Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Yan Shu's Classical Chinese Biography
Yan Shu's Classical Chinese Biography
Yan Shu, with the same name as his uncle, is from Linchuan, Fuzhou. At the age of seven, you can return to the text. At the beginning of Jingdezhen, Zhang appeased Jiangnan and recommended him as a child prodigy.
The emperor called Shu and more than a thousand Jinshi to try out the imperial court. He was not afraid to help him succeed. Emperor Jia rewarded him and gave him the same background as a scholar.
In the next two days, I reviewed my poems, poems and essays again, and I specially made a sentence: "I learned this poem privately, please try another topic." The emperor loves it without bullying, and it is good to have achievements.
Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang was granted the right to listen to political power by testamentary edict. Ding Wei, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see things alone, and no one dared to make up their minds.
Special advice: "the ministers played the latter, but they listened, but they didn't see it." The discussion decided.
Sitting in the palace, Zhao Yuqing Ying, a follower with a water pole, was extremely angry. He broke his teeth with a water pole, played the suggestion and learned Xuanzhou. A few months later, I moved to Tianfu and invited Fan Zhongyan to teach students and apprentices.
Since the five dynasties, the study of the world has been abolished since the beginning. Empress dowager cixi went to the ancestral temple to worship and invited the crowned servants. Empress Dowager Cixi asked questions, and she took the title of "Zhou Guan" as a compliment.
The Shaanxi side used troops, specifically asking the internal minister to supervise the soldiers, instead of giving orders to the generals with the array to let the enemy attack and defend; And recruit archers and teach them to prepare for battle. Please leave the palace to help the border.
Pay attention to realization. It's a good place to live. Celebrities in the world, such as Fan Zhongyan and Daofu Kong, have all left their homes.
And for the phase, beneficial service into the talent, and Zhong You, Han Qi, all use it, as for Taige, more than a temporary talent. The emperor is also interested in improving governance because of the group of talents, but it is inconvenient for small human rights.
Sun Fu and Cai Xiang said: "As the master of the world, Chen Fei gave birth to a sacred bow, but he specifically asked him to write a letter to Chen Fei's tomb without saying anything." He also talked about the welfare of the secret service officers and soldiers who managed the shed reform.
Sit down, go to work and get to know Yingzhou. However, it is unusual to provide a chapter to the back. It faces north Korea, so I dare not denounce it; Servicemen, who are funded by the minister's case, are called non-special crimes.
Over the years, I've been sick and immersed in drama, so I'll take a look. He immediately said, "I am old and ill. I can do it." The more I get, the less I worry about your majesty. "
It's gone. Although the emperor offered wine, he didn't take illness as hate, so he stayed for two days.
Give it to the middle school, give it to the Yuan family, and seal its monument with the title of "Monument of Old Learning". (Excerpted from Biography of Yan Shu in Song Dynasty, with abridgement) 1. In the following sentences, the explanation of the added words is incorrect: () A. Sitting in Congxing. Zhao Yuqing should go to the palace: visit B and invite him out of the palace ... to help the frontier: superfluous things C. However, provide a chapter for the rear. Facing the DPRK: justice D. The groups that directly show Yan Shu's outstanding talents are: (1) At the age of seven, they can be rewarded by the emperor, given a scholar background, and become angry from embarrassment. They are asked by the queen mother in return for blows, taking the official of the Chinese book as the phase, benefiting military affairs, promoting talents, playing with the management of soldiers, and doing special things and making rules, which has many benefits. 145C.256D
B. when Yan Shu was appointed as Tianfu, he established a school; Empress Dowager Cixi paid a visit to the ancestral temple, and he responded with Empress Dowager Cixi's costume stipulated in Zhou Guan. When fighting in Shaanxi, he put forward practical and effective military suggestions. It can be seen that Yan Shu has great literary talent and military strategy.
C. After Yan Shu became prime minister, he was more selective and had superior abilities. The emperor also wanted to use these talents to govern the world, but it was not realized because of the performance of Sun Fu and Cai Xiang.
D in this article, Yan Shu is portrayed in a positive way, but it is also set off in a side way. For example, when Yan Shu was seriously ill, the emperor would personally visit him to highlight Yan Shu's lofty status at that time.
4. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (8 points) (1) The emperor loves it without bullying, and if he achieves it, it is counted as good.
(4 points) (2) Although the emperor was offering a drink, he wished he could not see the doctor for two days. (4 points) Refer to the answer line 1. D: 2。 B2 is indirect; ③ Excellent talents; What did Sun Fu and Cai Xiang do? C was not implemented because many villains were temporarily reused. (1) The emperor likes him not to cheat. When he finished writing, the emperor called him hello again and again.
Reference point: 1 min for "love", "capital" and "number", meaning 1 min. Attention topic (2) Although the emperor personally visited the shrine, it was a pity that he did not visit his illness, so he specially grounded for two days to go to North Korea. Reference point: "thought", "hate" and "special" each 1 minute, sentence meaning 1 minute. Yan Shu, with the same name, was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou.
You can write articles at the age of seven. In the early years of Jingdezhen, Zhang sent an envoy to Jiangnan and recommended Yan Shu to the court as a child prodigy.
The emperor ordered Yan Shu and more than 1000 Jinshi to go to the imperial court to take the exam. Yan Shu was not afraid at all. She picked up a pen and finished it in a short time. The emperor appreciated it very much and gave him a scholar's background.
Two days later, I took another test on poetry, fu and theory. Yan Shu said, "I once practiced writing this composition by myself, so please take the exam again."
The emperor likes him not to cheat, and after writing, the emperor says yes again and again. Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang obeyed the testamentary edict and temporarily resigned.
Ding Wei, Prime Minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, Prime Minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see the Empress Dowager alone. No one in North Korea dares to decide this proposal. Yan Shu made a suggestion: "Tell the queen mother's minister that the queen mother can't see (the queen mother) after listening."
The plan has been decided. Because he followed the emperor to visit Zhao Ying Palace in Qing Yu, his entourage came late with a water board. Yan Shu was very angry and hit the man with a water board and broke his teeth. The suggestion impeached Yan Shu, who was dismissed from office and became the magistrate of Xuanzhou.
A few months later, he was transferred to Yingtianfu and asked Fan Zhongyan to teach students. Since the Five Dynasties, all schools in the world have been abandoned, and the (re-) establishment of schools began with Yan Shu.
Empress Dowager Cixi went to the ancestral temple to pay her respects. Someone told Empress Dowager Cixi to wear a crown to pay her respects. Empress Dowager Cixi asked Yan Shu about this, and Yan Shu replied in the costume of Empress Dowager Cixi specified in Zhou Guan.
When the imperial court was fighting in Shaanxi, Yan Shu asked to remove the internal minister, not to force the generals to form an array, and let them decide the offensive and defensive strategies according to the enemy's situation. Recruit archers and train them to fight. Yan Shu also demanded that the remaining cultural relics in the palace be sold to finance the border military expenditure.
These suggestions have been implemented. Yan Shu usually likes talents, and celebrities such as Fan Zhongyan and Daofu Kong are from his family.
When he became prime minister, he was more committed to recommending talents. Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi and Fu Bi were all promoted and reused, and even the positions were cabinets, which increased the talents at that time. The emperor also made up his mind to use these talents to reform politics, but many villains were temporarily affected.
2. Yan Shu's "Song Dynasty Classical Chinese Biography" answers Read the following classical Chinese and complete the L-4 question.
Yan Shu, with the same name as his uncle, is from Linchuan, Fuzhou. At the age of seven, you can return to the text. At the beginning of Jingdezhen, Zhang appeased Jiangnan and recommended him as a prodigy.
The emperor called Shu and more than a thousand Jinshi to try out the imperial court. He was not afraid to help him succeed. Emperor Jia rewarded him and gave him the same background as a scholar.
In the next two days, I reviewed my poems, poems and essays again, and I specially made a sentence: "I learned this poem privately, please try another topic." The emperor loves it without bullying, and it is good to have achievements.
Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang was granted the right to listen to political power by testamentary edict. Ding Wei, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see things alone, and no one dared to make up their minds.
Special advice: "the ministers played the latter, but they listened, but they didn't see it." The discussion decided.
