Why doesn't Jia Fu tell fortune _ Why doesn't Jia Fu tell fortune?

Why did A Dream of Red Mansions finally decline?

Why did the Jia family in A Dream of Red Mansions fall from a famous family that has been famous for nearly a hundred years? The decline of Jia family in A Dream of Red Mansions is doomed. The following is what I brought about the reasons for the decline of Jia's family in A Dream of Red Mansions. Welcome to read!

The reasons for the decline of Jia family at the end of A Dream of Red Mansions are as follows: First, it costs too much to build a building.

The styles of Ning Guofu and Guo Rongfu in A Dream of Red Mansions are unusual: Ning Guofu is in the east of the street, Guo Rongfu is in the west of the street, and the two houses are connected, occupying more than half of the street. Looking through the fence, the halls and pavilions inside are magnificent? . ? Building such a deep house compound is not something that ordinary people can do. Especially later, Jia Yuanchun, Jia Zheng's eldest daughter, chose Fengzao Palace. In order to prepare for her relatives in Yuan Fei, she started a huge project, that is, building the Grand View Garden. How big is the Grand View Garden? From the east, through the East Foley Garden, turn to the north, a total of three and a half miles. Gardens, pavilions, pavilions, Zhu Lou Hua Lou, rockery and hidden water, everything. After it was completed, Jia Zheng took a group of people to see it and swam for a long time. Famous ones are Garden, Garden, Zhou, Daoxiang Village, etc. It is a small villa built in a big park, as well as a convex blue hall for climbing the mountains and enjoying the moon, a concave crystal hall near the mountains and rivers, and so on. It is impossible to count how much it costs to repair the Grand View Garden, but just look at one of the expenses. The sixteenth time, the Grand View Garden was completed, and Gusu under Jia Qiang was arranged to hire teachers, buy girls and run a first-class musical instrument store. Jia Lian asked where the money was spent, and Jia Qiang said, Grandpa Lai said that you don't need to bring it from Beijing, and the Jiangnan Zhen family still received our 50,000 silver. We will bring a letter ticket tomorrow. We will pay 30,000 yuan first, and the remaining 20,000 yuan will be reserved for setting candles, lanterns and various curtains. ? We can imagine how much money it will cost to build the whole Grand View Garden.

Second, welcome to send a strong facade.

Jia Fu invested heavily in the construction of the Grand View Garden, but in terms of reception and courtesy, it was impossible to make do with frugality and be generous and powerful. For example, the seventy-second time, Jia Lian said to Yuanyang because of lack of money. These two days, because the old lady was lucky, thousands of silver were spent. Several rents and local taxes were paid in September, and they cannot be collected for the time being. Tomorrow, I will send gifts to Nan 'an House and prepare the Double Ninth Festival for the Empress. There are also a few red and white gifts, at least 3.2 thousand silver, which is difficult to borrow at the moment. As the saying goes, it is better to ask others than to ask yourself. Hard, the elder sister took the blame, temporarily secretly moved the gold and silver guy that the old lady couldn't find out of a box, and temporarily put thousands of taels of silver in the past.

Of course, the biggest expense in reception is to receive Yuan Fei's mother-in-law. The scene is extremely luxurious and unprecedented. In order to receive Yuan Fei, in the Grand View Garden, we bought all kinds of ancient Dong Wanwen for decoration, and also bought cranes, peacocks, deer, rabbits, chickens and geese for breeding. Rehearsal training again. The troupe is ready to sing. The landscaping and lighting works in the park are also timely: the stone fences on both sides of the road are decorated with crystal glass lanterns of various colors, just like silver flowers and snow waves; The willows and apricots in the garden are all paper silk made of hay silk, with Ye Jia on the branches, and each plant has several chandeliers; There are also many herons and wild ducks made of lotus leaf plants and snail feathers in the pool. On the fifteenth day, a large number of candles were picked out and lights were on everywhere. Lights strive for glory, really a glass world, jewelry dry goods. It can be seen how much money it costs to receive the princess's mothering at a time. Therefore, Mammy Jia said that the Jia family was only going to pick up the coachman once in Yangzhou, Suzhou, and spent all their money in the sea.

Third, daily extravagance is wasted.

