Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Who has the full text of China's landscape travel notes?
Who has the full text of China's landscape travel notes?
Qiu Chi Mountain is located in Xihe County at the junction of Gansu, Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces, where Qinling Mountains and Daba Mountain intersect, facing Shu and Qin, and the situation is dangerous. In ancient times, Taoist Qiu Wei lived in seclusion here, named Weishan. The green fields on the top of the mountain are flat, the cottages face each other, the mulberry and bamboo are lush, and the fields are hundreds of hectares, so it is also called Bai Qingshan. Xie Daowen said in "Notes on Cutting Sutra": "Hating him is a precipice, steep and lonely, and looking up like a pot. In Yuli, Gaozhou, there is a narrow path with 36 mouths. There are hundreds of hectares of flat ground on the ground, and people are boiled into salt because of hundreds of hectares. There are water springs on the mountain, so-called clear springs boil, and those who moisten things are silent. "
Qiu Chi Mountain, deep canyons, beautiful peaks, lush bamboo forests and green streams, and thousands of valleys hidden in the mountains stand tall. At the foot of the mountain where the water meets the Yinma River in the Western Han Dynasty, water and rocks collide, and the waves are as urgent as thunder, which is both steep on land and magnificent near water. Because Qiu Chi is surrounded by mountains and water, the situation is very dangerous. Shaanxi (1 1) can be taken as an advance, and Gansu can be kept as a retreat, so all previous dynasties were strategic places. In the 16th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 2ll), Ju Yang, the son of Yang Teng, head coach of Baima clan in Wudu, established a feud with other countries here. In the name of Bai Qing, it keeps rising and falling. After six dynasties from Jin to Sui, it spread to 18 generations and changed 33 owners. Five clan countries were established, ruling six counties 18 counties at the border of Gansu, Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces for 386 years (196 to 58 1 year). "Qiu Chi Mountain" is just a towering peak, extremely steep. It is surrounded by cliffs on three sides and a deep river on one side. The cliff is like a knife, and the deep river does not see the bottom. It's really "one person keeps it, ten thousand people can't." According to "Lin Hanshu", "When Emperor Guangwu of Han lived in Hechi, the clan hated it, and it was surrounded by hundreds of hectares and steep on all sides. Counties count on it, so they keep themselves. "Qiu Chi is a country that can take risks and stick to it, which is inseparable from the situation at that time. The Han Dynasty continued to the period of Emperor Liu Xie in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it was already a separatist regime, which led to chaos in the world and the rise of thieves. From the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty, the Liang Dynasty, the Chen Dynasty, the Wei Dynasty, the Zhou Dynasty to the early Sui Dynasty, various regimes overlapped with each other and failed to form a strong military force, so Qiu Chi can compete with the 23 turbulent regimes in the Central Plains. Judging from the two seals unearthed in Xihe County, one side is engraved with the words "King Jingui" and the other side is engraved with the words "Jinguiyi". According to the analysis of the migration history of Qiang people, this seal was the official seal of Jin Huidi Yuankang six years ago, and Wu Di said that it was sealed after Jin. In addition, a large number of weapons and instruments for making gunpowder have been unearthed in Qiuta Mountain, ranging from bronze swords, daggers, axes to hammers, which are quite complicated, indicating that wars were frequent here in ancient times.