Sitting in the palace, Zhao Yuqing Ying, a follower with a water pole, was extremely angry. He broke his teeth with a water pole, played the suggestion and learned Xuanzhou. A few months later, I moved to Tianfu and invited Fan Zhongyan to teach students and apprentices.
Since the five dynasties, the study of the world has been abolished since the beginning. Empress dowager cixi went to the ancestral temple to worship and invited the crowned servants. Empress Dowager Cixi asked questions, and she took the title of "Zhou Guan" as a compliment.
The Shaanxi side used troops, specifically asking the internal minister to supervise the soldiers, instead of giving orders to the generals with the array to let the enemy attack and defend; And recruit archers and teach them to prepare for battle. Please leave the palace to help the border.
Pay attention to realization. It's a good place to live. Celebrities in the world, such as Fan Zhongyan and Daofu Kong, have all left their homes.
And for the phase, beneficial service into the talent, and Zhong You, Han Qi, all use it, as for Taige, more than a temporary talent. The emperor is also interested in improving governance because of the group of talents, but it is inconvenient for small human rights.
Sun Fu and Cai Xiang said: "As the master of the world, Chen Fei gave birth to a sacred bow, but he specifically asked him to write a letter to Chen Fei's tomb without saying anything." He also talked about the welfare of the secret service officers and soldiers who managed the shed reform.
Sit down, go to work and get to know Yingzhou. However, it is unusual to provide a chapter to the back. It faces north Korea, so I dare not denounce it; Servicemen, who are funded by the minister's case, are called non-special crimes.
Over the years, I've been sick and immersed in drama, so I'll take a look. He immediately said, "I am old and ill. I can do it." The more I get, the less worried I am. "
It's gone. Although the emperor offered wine, he didn't take illness as hate, so he stayed for two days.
Give it to the middle school, give it to the Yuan family, and seal its monument with the title of "Monument of Old Learning". (Excerpted from Biography of Yan Shu in Song Dynasty, with abridgement) 1. In the following sentences, the explanation of the added words is incorrect: () A. Sitting in Congxing. Zhao Yuqing should go to the palace: visit B and invite him out of the palace ... to help the frontier: superfluous things C. However, provide a chapter for the rear. Facing the DPRK: justice D. The groups that directly show Yan Shu's outstanding talents are: (1) At the age of seven, they can be rewarded by the emperor, given a scholar background, and become angry from embarrassment. They are asked by the queen mother in return for blows, taking the official of the Chinese book as the phase, benefiting military affairs, promoting talents, playing with the management of soldiers, and doing special things and making rules, which has many benefits. A.124b.145c.256d. What is incorrect is that () A. Yan Shu took part in the imperial examination and changed the questions she had done during the second interview, which fully showed Yan Shu's outstanding literary talent and honest quality.
B. when Yan Shu was appointed as Tianfu, he established a school; Empress Dowager Cixi paid a visit to the ancestral temple, and he responded with Empress Dowager Cixi's costume stipulated in Zhou Guan. When fighting in Shaanxi, he put forward practical and effective military suggestions. It can be seen that Yan Shu has great literary talent and military strategy.
C. After Yan Shu became prime minister, he was more selective and had superior abilities. The emperor also wanted to use these talents to govern the world, but it was not realized because of the performance of Sun Fu and Cai Xiang.
D in this article, Yan Shu is portrayed in a positive way, but it is also set off in a side way. For example, when Yan Shu was seriously ill, the emperor would personally visit him to highlight Yan Shu's lofty status at that time.
4. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (8 points) (1) The emperor loves it without bullying, and if he achieves it, it is counted as good.
(4 points) (2) Although the emperor was offering a drink, he wished he could not see the doctor for two days. (4 points) Refer to the answer line 1. D: 2。 B2 is indirect; ③ Excellent talents; What did Sun Fu and Cai Xiang do? C was not implemented because many villains were temporarily reused. (1) The emperor likes him not to cheat. When he finished writing, the emperor called him hello again and again.