Usually Jia is very particular about food and clothing. Let's look at Jia's clothes first. The third time, "Jia Yucun Yuan Huan returned to her old job, and Lin Daiyu abandoned her father to go to Beijing", and Sister Stroke made her debut? I saw a group of daughters-in-law and maids surrounded by a person coming in through the back door. This person's dress is different from other girls, colorful embroidery is brilliant, just like a fairy princess: wearing a golden silk eight-treasure beaded bun and hanging beads on the five phoenix in Chaoyang; With a red gold plate around his neck; The skirt is a bean-green uterus, and the roses are double balanced; Wearing a golden butterfly, wearing a narrow coat of red satin, wearing a colorful carved azurite silver mouse jacket; Under the jade crepe skirt ? Take the current market as an example, it is estimated that this suit will cost hundreds of thousands.

In terms of food, both quality and ostentation are emphasized. For example, granny Liu entered the Grand View Garden for the second time, and the old lady asked Xifeng to take some with her when she stayed for dinner. Eggplant? Give grandma Liu a taste. Through Xifeng's mouth, it introduced its practice: firstly, peel eggplant, cut it into cubes, stir-fry it with chicken oil, then cut it into Queena Ding with chicken breast, fragrant mushrooms, new bamboo shoots, mushrooms, spiced dried fruits and dried fruits of various colors, simmer it with chicken soup, collect sesame oil, mix it with bad oil, and put it in a porcelain jar, and seal it tightly. When you want to eat, take it out and mix it with fried chicken and melon. ? Granny Liu shook her head and spat out her tongue and said, My Buddha! Poured a dozen chickens to match him. What a strange smell! ? In addition to eating well, the Jia family is also very beautifully dressed. When Jia's family was having dinner, many maids were waiting outside, and the maids kept dusting, washing dishes and wiping towels. After dinner, a maid brought tea with a small saucer, washed her mouth and hands first, and then changed into the tea she drank.

In addition, Jia Fu has many chariots and horses. The fourteenth time, when Jia Jing was buried, women had more than a dozen carts, thirty or forty cars, and even cars, all of which were more than one hundred times. Even the deacons and furnishings of various colors in front are colorful and magnificent, and Fiona Fang is three or four miles away. These profligacy in food and clothing is also one of the reasons for the continuous deficit of Jiafu official bank.

Fourth, people are overstaffed and cannot make ends meet.

It is difficult to accurately count the number of people in Rongning House in A Dream of Red Mansions. But let's look at a few personnel arrangements first and get a general impression. The third time, when Lin Daiyu entered Jia's house, she suddenly saw two big stone lions squatting in the north of the street and three animal heads. A dozen people were sitting in front of the door, all dressed in gorgeous clothes, showing that Jia's house was responsible for guarding the door and running errands. The fourteenth time, after Qin Keqing's death, Wang Xifeng went to Ningfu to assist in the funeral, assigned work by name, and arranged 134 people in one breath, and the rest worked separately according to the room. It is inferred that there are two or three hundred people in Ningfu alone. For the third time, Grandmother Jia saw that Lin Daiyu had only brought two people, one was Sister Wang, a wet nurse since childhood, and the other was a ten-year-old girl named Xueyan. Seeing that Xueyan was very young and childish and Mammy Wang was very old, Grandmother Jia expected that Daiyu would not work hard, so she sealed a second-class maid beside Daiyu. Outside, it's like welcoming spring. In addition to being a wet nurse since childhood, the first man has four teaching nurses, two maids who are responsible for washing and bathing, and five or six little maids who sweep the house as servants. ? It can be seen that in the style of Jia Fu, a dozen or twenty people served one person.

Five, the lack of financial chaos system

Jiafu's financial operation is like this. Take Fu Rong as an example, there is a kind of collective finance called official money, which is used for all public expenditures such as project construction, personnel salaries and courtesy exchanges in the name of the government. However, there are many shortcomings in public finance management.

First of all, the chief financial officer illegally misappropriated public funds for profit. Jia Zheng doesn't care about housework in Fu Rong, and Mrs. Wang doesn't care about things when she is old, so the real power figures in charge of Jia Fu's finance are Jia Lian and Wang Xifeng. Jia Lian is a prodigal son, and Wang Xifeng is a greedy person. Anyone who wants to get some engineering affairs in Jiafu will ask Wang Xifeng to send money as a gift, especially in the end, Wang Xifeng embezzled officials' money, went out to lend usury without permission, and often defaulted on his servants' monthly cases. Later, when the Jinyijun raided Jia's house, they found no less than 70,000 yuan in cash at Xifeng's residence, and also found two boxes of deeds and a box of borrowed tickets.

