paid attention to reducing his entourage, traveling south lightly, patrolling dikes and weirs, camping along the way and not looking after his family. Emperor Kangxi said that he "traveled to Zhejiang to observe the customs, follow the simple rules, and have no halogen books, only 300 people." Based on this, we can see the scale of his patrol in a simple case. Fortunately, he said he didn't stay for more than three days, and he was worried that one more day would disturb the people. It can be seen that he pays attention to the doctrine of the mean and tries to cause less trouble to the people.

Even so, local officials are afraid of not opening well, and they want to take the opportunity to collect money, which is still harmful to the people. Emperor Kangxi once said: unscrupulous officials in various provinces used money and grain as an excuse to repair palaces, prepare utensils and build royal pavilions. They all said that they would donate and pay back, and they would not make up for it. If the deficit is large, it will double the collection of private schools for fattening and bring a heavy burden to the people. All kinds of drawbacks are beyond reproach. Patrol will inevitably increase the economic burden of the people.

Emperor Kangxi said: "The people are sufficient and the country is rich. If the period is richer than the house, they must rent a house and reduce taxes, except for miscellaneous factions. " At the same time, in order to reduce the burden on the people along the way, he often exempted the local people from money and food along the way. For example, on the second southern tour, the jiangnan province people's miscellaneous taxes of money, grain, reed lessons, rice, wheat, beans and so on for many years were written off. Emperor Kangxi's third southern tour was in 1699. When he saw that Huaiyang was poor and poor, the crops and markets in the counties he visited were not as good as those in 1684 and 1689. When he visited the south for the first time and the second time, he thought: "These are not what local officials are good at pursuing and cannot bring benefits to the people", so he "should be anxious to save people's livelihood." Take practical measures to reduce the burden on the people. He also realized that free food was originally used by ordinary people. However, most of the land belongs to wealthy families, and the people get little. Not all the poor who have no land benefit. About 34% people have a regular business, the rest are rented out, and the rest can only live by eating. Therefore, landlords are required to give tenants appropriate rent-free and adjust the relationship between landlords and the state.

Because Emperor Kangxi paid a lot of money and food, and some people praised the pavilion, Emperor Kangxi worried that this move would be followed by other places, damaging the people's strength, and ordered to stop construction. In the forty-fourth year of Kangxi, he was stationed in Suzhou Fucheng during his southern tour. It coincides with the birthday festival, and officials and people play all kinds of delicious food. Emperor Kangxi declined this gift because he "visited the river workers and customs, not for his birthday".

Emperor Kangxi also regarded Zhejiang in the south of the Yangtze River as a place of literary talents. The number of school places was appropriately increased, and the number of official and secondary schools was increased by five grades to show the intention of rewarding talents, and it also had an emotional role in contacting intellectuals in the south of the Yangtze River.

In Qing dynasty, officials were often stopped to complain, and the emperor's sedan chair was blocked, which was bound to affect the progress of patrol and was not conducive to safety. Therefore, it is also forbidden for the military and civilians to be treacherous, to show their personal anger, and to sue their families; If there is any false accusation, Hell Pay will be prosecuted, except what you said is unreasonable. From this perspective, Emperor Kangxi would not like traveling incognito.

However, Emperor Kangxi went to Fuzhou without seeing the people. When he arrived in Yangzhou, people, men, women and children fled everywhere because of the lax police. After paying their respects, they were afraid of falling. So he asked the people: "Don't kneel in the middle of the road, and don't chase it indiscriminately, causing all kinds of troubles." When Emperor Kangxi visited Shandong, people in the cities he passed welcomed him. Emperor Kangxi asked the people along the way about the harvest and learned that "even if it is successful every year, people's livelihood is slightly guaranteed." Generally speaking, the southern tour is mostly by boat, and the officials and people on both sides of the strait meet to meet. During the journey to the west of Lulu Road, the officials and people passing through the counties and cities are supporting the elderly and taking care of the young, rejoicing on the roadside. Emperor Kangxi ordered to consult the advantages and disadvantages of Chengdu and Chongqing surrounding areas. It is said that everyone speaks freely. Emperor Kangxi once went to Texas and saw one or two victims walking on the road. He inquired about their experiences and expressed concern.

Emperor Kangxi claimed to have traveled around the world, so he knew all the customs. Southern tourism should pay attention to the change of rice price and the relationship between market supply and demand to prevent rice price from rising; Concerned about the increase in the consumption of money, food and fire caused by paying taxes and paying bank bills all over the country, and opposing officials to increase the consumption of fire; Understand that Jiangsu and Zhejiang people like litigation and warn them to change their fashion; People think that Jiangnan people live in luxury and have no savings at home, while S.

The visit to Emperor Kangxi made him understand some specific folk situations and played a very good role in administrative decision-making. For example, he did not report the increase in the number of editors in all provincial governors. So when he said where he was going to travel, he asked a family, and either five or six people went out, or ninety people went out, and others shared the happiness. Since the pacification of Southwest China, the population has increased, the land has been reclaimed and cultivated, and there are countless teeth. In order to grasp the real population, it was decided from the fifty-first year of Kangxi that the breeding population would never be increased.

Emperor Kangxi's tour around the country did not delay his work. For example, in the twenty-third year of Kangxi's first southern tour, it was stipulated that the throne should be issued every three days. Sometimes the cabinet is delivered late, and he has to review it until late at night.

Emperor Kangxi frequently visited various places, cared about people's livelihood and handled government affairs, leaving a good image of "being diligent and loving the people" and setting an example for future emperors. There is a reason why people use his ideas to make up stories about traveling incognito.