Reference point: 1 min for "love", "capital" and "number", meaning 1 min. Attention topic (2) Although the emperor personally visited the shrine, it was a pity that he did not visit his illness, so he specially grounded for two days to go to North Korea. Reference point: "thought", "hate" and "special" each 1 minute, sentence meaning 1 minute. Yan Shu, with the same name, was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou.
You can write articles at the age of seven. In the early years of Jingdezhen, Zhang was an appeaser in the south of the Yangtze River and recommended Yan Shu to the court as a child prodigy.
The emperor ordered Yan Shu and more than 1000 Jinshi to go to the imperial court to take the exam. Yan Shu was not afraid at all. She picked up a pen and finished it in a short time. The emperor appreciated it very much and gave it to Jinshi as a whole.
Two days later, I took another test on poetry, fu and theory. Yan Shu said, "I once practiced writing this composition by myself, so please take the exam again."
The emperor likes him not to cheat, and after writing, the emperor says yes again and again. Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang obeyed the testamentary edict and temporarily resigned.
Ding Wei, Prime Minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, Prime Minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see the Empress Dowager alone. No one in North Korea dares to decide this proposal. Yan Shu made a suggestion: "Tell the queen mother's minister that the queen mother can't see (the queen mother) after listening."
The plan has been decided. Because he followed the emperor to visit Zhao Ying Palace in Qing Yu, his entourage came late with a water board. Yan Shu was very angry and hit the man with a water board and broke his teeth. The suggestion impeached Yan Shu, who was dismissed from office and became the magistrate of Xuanzhou.
A few months later, he was transferred to Yingtianfu and asked Fan Zhongyan to teach students. Since the Five Dynasties, all schools in the world have been abandoned, and the (re-) establishment of schools began with Yan Shu.
Empress Dowager Cixi visited the ancestral temple and was asked to wear a crown to show her respect. Empress Dowager Cixi asked Yan Shu about this, and Yan Shu replied in the costume of Empress Dowager Cixi specified in Zhou Guan.
When the imperial court was fighting in Shaanxi, Yan Shu demanded that the internal minister be replaced, and the generals should not be ordered by force, so that they could decide their own offensive and defensive strategies according to the enemy's situation. Recruit archers and train them to fight. Yan Shu also demanded that the remaining cultural relics in the palace be sold to finance the border military expenditure.
These suggestions have been implemented. Yan Shu likes talents at ordinary times, and celebrities such as Fan Zhongyan and Daofu Kong come from his door.
When he became prime minister, he was more committed to recommending talents. Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi and Fu Bi were all promoted and reused, and even the positions were cabinets, which increased the talents at that time. The emperor also made up his mind.
3. Yan Shu, a translator of Biography of Yan Shu in Song Dynasty, is from Linchuan, Fuzhou.
I was able to write articles when I was seven years old. In the early years of Jingdezhen, Zhang sent an envoy to Jiangnan to recommend Yan Shu to the court in the name of a child prodigy.
The emperor summoned Yan Shu and more than 1000 scholars to take the court exam. Yan Shu's air was not intimidated by this occasion, he immediately wrote.
The emperor appreciated it very much and gave Yan Shu a scholar's background. Two days later, there was another re-examination on the strategy of poetry and fu.
Yan Shu said, "I have done this topic before. Please test me on other topics. " The emperor liked his honest character very much and praised him many times after writing this article.
After Song Renzong acceded to the throne, the empress dowager of Xianming Zhang temporarily obeyed the imperial edict of the first emperor. Ding Wei, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, the envoy of the Tang Dynasty, all wanted to talk to the Empress Dowager (who specializes in state affairs) alone, but all the ministers in the DPRK were in awe of their power and no one dared to criticize them.
Yan Shu advised: "Ministers who report to the Queen Mother need to report through the curtain so that the Queen Mother can't see who they are." It was agreed.
Because once I followed the saint to Zhao Ying Palace in Qing Yu, and the attendants followed him with boards. Yan Shu was angry and hit him with a board, which broke his teeth. The imperial doctor impeached Yan Shu on this matter, and Yan Shu was dismissed and relegated to Xuanzhou. A few months later, I was transferred to Yingtianfu.
Yan Shu invited Fan Zhongyan to give lectures and set up education. Since the Five Dynasties, all schools in the world have been abandoned, and education began in Yan Shu.