Secondly, middle managers extort money. Wu, general manager of Baiyin Warehouse, and Dai Liang, head of the warehouse, often extort money from others. Back to the fifty-sixth "Min Tanchun promotes the advantages and eliminates the disadvantages. Xi' an Baochai and Xiaohui are both average, which makes it very clear. Because Xifeng was ill, Tanchun came out to help with the housework. Tanchun and Baochai discussed contracting the operation of the Grand View Garden. When the fruit trees and vegetable fields were divided, Tanchun smiled. I still remember another thing: if the year-end accounts are returned to the financial office, they will naturally be returned to the financial office, or they will be given another layer of management personnel, or they will be stripped. Since I sent you this thing, we passed their heads, and we were angry, that is, we couldn't say it; At the end of the year, when you go to settle accounts, they don't play tricks on you, so they agreed to leave their promises in the Grand View Garden in the spring, so as not to be detained by the person in charge of money and accounts. On the sixty-second occasion, Sister-in-law Liu, who was in charge of the kitchen, sent some rose dew to her daughter Wuer because of the girl Fangguan in Baoyu's room, which made people mistakenly think that they had stolen it, so the family immediately set about arranging a replacement Sister-in-law Liu named Qin Xiangu. As soon as Aunt Qin came, she began to settle old scores. At the same time, he arranged some gifts for Lin Zhixiao's family, quietly prepared a basket of charcoal, 500 kilograms of firewood and a load of japonica rice, and sent his sons and nephews to the Lins outside; And the talent of accounting; People who invited several colleagues to prepare more dishes can see that Jia's layer-by-layer deduction is more serious.

Third, the comprador at the lower level harms public interests and private interests. Those compradors also seized the opportunity of purchasing to gain benefits. For example, women in the government spend 20 taels a month to buy hair oil powder, but the comprador often buys something that is not genuine, so the girls have to entrust someone they trust to buy it outside. It can be seen that under such a management system, everyone wants to make a fortune and lacks supervision. How can it not collapse?

Sixth, the pursuit of pleasure is getting worse.

Up and down the Jia family, especially Ningfu, the wind of eating, drinking and having fun is getting stronger. Jia Zhen and his son are not only addicted to drinking and gambling every day, but also often call friends and gather people to gamble in the name of practicing Xie Jian. Moreover, Jia Zhen's father and son have a disorderly life style, and the two fathers and sons have an ambiguous relationship with two sisters-in-law (aunts). Back to the sixty-third "Shouyi Hongfang Group gave a banquet to die, and then died alone." Jia Jing cultivated immortality and longed for the way to swallow Dan. Jia Rong followed Jia Zhen to Tiexi Temple for a funeral, and flirted with his second aunt as soon as he came back. The maids can't stand it. They all said with a smile, I slept because I loved filial piety. Although they are young, this is my aunt's house. You have no grandma in your eyes. Come back and tell me you're more than one bargained for. ? In fact, his father Jia Zhen also came back to hang out with two sisters-in-law. So once, Jiao Da, an old family member of Ningfu, drank wine, didn't listen to the instructions, and shouted: I'm going to the ancestral temple to cry. I don't expect to give birth to these animals until now! Every day, I steal dogs and play with chickens at home, climb the ashes, and raise my brother-in-law's brother-in-law. I don't know anything. we? You broke your arm and hid it in your sleeve? ! ?

In Fu Rong, Jia also likes to have fun, and those women have a serious gambling tendency. Mrs. Wang also ordered people to check it carefully several times, and it was always forbidden. It is common for the government to go to the opera house for drinks from time to time. Under the influence of such an atmosphere, there are as many rich and powerful people in the Jia family, and none of them have a plan. As we all know, the pursuit of pleasure has long forgotten the ancestral motto of frugality and housekeeping.

Seven, external extortion is more severe.

Although the Jia family is rich and powerful, they are often met by some outsiders? Memories And then what? Ask for it? . For example, Jia Rong went to the Ritual Department to enjoy the Spring Silver Festival in the fifty-third session of "Ning Guo Fu New Year's Eve Sacrifice Ancestral Hall and Guo Rong Fu Yuanxiao Banquet". When he came back, Jia Zhen asked him how he spent the day. Jia Rongxiao said: I didn't get it in the ritual department today, and I was assigned to the library of Guanglu Temple. I didn't understand until I got to Guanglu Temple. The officials of Guanglu Temple all say hello to their father, but they haven't seen him for many days. They really miss him. ? Jia Zhen laughed and said, They don't want me. It's New Year's Eve again. I miss my food and wine. ?