There are many different peaks in Qiu Chi, none of which are the same. The peaks here are unique, beautiful but not charming, secluded but not closed, and become a scene. Some are like exquisite and elegant pagodas; Some are like swords that go straight into the sky; Some are like running horses; Some are like lions coming out of holes; Some, such as stopping, are exempted from work; Some of them are like goshawks with wings folded down ... The mountains are full of pine and cypress flowers all year round, making Qiuhe Mountain lush. The scenery on the mountain is wonderful. The famous scenic spots include Fu 'an Xianya Cliff, Shao Shi Qitan, Golden Dragon Ball, Eight Immortals Shangshou, Maya Ancient Cave, Dongshui Rootless Cave, Cave Full of Divine Fish, Small Cave Heaven and so on, which constitute the unique beauty of Qiu Chi's "peaks, springs, clouds, caves and rocks". For this scene, local folk songs sang: "In the first scene of Fuxi Ya Xian, Xuanyuan God repaired the Dragon Ball. The east stone has no roots and the west stone spoon, and the middle hole hides Xiaotian. Four Bodhisattvas, Xiao Yun Hall, Eight Immortals and Shouxiang Mountain. As soon as I went to Qiu Chi, I went to the Millennium Magu Fairy Cave. " Guided by the tour guide, our group visited the "Shenyu Cave" located at the foot of Qiu Chi Mountain, the edge of the Western Han Dynasty and the foot of Qingshi Cliff. There is a small hole under the big bluestone, and the spring water with the thickness of the bowl mouth spews out and pours into the deep pool below. The water is clear and the gravel has a long history. It is said that whitebait jumped out of the small hole with the water. This rare and precious fish was completely transparent from beginning to end, illuminating the endless darkness around it, but when it heard the sound, Shure swam back into the cave. I searched around the pool carefully. After a few days, I found nothing and walked up the hill in despair. Suddenly remembered the poet Du Fu's poem: hate him through the ages, there is Xiaotian. The magic fish is gone today, and the land is really blessed. Near the southwest, I have nineteen springs. When the cabin, send old Bai Yunbian. "Swim deep pools even avoid Du Fu's old gentleman, let alone me?
Going up the mountain along the road, although it was summer, I didn't sweat because the trees were lush and cool. Stroll along the way, meet L mountain spring from time to time, or jump and laugh in front of your eyes, or sing at your feet, and so on. There is a hole between the cliffs on the mountainside, called JD.COM, also called Qiuta Cave. We all went to the cave together, and we didn't go far, so we felt chilly and cold. Several female companions couldn't resist the cold and hurried out of the hole. I tried to look carefully, and I saw that the cave was full of heights. All kinds of stalagmites and stalactites. There is a lotus flower, which blooms early, light and beautiful; Like a fair lady, stop what you are doing and stand; Like a black dragon playing with beads, scales must fly; Like a goldfish out of water, alive and kicking; Like countless grapes, crystal clear and transparent ... many beautiful scenery is dazzling, shocking, dumbfounded and full of Jewish wonderland. Go straight along this road and finally reach Fuxi Cliff, the highest main peak in Qiu Chi. This mountain peak is 1793 meters above sea level, which is said to be the birthplace of Fuxi, the ancestor of mankind. Here are rugged rocks, flowers and colorful clouds, such as the eight wonders, also known as Fu Weixian Renya. Looking into the distance, you can see the peaks of Xihe, Lixian, Chengxian and Kangxian, and the vast mountain villages. Looking down the hill, the smoke called Xia Ying, just like brocade. The Western Han Dynasty and Yinma River are like ethereal jade belts, twinkling, like condensation, suspected to be snow, and bright. There are more clouds on the horizon, which cover the mountains and peaks in the distant mountains, as if to blend in, and you can't tell which is the cloud and which is the mountain. It is really poetic.
On the way down the mountain, among the green bamboos in Maolin, I found a red hate stone. This kind of stone is beautiful, full of charm and strong water absorption. Stone Mountain can plant trees and flowers, and it is an ideal rockery bonsai stone. Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, was very happy to get a Qiu Chi stone and hid it as a future treasure. He not only named one of his books "Notes on Hating Others", but also wrote a touching poem. He wrote: if you dream well, you feel wrong. If you dig a well and bury a basin, you will be foolish. But when I saw that Wang Feng was too white, I cut off Emei and Wudao. Autumn wind is like smoke, knowing that the password contains vegetation and posture, knowing where there is emptiness. The old lady really drinks enemy pool. After going down the mountain, I looked back happily, but when I saw the sunset and the fog all over the mountain, the beautiful Qiu Chi was like a fairyland, which made me think that one day I would look for opportunities to enjoy this beautiful Qiu Chi Mountain again. When I was a child in geography class at school, the teacher typed a place name and took' Li' as a riddle. I immediately reported Tianshui, the whole class echoed, and the teacher was willing. Meaning transmission, drawing description and rendering of Maijishan from Tianshui. Since then, the impression of this mysterious Maijishan has been with me, which has made me yearn for many years.
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