Empress Dowager Cixi went to the ancestral temple to pay her respects. Someone told Empress Dowager Cixi to wear a crown to pay her respects. Empress Dowager Cixi asked Yan Shu about this, and Yan Shu replied in the costume of Empress Dowager Cixi specified in Zhou Guan.
When the imperial court was fighting in Shaanxi, Yan Shu asked to remove the internal minister, not to force the generals to form an array, and let them decide the offensive and defensive strategies according to the enemy's situation. Recruit archers and train them to fight. Yan Shu also demanded that the remaining cultural relics in the palace be sold to finance the border military expenditure.
These suggestions have been implemented. Yan Shu usually likes to make friends with wise men. Celebrities like Fan Zhongyan and Daofu Kong are all from Yan Shu.
After Yan Shu became prime minister, he was more committed to selecting talents, so Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi and Fu Bi were all reused. People in important positions are mostly temporary sages.
The emperor also made great efforts to govern the country and was in high spirits. He wanted to innovate politics with the help of group materials, so both villains and courtiers were hit. Sun Fu and Cai Xiang said, "Your Majesty was born in Chen Fei, and he is the master of the world. Yan Shu took the imperial edict to erect a monument for your mother. However, Yan Shu didn't do anything in the end, and this matter passed. "
It is also said that Yan Shu used officers and men to build rental houses for personal gain. Because of this, Yan Shu was demoted to the Ministry of Industry and relegated to Yingzhou.
However, since Empress Zhang Xian (Injong's foster mother) is facing North Korea, Yan Shu dare not repair the epitaph of Injong's biological mother. Moreover, the so-called soldiers who run errands for Yan Shu are borrowed according to the practice of assisting ministers. People think that this is not Yan Shu's crime. After a year, Yan Shu's illness became worse and the emperor was going to visit him.
Yan Shu immediately sent someone to fly in and said, "It's nothing more than my old habit breaking again. It's almost over, and it's not worth worrying about. " Soon, (Yan Shu) died of illness.
Although the emperor paid a memorial service in person, it was a pity that he didn't visit his illness, so he specially went on strike for two days, and gave it to Yan Shu and posthumous title Yuan Xian posthumous title, who used seal script to carve "the monument of old learning" on his tombstone.
4. Meng Qianzhi's pen talk about the translation of Yan Shuchuan: Yan Shu Biography of the Song Dynasty, 31volume of Song History, and 70 biographies of Yan Shu, with the same name as his uncle, was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou.
At the age of seven, you can return to the text. At the beginning of Jingdezhen, Zhang appeased Jiangnan and recommended him as a child prodigy. The emperor called Shu and more than a thousand Jinshi to try out the imperial court. He was not afraid to help him succeed.
Emperor Jia rewarded him and gave him the same background as a scholar. Kou Zhun, the prime minister, said, "I am a stranger in Shujiang.
"Gu emperor," Zhang Jiuling river evil? After two days, I re-examined my poems, poems and essays, and especially expressed: "I have learned this poem privately, please try another topic." "The emperor love not deceives, achieve something, plan for good.
The secretary gives birth to a son, and the secret cabinet reads. Chen Pengnian, who ordered the history museum to inspect his residence and place, praised him every time.
Next year, I will hold a Chinese book exam and move to Taichang Temple to serve Li Lang. East Feng En, moved to Guanglu Temple Cheng, managed by Jixian School.
After the death of his father, he returned to Linchuan, seized and worshipped Taiqing Palace. Write a letter to repair the sermon, and the same sentence is given to Taichang Hospital.
If you lose your mother, beg for the last service. Don't. Then he moved to Taichang Temple, left Yan Zheng, went straight to the History Museum, joined the army and was promoted to Wang Fu Archives.
In the middle of the year, he moved to the courtyard outside the Ministry of Commerce, where he gave up his family for the prince, sought knowledge and made a patent, and was sentenced to Jixian Hospital. For a long time, he was a bachelor of Hanlin and moved to Zuo Shu.