There is also the seventy-second time that "Wang Xifeng is ashamed to talk about illness, and rich women rely on power to marry." Jia Lian and Xi Feng are discussing how to raise money for some gifts. At this time, Xia Taifu sent a small supervisor to speak. Jia Lian frowned at this. What are you talking about? They have moved enough in one year. ? The little eunuch came in and said that Grandpa Xia just saw a house today, and now he is short of two hundred and twenty pieces of silver. He sent me to ask my aunt's house. I have one or two hundred pieces of ready-made silver to borrow temporarily, and it will be delivered in a day or two. ? After hearing this, Feng said with a smile: There is plenty of money to send, just change it first. Another day, when we are short, it is the same to borrow it again. ? The little eunuch said:? Grandpa Xia also said that two pieces of silver, 1220, were not delivered last time, and they will be delivered together at the end of this year. ? Xi- Feng said with a smile: Your grandpa Xia is so stingy, which is also worth mentioning. Let me say something, I'm not afraid of his oversensitive. I remember this clearly, and I don't know how much I can pay back. I am afraid not; If you have it, take it. ? After seeing off the little eunuch, Jia Lian came out and said with a smile, What's the date of this special trip? Yesterday, eunuch Zhou came to talk. I should slow down, he is not feeling well. There will be a lot of offence in the future. It would be nice to earn another three or two million at the moment. ? For the Jia family, the government of the imperial court often has to listen for news through them and speak well through their mouths. In addition, when Empress Jia Fei is in the palace, she still depends on the care and protection of eunuchs, so she should always take care of these people.

Eight, offend the villain to make too many enemies.

Relying on power, Jia Fu often bullies the weak and fears the hard on weekdays. There are many little people bullied by the Jia family in the novel, and there are three obvious ones: one is called a stone nerd. Jia Jing took a fancy to someone else's ancient fan, and others didn't sell it at any price, so he arrested him through Jia Yucun's fabricated charges and finally caught the fan; One is Zhang Hua. This Zhang Hua had an engagement with Second Sister You when she was a child, because the Zhang family lost their property in a lawsuit and could not afford to marry a daughter-in-law. Jia Lian forced him to break off his marriage with Second Sister You in order to marry her. Although Zhang Hua didn't want to, he was afraid of Jia's potential flame and dared not disobey. He had to write an engagement and break off his marriage, but he was always dissatisfied. And a drunken king kong Neil. One day, he slept in the street because he was drunk. He happened to meet Jia Yucun passing by and wouldn't let him go. I drank my own money, and when I was drunk, I lay on the emperor's land, even the adults couldn't control it. ? So Jia Yucun arrested him, and Neil's family invited Neil's friend Jia Yun to help and intercede with Jia Fu, but failed several times. Neil was very angry when he came out. He told his wife that he knew some friends and knew a lot about Jia's prison. If Jia Er is ungrateful, tell some friends how his family bullied others, exploited the king and married men and women. Because Jia Fu offended many such little people, they often spread some bad news to Jia Fu intentionally or unintentionally, and some may even report it directly to Yushi. Back to the 106th time, after Jia Jia raided his home, many relatives and friends came to see him. Some said that people were too noisy, and I haven't seen the suggestion. Boss Zhen didn't offend his friends, so why? ? Some said:? I don't blame the suggestion. We heard that your family was having some mud legs outside. ?

Nine, the political struggle backfired.

The decline of Jiafu was the result of long-term accumulation of various factors, but the reason that directly accelerated the collapse of this building was that the emperor ordered the looting of property. Why did the emperor make up his mind to attack Jia Fu? On the surface, the reason is that the news of Jia Jia's daily life habits reached Yushi, who asked Jia's family to find out the situation before sending someone to survey the property. In fact, the little things we mentioned above will not make the emperor angry and determined to kill Jia Fu. According to the analysis of Redology, Cao Xueqin's original work actually wanted to say that Jia Yuanfei participated in the power struggle in the palace and caused the emperor's anger, so he wanted to suppress Jia Fu. This is based on Baoyu's judgment of Yuan Chun in his fifth dream. In the past 20 years, I have distinguished right from wrong, and I have a bright future. Three spring fights for the early spring scenery, and the tiger meets the dream. ? Among them, the Tigers refers to the fierce struggle between the two factions, which shows that Yuan Fei was later involved in the political struggle between the two factions.

