Only state officials can set fire to classical Chinese reading materials.

1. Only state officials can set fire to the story in classical Chinese: In the Northern Song Dynasty, Tian Deng, the satrap of a state, was overbearing. Because his name has the word "Deng", people in this state are not allowed to say anything with the same pronunciation as the word "Deng" in conversation. Therefore, as long as it is homophonic with the word "Deng", it must be replaced by other words. Anyone who violates his taboo will be accused of "insulting the local governor", ranging from imprisonment to punishment. Many officials and soldiers were flogged for saying something with the same pronunciation as Deng. The annual Lantern Festival is coming. According to past practice, fireworks and lanterns were set off for three days to celebrate. The state government should post a notice in advance so that people can come and watch the lights. But this time, the official who posted the notice was embarrassed. How to write? Using the word "light" violates the satrap; The word "light" is not used, and the meaning is not clear. The little official who wrote the notice thought for a long time, but he could only change the word "light" into "fire" In this way, the notice was written as "the country set fire to the fire for three days as usual". After the announcement was posted, the people were shocked and noisy. Especially some foreign guests, as well as Zhang Er monks, really thought that the government would set fire to the city for three days! Everyone packed their bags and scrambled to leave this troublesome place. The local people are already very dissatisfied with Tianet's usual tyranny. This time, after reading this notice posted by the government, they were even more angry. He said: "Only state officials can set fires, but people are not allowed to light lamps. What a world this is! "

Classical Chinese: Tian Deng was appointed as the county magistrate, and he kept his name secret. Anyone who touches him will be angry, and many officials and soldiers will be condemned. Therefore, this state is called "fire". In the Yuan Dynasty, people were allowed to visit our state. The official then announced the city's book list, saying that "the state government set fire to it for three days according to law."

He used to avoid using his own name when he was a state official. Anyone who makes a mistake in his name will be angry, and most officials and soldiers will be punished for it. People have to call it a "fire lamp". On the fifteenth day of the first month, people hang lanterns and let people go into the city to watch. A notice posted on the street said, "According to the usual practice, the state government will set fire for three days."

Ironically, some powerful people have two sets of standards and are selfish.

2. The classical Chinese "Only state officials can set fires, but people are not allowed to light lamps" should be the original text, with explanations, and the explanations are the same.

Tian Deng is the county magistrate, and whoever touches his name will be punished (pool, hit with bamboo board), which is called light as fire in the state. On the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar, lanterns were put on, and officials unveiled the list in the city and said, "As usual, the state government set fire to it for three days." As the saying goes, "only state officials are allowed to set fires, and people are not allowed to light lamps", which is based on this.

Edit the translation of this paragraph.

He used to avoid using his own name when he was a state official. Anyone who makes a mistake in his name will be angry, and most officials and soldiers will be punished for it. People have to call it a "fire lamp". On the fifteenth day of the first month, lanterns were decorated to let the people go into the city to watch. Officials wrote a notice and announced it in the market: "As usual, the state government set fire for three days."

Edit this paragraph comment.

1. Tiandeng: Name. 2. Become a county: become the governor of a state. 3. Taboo: Avoiding "self-taboo" means not allowing others to say their names. 4. List: Hit with sticks and bamboo boards. 5. Shangyuan: The fifteenth day of the first month is the Lantern Festival. 6. Lighting: Hanging lanterns. 7. State government: the seat of the state capital. 8. List: Notice. 9. reveal: announce. 10.x: agreed.

3.& lt& gt Tiandeng became a state official in Song Dynasty. In order to avoid officials, people are forbidden to say "Deng" because Deng is homophonic with lights.

So lighting a lamp becomes "ignition". Lantern Festival lighting, but also "as usual, set fire to the state for three days", scaring the people to flee.

This is the origin of "only state officials can set fires, and people are not allowed to light lamps". Later, he used the metaphor that "only state officials are allowed to set fires, but people are not allowed to light lamps", saying that rulers can do evil, and the legitimate words and deeds of the people are subject to various restrictions.

In ancient times, there was a custom of midnight snack "watching the well at Yuanxiao". An old proverb says, "It is beautiful to look at a well." It is said that it will be more beautiful to see the well water after supper, so ancient girls often look down at the well water when the Lantern Festival is bright and exquisite, hoping that they can become more lovely and show their beauty.