Every time the emperor visited, he wrote a beautiful book with a small piece of paper and wrote back and sealed it. The emperor paid attention to his prudence. Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang was granted the right to listen to political power by testamentary edict.
Ding Wei, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see things alone, and no one dared to make up their minds. Special advice: "the ministers played the latter, but they listened, but they didn't see it."
"The discussion decided. Move to the right to advise the doctor and serve as a bachelor. The queen mother called the old minister of the East Palace, and added this matter without saying anything.
Pre-edited A Record of True Clans. Enter the assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, and worship the deputy envoy of the Council.
Zhang Jian can't be an envoy of the Tang Dynasty or an imperial edict of the Empress Dowager. Sitting in the palace, Zhao Qing from Fu Yuying, followers held a water pole, very angry. You can tell Xuanzhou by breaking your teeth with a water pole.
A few months later, I moved to Tianfu and invited Fan Zhongyan to teach students and apprentices. Since the five dynasties, the study of the world has been abolished since the beginning.
Summon Bai Zhongcheng, Bachelor of Taishi Museum, Bachelor of Hanlin, Assistant Minister of Ministry of War and Secretary Supervisor. He was the third emissary, and then the deputy emissary of the Tang Dynasty. Don't worship, change to know politics, and add Zuo Cheng as an important minister. Empress dowager cixi went to the ancestral temple to worship and invited the crowned servants. Empress Dowager Cixi asked questions, and she took the title of "Zhou Guan" as a compliment.
When the Queen Mother collapsed, she learned about Bozhou from the history of does, moved to Chen Zhou, moved to the history of punishments, and became an ancient scholar and an ancient scholar. The Shaanxi side used troops, specifically asking the internal minister to supervise the soldiers, instead of giving orders to the generals with the array to let the enemy attack and defend; And recruit archers and teach them to prepare for battle.
Please also ask the palace official to help the border customs, and those who receive property from his company will pay it back. Pay attention to realization.
At the beginning of Kangding, he knew about the Privy Council and became a Tang envoy. Is to enter the same book and make a flat chapter.
During the celebration, he worshipped the bachelor of Jixian Hall, served as general secretary, and served as Tang envoy. It's a good place to live. Celebrities in the world, such as Fan Zhongyan and Daofu Kong, have all left their homes.
And for the phase, beneficial service into the talent, and Zhong You, Han Qi, all use it, as for Taige, more than a temporary talent. The emperor is also interested in improving governance because of the group of talents, but it is inconvenient for small human rights.
Ouyang xiu was transferred to the capital of Hebei province, and it was incredible that the admonisher refused to stay. Sun Fu and Cai Xiang said, "Chen Fei gave birth to the sacred bow, and asked him to write a book to Chen Fei's tomb without saying anything.
"I also played the secret service officers and soldiers to cure the shed for profit. Sit down, Uncle Shang, Zhi Yingzhou from the Ministry of Industry.
However, it is unusual to present a chapter to the rear of North Korea and dare not denounce it; Servicemen, who are funded by the minister's case, are called non-special crimes. Moved to, and Xu Zhou, slightly after does, punishments ministers.
At the expense of Tang Ming, he moved to the Ministry of Housing and learned from the University of Guan Wendian that Yongxing Army had moved to Henan and the Military Department. Please go back to Beijing for medical treatment.
Since peace has been reached and it has been kept, it is especially necessary to wait on the banquet, order the life for five days, and behave like a prime minister. Over the years, I've been sick and immersed in drama, so I'll take a look.
He immediately said, "I am old and ill, and I am getting less and less worried about your majesty." "It's gone.
Although the emperor was about to offer a drink, he didn't think illness was a kind of hatred, so he went to the court for two days and presented him with a gift from Yuan Yuan. His monument was named "Old Learning Monument". The only thing is simplicity and frugality.
In a state of exhaustion, officials and people are quite afraid of it. It is understood that Fu Bi and Yang Cha are both sons-in-law.
He is a prime minister and a Tang dynasty envoy, while Bi is an agreement. He can't believe what he says. Beautiful articles, not bad application, especially poetry, elegant and affectionate, tireless.
Collected Works, 240 volumes, Selected Works 100 volumes, excluding the writings of famous ministers after Liang and Chen. Translation: Yan Shu, with the same surname, is from Linchuan, Fuzhou.
