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Fortune-telling near Kunyang _ Fortune-telling place near Kunyang

Introduction to the Battle of Kunyang

Introduction to the Battle of Kunyang

The battle of Kunyang was a strategic decisive battle between the two armies in the Central Plains at the end of the new dynasty. The main battlefield of this campaign was in the front line of Kunyang (now Ye County, Henan Province), so it was called the Battle of Kunyang. The Battle of Kunyang is one of the famous examples in the history of China, which determines the national movement and rise and fall of the Central Plains Dynasty in the future, and is a strategic decisive battle with far-reaching influence in the history of China.

Activity background

Facing the attacks of Red Eyes in the north and Greenwood in the south, Wang Mang became more and more anxious. At the beginning, Wang Mang thought that the Red Eyebrow Army was more powerful, and the insurgents were almost all over the northern counties. He felt that the situation was more serious, so the Xin Mang Dynasty focused its attack on the encirclement and suppression of the northern Red Eyebrow Army, and sent more than 100,000 elite soldiers, including Wang Kuang, a surname and general Zhang Ai, to fight against the Red Eyebrow Army.

When the outlaws annihilated Zhen Fu and Liang Qiu, defeated Yan You and Chen Mao at the gate of Nanyang, and then proclaimed himself emperor in Liu Xuan, he publicly proposed to restore the Han Dynasty and establish a new regime. Wang Mang realized that the southern rebels were under greater pressure on the Xin Mang regime and decided to shift the strategic focus.

Each county chooses its own elite soldiers, led by the sheriff and shepherd, and concentrates near Luoyang within a time limit. The number of troops from all over the country has reached more than 420,000, which is a million-strong army. After these troops were concentrated, they began to March on Yingchuan. In Yingchuan, Yan You and Chen Mao's troops met again, and then they pushed in the direction of Kunyang. The army is thousands of miles away, and there is endless food and grass.

Activity flow

earlier stage

In 23 AD (the fourth year of Emperor Xin Mang, the first year of Liu Xuan resumed), in May, Wang Yi and Wang Xun joined Yan Youhe and moved from Yingchuan to Kunyang. Two or three days later, more than 100,000 troops arrived in Kunyang, and Commander-in-Chief Wang Yi immediately ordered the siege of Kunyang.

General Yan You believes that troops should not be used in Kunyang, a small town that is impregnable and does not hinder the overall situation, according to the lessons of previous combat losses. The army will attack Wancheng and smash the Han army that besieged Wancheng, so Kunyang will be self-defeating.

At this time, Liu Xiu made a decision after analyzing the situation. Wang Feng and Tingwei general Wang Chang led people to stick to Kunyang City, rode with Zong Yi and Japan that night, and went out to the south gate of Kunyang City to mobilize troops, ready to attack the new army inside and outside.

middle period

The offensive and defensive war between the two armies of New Han Dynasty in Kunyang was in a stalemate. At the end of May in the 23rd year (the first year of restarting), under the long-term siege of the outlaw hero (Han army), Wancheng was forced to surrender, but the news had not yet reached Kunyang.

In order to further boost morale and shake the morale of the mang army, Liu Xiu announced that Wancheng had been broken, and the main force of outlaws (Han army) was heading for Kunyang. When the news reached Kunyang City, the defenders immediately became more motivated and strengthened their determination to defend the city. When the new army got the news, they all became dejected and despondent. The outlaw hero has the upper hand in imposing manner.

On June 1 day, the Han army in Dingling and Yancheng arrived in Kunyang area led by Li Yi and Liu Xiu. In order to inspire everyone's fighting spirit, Liu Xiu led 1000 cavalry as pioneers and killed nearly 1000 new troops. Liu Xiu led several battles in succession, which greatly inspired the fighting spirit of the Han army and frustrated the momentum of Wang Yi and Wang Xun.

In order to further disintegrate the fighting morale of the new army and inspire the fighting spirit of the Han army and civilians in Kunyang City, Liu Xiu and others deliberately played up the victory of the Han army in Wancheng. He shot the tip-off that the Han army in Wancheng had won and that it was "all arrived" into Kunyang City, but it also fell into the hands of the new army, causing panic among the commanders of the new army, such as Wang Yi and Wang Xun.

The soldiers of the new army saw that a small Kunyang was surrounded by soldiers and struggled for more than a month, but failed to break through. If you add hundreds of Han troops in Wancheng, it will be even more difficult.

later stage

Liu Xiu also selected 3,000 death squads to attack the backbone of the new army from the west of the city. Xin Mang Army, a poor man who was forcibly recruited, hated the follwed regime for a long time. Under the attack of the rebels inside and outside, it naturally abandoned the array and fled. The fleeing soldiers pushed and shoved each other. "The walkers practiced with each other and lay for more than a hundred miles."

There happened to be a strong wind and thunderstorm, and the roof tiles were blown away by the strong wind. It rained cats and dogs and the river surged. More than 10 thousand soldiers of the new army fell into the water and drowned. Mengchuan was almost blocked by his body. Wang Yi, Yan You, Chen Mao and others set off from Chang 'an with only a few elite riders and fled across the river with dead bodies.

The Han army seized all the military supplies of the new army, and Wang Yi led thousands of beaten army to flee to Luoyang. When follwed learned the news of Kunyang's fiasco, he was shocked, and the whole Xin Mang court was also frightened.

Battle result

After Kunyang's triumph, Emperor De novo sent Wang Kuang to attack Luoyang, Shen Tujian and Song Li to attack Wuguan, and the three auxiliary armies shook, and local strongmen killed the new dynasty shepherds in succession, using Chinese titles and obeying the law of restarting. Soon the outlaw hero invaded Chang 'an, Wang Mang was killed and the new dynasty perished.

At the same time, the contradiction between the generals inside the outlaw hero (Han army) is getting worse. Liu Xuan, with the support of peasant generals Li Yi and others, executed Liu Ji, who was the greatest threat to himself. On the surface, Liu Xiu did nothing, but secretly peeped at the opportunity to accumulate strength and open the way for the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty in the future.