Ten, lax discipline, lack of successors.

As a big feudal family, Jiafu failed to master education management. Although there is a private school, few young people are interested in learning and progress. No one in Ningfu, from Jia Jing to Jia Zhen to Jia Rong, is interested in economic career. Jia Zheng, who is in charge of Baoyu, always forces him to study hard, but Mrs. Jia, Mrs. Wang and others spoil Baoyu. Jia Lan is the only one who is ok, but he is still young, so Jia Fu didn't escape in the end? No more than three generations? This rule. In addition, the Jia family is also lax in discipline. For example, Jia Zheng asked Jiangxi to provide foodstuff, but he didn't dare to accept gifts, and the coordination was not good. Those servants who followed him didn't get benefits, so they set obstacles everywhere, and Jia Zheng couldn't help it. Later, he had to let those people fool around. After all, because the servant was not disciplined strictly, he was played by our ambassador: ignoring his subordinates, levying grain and rice again, and abusing the people? He was demoted by three levels and still walked outside the Ministry of Industry. Because of the above ten problems, it is only a matter of time before Jiafu Building collapses.

A Dream of Red Mansions was born in the late feudal society of China in the18th century. At that time, the Qing government closed its doors to the outside world, and the whole country was immersed in the dream of Kangxi, Kangxi and Qianlong, and went to China. This period seems peaceful on the surface, but various social contradictions in the bones are intensifying, and the whole dynasty has reached a turning point from prosperity to decline.

During the Kang Yong period, Cao Jiazu Sun San made Jiangning weaving for four generations for 58 years. In its heyday, the Cao family had done four large-scale pick-up and drop-off of drivers. Cao Xueqin was born and raised in Nanjing, and experienced a rich aristocratic life when he was young. However, the family gradually declined. In the sixth year of Yongzheng (1728), Cao Xueqin returned to Beijing with his family. Working in the Royal School after returning to Beijing? Right-wing religion I worked as a handyman in charge of literature and ink, and my situation was down and out, and my life was difficult. In his later years, he moved to the western suburbs of Beijing, and his life was even poorer. Artemisia capillaris? ,? Eat porridge at home? . A Dream of Red Mansions was written in poverty after Cao Xueqin went bankrupt. The creation time is from the early years of Qianlong to about thirty years of Qianlong.

The first paragraph of A Dream of Red Mansions is the preface of Cao Xueqin. In this preface, Cao Xueqin tells readers the origin of writing. According to himself, this book was written according to his prosperous old dreams in Nanjing in his early years. Because I lived in the western suburbs of Beijing at that time, I was mediocre and accomplished nothing. I suddenly recalled all the girls in my family when I was young, and felt that their knowledge and talents far exceeded their own. I couldn't help feeling ashamed and sorry. My ancestors had a narrow life to establish this family business, but they were lucky, but they didn't do their job well and didn't listen to their parents and teachers' discipline, so that they had nothing since childhood and were down and out for the rest of their lives. Cao Xueqin wrote this experience and confession as a novel, just to tell readers that although their crimes are inevitable, those girls are real people in life, and their deeds must not be lost in obscurity to cover up their crimes. Thinking of this, my heart is full of ripples, and all difficulties are not a problem. What's more, the carefree rural life and pleasant scenery made him think like a spring and write like a god. Cao Xueqin's modesty made him ignorant of learning, so he wanted to write this novel in vernacular Chinese, aiming to make a biography for the girls, relieve his distress and provide readers with fun and appreciation.

The author of a dream of red mansions comments on your story. According to yourself, it's interesting, so write it here to make it famous. In my opinion, the first one is that there is no dynasty age to test; Second, there is no good governance loyal to the court, rules and customs, only a few strange girl, or passionate or infatuated, or small but slightly good.

(Stone Story) Only based on your own things, fresh and unique. Although these women I have seen and heard for half my life dare not say that they are better than all the people in the previous generation of books, watching their deeds can also dispel their worries and break their boredom. As for a few crooked poems, you can also spray rice for wine. During the ups and downs, ups and downs, there are traces to follow, and I dare not experience it at all until I lose the truth.

The general idea is just to talk about love, but also to record it, there is no indecent illness when it hurts.

The poem says:

Full of paper shortage. Tang Yan, bitter tears!