At the age of seven, he was able to write articles. In the early years of Jingdezhen, Zhang sent an envoy to Jiangnan to recommend Yan Shu to the court in the name of a child prodigy. The emperor summoned Yan Shu and more than 1000 scholars to take the court exam.
Yan Shu's literary talent was not intimidated by this occasion, so he began to write. The emperor appreciated it very much and gave Yan Shu a scholar's background.
Kou Zhun, the prime minister, said, "Yan Shu was a native of Jiangdong (in the Five Dynasties of Jiangdong, she belonged to the Southern Tang Dynasty and was an enemy of the Song Dynasty. This means that Yan Shu cannot be reused. "
The emperor said, "Isn't Zhang Jiuling, a famous minister in the Tang Dynasty, a native of Jiangdong?" Rejected Kou Zhun's suggestion. Two days later, there was another re-examination on the strategy of poetry and fu.
Yan Shu said, "I have done this topic before. Please test me on other topics. " The emperor likes his honest character. When he finished writing the article, he praised him many times.
So the emperor promoted him to be a minister and studied in the secret cabinet. The emperor ordered Chen Pengnian, a history museum, to secretly observe what kind of people Yan Shu made. After receiving the reply, the emperor often praised Yan Shu.
The following year, the emperor called Yan Shu a Chinese book. Li Lang promoted to Taichang Temple.
East Feng En, and moved to Guanglu Temple Cheng, as the management of Jixian School. Yan Shu's father died and returned to Linchuan to worry about Ding.
When the emperor seized the affection, Yan Shu had to terminate Ding You and worship Taiqing Palace. The emperor wrote a letter to repair the Sermon and sentenced him to the Imperial Academy.
When Yan Shu's mother died, Yan Shu begged for the full mourning period, but the emperor refused. Yan Shu moved to Taichang Temple again, and was promoted to Zuohe Zhishi Hall, becoming the minister of palace promotion and joining the army.
In the middle of the year, Yan Shu moved to be the minister of the Ministry of Finance, Yuan Wailang, and served as the Prince Sheren. Soon, he was appointed magistrate and sentenced to Jixian Hospital.
After a long time, he became a bachelor of Hanlin and moved to another place. Every time the emperor wanted to see Yan Shu and asked him about politics, Yan Shu wrote his opinion on a small piece of paper the size of a palm.
Yan Shu waited for the reply, sealed it together with the manuscript and submitted it to the emperor. The emperor attached great importance to his meticulous and cautious style.
After Song Renzong ascended the throne, according to the testamentary edict of the first emperor, Empress Xianming Zhang was authorized to participate in politics in the near future. Ding Wei, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, the envoy of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to talk to the Empress Dowager (who was in charge of state affairs) alone, and all officials in the DPRK took photos of them.
5. Look at the following classical Chinese, Yan Shu, whose word is the same as uncle. Linchuan people in Fuzhou have a small problem1:bSmall problem 2: bSmall problem 3: cSmall problem 4:( 1) Ministers who work for the Empress Dowager, the Empress Dowager heard (just), but did not see (Empress Dowager).
(2) Last week, I criticized Yan Shu for letting officers and men build rental houses for profit. Therefore, Yan Shu was reduced to the post of Minister of Industry and magistrate of Yingzhou.
I'm used to it, and I'll get better soon. It is not worth worrying about your majesty. Yan Shu, with the same name as his uncle, is from Linchuan, Fuzhou.
You can write articles at the age of seven. In the early years of Jingdezhen, Zhang sent an envoy to Jiangnan and recommended Yan Shu to the court as a child prodigy.
The emperor ordered Yan Shu and more than 1000 Jinshi to go to the imperial court to take the exam. Yan Shu was not afraid at all. She picked up a pen and finished it in a short time. The emperor appreciated it very much and gave him a scholar's background.
Two days later, I took another test on poetry, fu and theory. Yan Shu said, "I once practiced writing this composition by myself, so please take the exam again."
The emperor liked it and didn't hide it. When it was finished, the emperor repeatedly called it good. Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang obeyed the testamentary edict and temporarily resigned.