In addition to retaining many interesting game customs, there are many anecdotes about the Lantern Festival. The idiom "only state officials can set fires, and people are not allowed to light lamps" is interesting because of the Lantern Festival.

According to legend, in the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Tiandeng who became an official of a country. In order to avoid "official taboo", he was arrogant and forbade people to say "Deng". Because "Deng" and "Deng" are homophonic, people were forbidden to say "Deng" at that time, and "lighting" could only be called "ignition". During the Lantern Festival, the state official posted a notice saying, "As usual, the state official set fire to it for three days.

Because of his unruly behavior, people laughed at him as "only state officials can set fires, and people are not allowed to light lamps".

4. Classical Chinese: The implication is that only state officials are allowed to set fire, and people are not allowed to light lamps. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a satrap named Tiandeng who was narrow-minded and overbearing. Because his name is "Deng", people in the state are not allowed to say anything with the same sound as "Deng". Speaking of his taboos, there are still some origins. ...

Putian Village, a village surrounded by mountains and waters, is thousands of miles away in Fiona Fang. Mountains, ponds, fields, fields, lush trees, clear water and fertile fields. Most of these places are owned by Tian Million, a rich man in the village. Although this old landlord, Tian Million, is rich, he has no son around him. So, he spent a lot of money to invite Feng Shui and experts to divine. At the age of 40, I finally had a son and regarded him as the apple of my eye. The fortune teller said, "When you have a son in your later years, you will be promoted and rich, and gold and silver will roll in." Therefore, he became an official for his son as soon as possible and named him "Tiandeng".

Tian Deng, born prematurely, has a big head, two small mouse eyes, raised head, blurred eyebrows, ugly eyes, short and fat. Since childhood, he has a stubborn personality and a rich family. He always bullies children, and children often make fun of him with "stools". He couldn't stand this anger, so he said to his father Tian Million, "They all make fun of me with stools. When I grow up to be an official, I must let everyone stop saying this word. "

After Tian Deng became an official, he ordered the people in the state not to say the word with the same sound as "Deng", but to use one word instead-rush in the garden is called happy grass, lampstands, lampshades and lanterns are called lighting, shading and road lighting, and the satrap must drive when he goes out to board the bus, even saying "climbing the peak" that touts the satrap. ...

Anyone who violates his taboo will be accused of "insulting the local governor" and even getting a board.

Heavy sentence.

One day, the prefect Tian Deng was sitting in the hall, and a servant was taken to court by the chief executive. The servant plopped down on his knees and cried out for mercy, "What a mistake! Lord satrap, I didn't do anything today! As soon as it was dawn, I turned off the light in front of the hall. I don't know what crime I have committed. I was kicked by the official and almost kicked off the stool. " Hearing this, the prefect Tian Deng was furious and ordered people to tie the servants with bouquets. He roared, "You dare to violate my taboo without knowing that you are guilty. If you pull it down, you will get 50 boards. " ...

From then on, no one in your family dared to call him "incognito" ...

The annual Lantern Festival is coming. According to the previous custom, the state will celebrate the lantern festival in three days, and the state government chief will post a notice to let the people come to watch the lantern festival on time.

This time, the little official who posted the notice was embarrassed. Using the word "light" will violate the taboo of the satrap, but the meaning of not using the word "light" is incomprehensible. The small official who wrote the notice thought for a long time and had a brainwave to change the word "light" to "fire". In this way, the notice was written as "the state set fire for three days according to law."

After the notice was posted, the people were very alarmed, especially some guests from other places. What's more, the two monks were puzzled. He really thought the government would set fire to the city for three days! Everyone packed their bags and scrambled to leave this troublesome place. The local people are already very dissatisfied with Tiandeng's usual rudeness. This time, after reading the notice posted by the government, they were even more angry.

As a result, the allusion of "only state officials can set fires, and people are not allowed to light lamps" has been passed down to this day. ...

Attachment: State officials set fire.

Lu you

Tian Deng is a county magistrate. He keeps his name secret. Anyone who touches him will be angry, and many officials and soldiers are condemned by the list. Therefore, this state is called "fire". In the Yuan Dynasty, people were allowed to visit our state. The official then announced the city's book list, saying that "the state government set fire to it for three days according to law."