Ding Wei, Prime Minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, Prime Minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see the Empress Dowager alone. No one in North Korea dares to decide this proposal. Yan Shu made a suggestion: "Tell the queen mother's minister that the queen mother can't see (the queen mother) after listening."
The plan has been decided. Because he followed the emperor to visit Zhao Ying Palace in Qing Yu, his entourage came late with a water board. Yan Shu was very angry and hit the man with a water board and broke his teeth. The suggestion impeached Yan Shu, who was dismissed from office and became the magistrate of Xuanzhou.
A few months later, he was transferred to Yingtianfu and asked Fan Zhongyan to teach students. Since the Five Dynasties, all schools in the world have been abandoned, and the (re-) establishment of schools began with Yan Shu.
Empress dowager cixi went to the ancestral temple to pay her respects and arranged to wear a crown robe. Empress Dowager Cixi asked Yan Shu, who responded with the dress code of Empress Dowager Cixi in Zhou Guan. At this time, there was a war in Shaanxi, and Yan Shu requested to cancel the eunuch army supervision system and not to give the fixed and rigid array to the generals, so that Song Jun could easily attack and defend and win the battle against the enemy; Recruit screen archers for training in time to prepare for the battle; Yan Shu also demanded that the surplus items in the palace be taken out to enrich the border defense military expenditure.
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6. When Yan was a child, Zhang Wenjie recommended him to the court and called him into the court. When the emperor tried Jinshi, let the public try. Read the test questions in public. He said: "I made this contribution ten days ago, and now there is still a manuscript, so I want to ask a farewell proposition." I like it very much.
After becoming a librarian, when there was nothing in the world, the courtiers of Emperor Xu chose to win Yin Yan. At that time, the literati in the courtiers' literary museum were all bird's nests, and even the restaurants in Liancheng Building were places to rest. Gong is very poor and can't go out, so he lives alone and gives lectures to Kundi. One day, I chose the official of the East Palace, but Yan Shu was suddenly pushed out of the palace. I don't know why I am in power. The next day, I returned. The imperial edict said, "Recently, I have heard that all officials and servants enjoy Yan, and I am only with my brothers and classmates. I am so sincere that I can be the official of the East Palace. "
I got orders. The above instructions are not approved. If the public language is wild, then he said: "I am not happy to travel, I have nothing to do with poverty;" You have to go if you have money, but you can't go if you don't have money. "Shang Yijia is honest.
When Yan Shu was a child, Zhang Wenjie recommended him to the court, and the emperor summoned Yan Shu. At this time, the emperor happened to try the Jinshi himself, so he ordered Yan Shu (together) to take the exam. Yan Shu looked at the test questions. He said (to the emperor): "I answered (this question) ten days ago, and (I) still kept the answer sheet and asked for correction." The emperor likes his honesty very much.
(Yan Shu) later worked in the Literature Museum. At that time, the world was peaceful, and the emperor allowed his men to find a good day to hold a banquet. So (even) low-level officials and scholars in the museum held banquets for each other, so that restaurants in the market and small hotels on the roadside became places to play and rest. Yan Shu was very poor at that time, afraid to go out, and quarreled with her cousin at home to study alone. One day, when the emperor chose the teacher of the prince, it suddenly came to the palace that Yan Shu had been appointed. The eunuch who sent the decree didn't know why, so he went to ask the emperor the next day. The emperor told him, "I heard that none of my lieutenants were having fun with each other these days, and only Yan Shuhe (his brother) was studying at home, like this.
Yan Shu went to the imperial court to thank the emperor for his kindness. The emperor told (Yan Shu) to his face why he was chosen as the teacher of the Prince. Yan Shu's answer is very simple. He said: "it's not that I don't like entertainment and play, but that I'm really too poor to do it;" If I have money, I will definitely go, but I can't get out without money. "The emperor prefers his honesty.
I have translated this story for you. Yan Shu's honest and pedantic character is the foundation of a university, which is worth thinking about today. Part () of the article indicates sentence elements that are omitted in classical Chinese but need to be supplemented in modern Chinese in order to express fluently. I hope it helps you.
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